The document outlines experiments using the EDSIM51 simulator for 8051 assembly language programming, detailing the required components, procedures, and example programs for arithmetic and logical operations. It emphasizes the importance of assembly language for hardware manipulation and provides step-by-step instructions for executing various operations. Additionally, it covers basic arithmetic programs using Embedded C, demonstrating the execution of mathematical operations on microcontrollers.
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The document outlines experiments using the EDSIM51 simulator for 8051 assembly language programming, detailing the required components, procedures, and example programs for arithmetic and logical operations. It emphasizes the importance of assembly language for hardware manipulation and provides step-by-step instructions for executing various operations. Additionally, it covers basic arithmetic programs using Embedded C, demonstrating the execution of mathematical operations on microcontrollers.
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EX.NO:
DATE =
a¢ 8051 ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE EXPERIMENTS USING SIMULATOR
AM
To Write 8081 Assembly Language experiments using simulator.
COMPONENTS REQUIRED
SL. No. | COMPONENT __| SPECIFICATION [QUANTITY |
ir EDSIM 51 Software 1
2 PC Ba 1
‘THEORY :
The assembly langu
in terms of mnemonics
a low-level programming language used to write program code
fon though there are many high-level languages that are currently in
demand, assembly programming language is popularly used in many applications. It can be used
for direct hardware manipulations. I is also used to write the 8051 programming code efficient!y
eth loss number of clock cycles by consuming less memory compared to the ofher high-level
languages. :
‘The assembly language is fally hardware related programming language. The embedded
designers must have sufficient knowledge on hardware of particular processor or controllers
bofere writing the program, The assembly language is developed by mnemonics; therefore, users
cannot understand it easily to modify the program.
\Nesembly programming language is developed by various compilers and the
vkeiluyison” is best —_sitable for microcontroller programming development
sa eN rollers or procéssors can understand only binary language inthe form of ‘0s oF 1s: AN
Mierpier converts the assembly language to binary language, and then stores it in
the microcontroller memory to perform the specific task
PROCEDURE
1, Open EDSIMSY Software and set the clock frequency default by 12 MHZ.
2. Type and Save the Program with Extension asm.
3, Assemble the Source code.
4. Run the Program and getting the results.
PROGRAM:
ADDITION: MOV
A,WSOH MOV
R1,#30H ADD A,R1
EXIT:SJMP EXIToutput:
ADDITION:
OUTPUT:
LED DISPLAY:,
PROGRAM : t
LED DISPLAY: F
‘BACK:MOV A,#00H
MOV PIA
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#0FFH
MOV PLA
ACALL DELAY
SIMP BACK
DELAY:
MOV R7,#01.
LI:DINZR7,L1
RET.pxpNo: ? est DA’
MEMORY
simulator
DATE:
sand memory by using
on register’
7 To Test data transfer bowen” TOE
SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
EdsimS1
PROCEDURE:
ncy default by 12 MHZ.
1. Open EDSIMS1 Software and set the clock freque
2. Type and Save the Program with Extension asm
3. Assemble the Source code
4. Run the Program and getting the results.
PROGRAM:
ORG 0x0000;
MOV A, #0x55;
MOV RO, #0x10;
MOV @RO, A;
MOV A, #0xAA;
MOV RO, #0x10;
MOV A, @Ro;
END;(MHz)
THO TLO
dsdd
PCC
DPH
DPL
SP
GEE) BEE)
Modify RAM
pins bits
cet
oo og
ag 0 00PERFORM ALU OPERATIONS
: si Sil lator
a ical Operations by using Edsim51 Simulator
To Preform Arithmetic and Logica :
SOFTWARE REQUIRED:
EdsimS1 ;
'
PROCEDURE:
12 MHZ.
1. Open EDSIMS1 Software and set the clock frequency default by
2. Type and Save the Program with Extension asm
3. Assemble the Source code
4. Run the Program and getting the results.
PROGRAM: - :
Arithmetic Operations: Addition of
two 16 bit numbers:
MOV DPTR,#1020H
MOV A#1SH
MOV B,#25H
ADD A,DPL,
MOV DPL,A
MOV A,B
ADDC A,DPH
MOV DPH,A i
END
Subtraction of two 16 bit numbers:
MOV DPTR,#1020H
MOV AJ35H1
MOV B,H4sH
subb A,DPL,
MOV DPL,A.
