Scribd
Upload
23 views7 pages

E Governanace

E-governance in India aims to enhance the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of government services through electronic means, as outlined in the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP). The NeGP includes 31 Mission Mode Projects (MMPs) and focuses on delivering services to citizens, businesses, and government departments via infrastructure like State Wide Area Networks and State Data Centres. While e-governance offers advantages such as improved service delivery and cost savings, it also faces challenges including privacy, technical, and security issues.

Uploaded by

tourdemagic1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views7 pages

E Governanace

E-governance in India aims to enhance the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of government services through electronic means, as outlined in the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP). The NeGP includes 31 Mission Mode Projects (MMPs) and focuses on delivering services to citizens, businesses, and government departments via infrastructure like State Wide Area Networks and State Data Centres. While e-governance offers advantages such as improved service delivery and cost savings, it also faces challenges including privacy, technical, and security issues.

Uploaded by

tourdemagic1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

E-Governance in India

e-governance

E-governance may be understood as the performance of this governance via the electronic
medium in order to facilitate an efficient, speedy and transparent process of disseminating
information to the public, and other agencies, and for performing government
administration activities”

The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP)

 The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) has been formulated by the Department of
Electronics and Information Technology (DEITY) and Department of Administrative
Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG).
 The Union Government approved the NeGP, comprising of 27 Mission Mode Projects
(MMPs) and 10 components on May 18, 2006.

 The NeGP aims at improving delivery of Government services to citizens and businesses
with the following vision:
"Make all Government services accessible to the common man in his locality, through common
service delivery outlets and ensure efficiency, transparency & reliability of such services at
affordable costs to realise the basic needs of the common man.
In the year 2011, 4 projects - Health, Education, PDS and Posts were introduced to make the list
of 27 MMPs to 31mission model projects

Services/applications:

The objective of the National e-Governance Plan is to bring public services closer home to
citizens, as articulated in the Vision Statement of NeGP.
There are three kinds of services that are being extended by the Government:
1.G2C or Government to Citizen Services(accessed by
the Citizens)

2.G2B or Government to Business Services (accessed


by the Businesses)

3.G2G or Government to Government Services


(accessed by Government Departments)
Infrastructure:

State Wide Area Network (S.W.A.N.)


SWAN is envisaged as the converged backbone network for data, voice and video
communications throughout a State/UT with the following salient features:
o One PoP at each State / District / Block Headquarter
o Each PoP has Configurable Aggregation Equipment to enable vertical & horizontal
connectivity
o Gateway to NICNET (National Backbone) for Inter-State connectivity
o State/ NIC would receive discounted price for BSNL BW cost (MoU signed)
State Data Centre
State Data Centre (SDC) has been identified as one of the important element of the core
infrastructure for supporting e-Governance initiatives of National eGovernance Plan (NeGP).
Under NeGP, it is proposed to create State Data Centres for the States to consolidate services,
applications and infrastructure to provide efficient electronic delivery of G2G, G2C and G2B
services.
These services can be rendered by the States through common delivery platform seamlessly
supported by core Connectivity Infrastructure such as State Wide Area Network (SWAN) and
Common Service Centre (CSC) connectivity extended up to village level.
State Data Centre would provide many functionalities viz. Central Repository of the State,
Secure Data Storage, Online Delivery of Services, Citizen Information/Services Portal, State
Intranet Portal, Disaster Recovery, Remote Management and Service Integration etc.
Department of Information Technology (DIT) has formulated the Guidelines to provide
Technical and Financial assistance to the States for setting up State Data Centre. These
Guidelines also include the implementation options that can be exercised by the State to
establish the SDC.

3.National e-Governance Service Delivery Gateway (NSDG)


The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) of the Govt. of India aims to make all Government
services accessible to the common man in his locality, through common service delivery
outlets and ensure efficiency, transparency & reliability of such services at affordable costs to
realize the basic needs of the common man.
One of the goals of the Government to meet this vision is the need to cooperate, collaborate
and integrate information across different departments in the Centre, States and Local
Government. Government systems characterized by islands of legacy systems using
heterogeneous platforms and technologies and spread across diverse geographical locations,
in varying state of automation, make this task very challenging. The National e-Governance
Service Delivery Gateway (NSDG), a MMP under the NeGP, can simplify this task by acting
as a standards-based messaging switch and providing seamless interoperability and exchange
of data across.

4. Common Services Centres


The CSCs would provide high quality and cost-effective video, voice and data content and
services, in the areas of e-governance, education, health, telemedicine, entertainment as well
as other private services.
A highlight of the CSCs is that it will offer web-enabled e-governance services in rural areas,
including application forms, certificates, and utility payments such as electricity, telephone
and water bills.
In addition a wide variety of content and services that could be offered are listed below:
a) Agriculture Services (Agriculture, Horticulture, Sericulture, Animal Husbandry,
Fisheries, Veterinary)
b) b) Education & Training Services (School, College, Vocational Education,
Employment, etc.)
c) Health Services (Telemedicine, Health Check-ups, Medicines)
d) Rural Banking & Insurance Services (Micro-credit, Loans, Insurance)
e) Entertainment Services (Movies, Television)
f) Utility Services (Bill Payments, Online bookings)
g) Commercial Services (DTP, Printing, Internet Browsing, Village level BPO).
Projects
NeGP comprises 31 mission mode projects (MMPs), which are further classified as
1.centralmmps
2.statemmps
3.integratedmmps
Central MMPs
State MMPs

Integrated MMPs
Advantages

1.this e-governance mainly based on IT infrastructure in which we are better

2.e-governance makes all services to common man

3 .more efficiency

4. more transparency

5. service cost is less and time saving plan

Disadvantages

1 .privacy issues

2. technical issues

3. biometric issues

4 .digital signature issue

5. legal issues(it act, privacy act)

6. security issues(our data)

7.payment problems

8.Moreover this e-governance interlinking between state and central departments ministries
there might be conflicts

9. more money needed for implementation

You might also like