Bioinformatic Resources Part-1
Bioinformatic Resources Part-1
Motivation Quotes
BIOINFORMATICS AND
COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
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WHAT IS BIOINFORMATICS?
• Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary research area at the interface between computer
science and biological science.
• Bioinformatics involves the technology that uses computers for storage, retrieval,
manipulation, and distribution of information related to biological
macromoleculessuchasDNA,RNA,and proteins .
• Bringing biological themes to computers
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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOINFORMATICS AND
COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY?
BIOINFORMATICS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
• Development and application of • Involves the development and
computational methods for analyzing application of mathematical models and
and interpreting large biological computer simulations to study complex
datasets. biological systems and processes.
• Focuses on data analysis, such as • Focuses on modeling and simulation to
analyzing genetic sequences, genomic understand biological processes
data, and protein structures.
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TETRAD OF
BIOINFORMATICS?
• DATA
• DATABANK/DATABASES
• WEBSERVER
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APPLICATION OF BIOINFORMATICS
1. Medicine and healthcare 2. Agriculture and food security
• Drug discovery and development • Crop improvement
• Personalized medicine • Livestock management
• Disease diagnosis and • Pest n disease control
classification
• Gene therapy
• Understanding disease
mechanism
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APPLICATION OF BIOINFORMATICS
3. Environmental science 4. Other application
• Biodiversity studies • Evolutionary biology
• Ecosystem analysis • Forensic biology
• Microbial application • Protein structure prediction
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WHAT IS BIOINFORMATICS?
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DATABASE
• A database is a computerized archive used to store and organize data in such a way
that information can be retrieved easily via a variety of search criteria.
• Databases are composed of computer hardware and software for data
management.
• The chief objective of the development of a database is to organize data in a set of
structured records to enable easy retrieval of information.
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TYPES OF DATABASE
SPECIALIZED
PRIMARY
SECONDARY DATABASE
DATABASE
DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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GenBank
TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
2. SECONDARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
1. PRIMARY DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
3. SPECIALIZED DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
3. SPECIALIZED DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
3. SPECIALIZED DATABASE
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TYPES OF DATABASE
3. SPECIALIZED DATABASE
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PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS (PYQ)
DBT-BET 2024
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PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS (PYQ)
DBT-BET 2023
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FOR FURTHER READING
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TYPES OF DATABASE
SPECIALIZED
PRIMARY
SECONDARY DATABASE
DATABASE
DATABASE
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