MOV A,B
subb A,DPH
MOV DPH,A’
END‘
Logical Operations:
Bitwise AND:
ORG 0x00;
MAIN: MOV A, #0x0F;
MOV B, #0x3C:
Bitwise OR:
ORG 0x0000;
MAIN:MOV A, #0x27;
MOV B, #0x35;
ORL A’B;
END;
Bitwise NOT
ORG 050000;
MAIN:MOV‘A, #0x27;
CPLA;
END;
Bitwise NAND:
ORG 0x0000;
MAIN: MOV A, #0x0F;
MOV By #0x3C;
ANLA,
CPLA;
END;
Bitwise NOR:
ORG 0x0000;
MAIN:MOV A, #0x27;
MOV B, #0x35;
ORLA, B;
CPLA;
END;
Bitwise XOR:
ORG 0x0000;
MAIN:MOV A, #0x0F;
MOV B, #0x3C;
XRLA, B;
END;eee as
Fig: Output of subtraction of two 18 bit numbersFig: Output of Bitwise logical OR operationpeepee mete
preset
Fig: Output of Bitwise logical NAND operationy
ost
Tn
'
Ee
. es
ee)
1
' .
RESULT: .
Thus the ALU operations are verified successfully using EdsimS1 Simulator.PROGRAMS USING
ETIC
rHiME’
spasic. AND ART
EXPNO: 4, ‘pasiC An
> pMBEDDED C
DAT
cdded C
, Embedde!
5 Using
™ J arithmetic Programs usi
To Write Basic and!
SOFTWARE REQUIRED: é
Keil micro version 5 with PC
PROCEDURE: oct > New Project then chbose a location to store
Start the Keil software. Go to the Project
program, and give a name and Save. :
2.Now in the next window select the devic
selecting Microchip, and then by expanding we are selc
3.Now go to the New in the menu and select nee Tsien ae aud '
4.Go to the save option and save the program file with « mene cee
S.Write the code for 8051 Microcontroller. (Here we are using 2 37 NET crac
s.Now from the left panel, select Source Group 1, and Add Existing 1
fe from different manufacturers. We
lecting AT89C51 device and click ok
Il open a new editor to write code.
Then select the program (c file) then add and close :
7.now go to the Project > Build Target to build the project. If there is some error the buildin
be failed, after correcting the errors it can be build. '
8.Now click on the Target from the left panel and select Options for Target ‘Target1’. Then se
xtal (MHz) value to 11.0592, Check mark on the Use On Chip ROM. Then go to the output t
this tab check Create Hex File, and click OK. Then build it again
PROGRAM:
# include
void main(void)
Mpniged char x2, abe, de, pat define variables ;
X=0x12; /ifirst 8-bit number
¥=0x34; //second 8-bit number
P0=0x00; “declare port 0 as output port
Z=x+; ‘I perform addition
; MMisplay result on port 0 :
Isubtraction
00; “declare port | as output port
5! perform: subtraction
* display result on port |/Imultiplication
d=Ox 12; //first 8-bit number
0x34; //second 8-bit number
P2=0x00; //declare port 2 as output port
fe*d: / perform multiplication
P2=f; //display result on port 2
IIdivision
p=9x 12; //first 8-bit number
q=0x34; //second 8-bit number
P3=0x00; //declare port 3 as output port
1=q/p; // perform division
P3=r;V/display result on port 3
while(1);
} _) ‘
‘
theory:
Operators in Embedded C programming are symbols that perform specific operations on values ¢
Mathematical and logical operations is one of the important tasks that any microcontrollers have to per
execution of set of instructions based on the user data expressions. This operation in embeddec
performed
with special symbolic operator called as “Operators in C”. To execute this operation C compiler reco;
with with special symbols. Operators are the symbols that help in performing operations of mathi
logical format
Arithmetic Operators:
Embedded C supports standard arithmetic operators
/(division), and %(modulus).
such as +(addition), -(subtraction), *(mtSUBTRACTION OUTPUT
MULTIPICATION OUTPUT
aunere
Bey
3pIVisION OUTPUT ‘
Bat Pre
im BE ererecer
RESULT:
‘Thus the Basic and arithmetic Programs Using Embedded C was Executed successfillly.