Ans. (c) : Just as, 187.

Select the missing word based on the given

related pair-

: Kennel :: :?
Same as,
(a) Nest (b) Bird House
(c) Den (d) Hut
RPF SI 16.01.2019 Shift : III
Ans : (c) Where dog lives is called "Kennel', in the
So, ? = 17 × 26 same way where lion lives is called 'Den'.
184. Select the option that is related to the third 188. Following a certain logic, 5 is related to 28 in
term in the same way as the second term is the same way as 7 is related to 52 and 9 is
related to the first term. related to 84. Using the same logic, to which of
the following is 11 related?
WAITER : 242923 :: JUMPER : ?
(a) 126 (b) 121

df
(a) 312923 (b) 302923 (c) 128 (d) 124
(c) 252923 (d) 312623 RRB NTPC 26.07.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist

p
RRB NTPC 16.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist Ans. (d) : Just as,,

a_
Ans. (a) : Just as, 52 + 3 = 28
7 2 + 3 = 52

n
And 92 + 3 = 84

ap
Same as,
= 242923 112 + 3 = 124
Same as,
:@
189. Select the word from the options that is similar
to the given set of words in a certain way.
Bokaro, Bhilai, Rourkela?
(a) Baroda (b) Kanpur
TG

Therefore, ? = 312923 (c) Lucknow (d) Durgapur

RRB NTPC 07.04.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
185. Find the missing term from options.
Ans. (d) : Just as, Bokaro, Bhilai, Rourkela are steel
CAB : 312 : : ? : 1324
n

plants. Similarly, Durgapur is a steel plant.

(a) BAD (b) SAD
O

190. Select the option that is related to the third

(c) MBD (d) ADD pattern in the same way as the second pattern
RPF SI 19.12.2018 Shift : III is related to the first pattern.
h

Ans. (c) Just as,

c

CAB
ar

↓↓↓
312
Se

Same as, MB D
↓ ↓ ↓
13 2 4
Hence, ? = MBD
So, option (c) is correct.
186. Complete the code?
RRB NTPC 29.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
B:8::C:?
Ans. (b) : From question,
(a) 27 (b) 100
(c) 24 (d) 11
RRB NTPC 17.01.2017 Shift-II
Ans. (a) :
Alphabetical Order
Just as, B  → 23 = 8
Alphabetical Order
Same as, C  → 33 = 27

Analogy 25 YCT
02.
Coding-Decoding
Type -1 : Problems Based on Coding Ans. (c) : Just as, And,
C A B L E P A R K L E T
of Letters of the English
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Alphabet into Numbers/
6 5 @ 7 # 8 5 9 1 7 # 2
Symboles Hence,ELRAP is coded as #7958.
1. In a certain code language, if 'CELL' is coded
as '32' and 'PHONE' is coded as '58', how will 4. In a certain code language, BUTTER is written
as 2212020518. MINED is written as 1391454.
'BOLD' be coded in that language?
How will OIL be written in that language?
(a) 43 (b) 54

df
(a) 17456 (b) 12345
(c) 32 (d) 33 (c) 15912 (d) 18632

p
RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –17/06/2022 (Shift-I) RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –17/06/2022 (Shift-III)

a_
Ans. (d) : Just as, Ans. (c) : Just as, And,
C E L L 2 21 20 20 5 18 13 9 14 5 4
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

n
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
3 5 12 12 ⇒3 + 5 + 12 + 12 = 32

ap
B U T T E R M I N E D
And, Same as,
P H O N E
:@
15 9 12
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
↑ ↑ ↑
16 8 15 14 5 ⇒16 +8 + 15 + 14 + 5= 58
O I L
TG

Same as, 5. In a certain code language, 'CHERRY' is coded

B O L D as '6-16-10-36-36-50', and 'GRAPES' is coded
as '14-36-2-32-10-38'. How will 'LITCHI' be
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
coded in that language
n

2 15 12 4 ⇒2 + 15 + 12 + 4 = 33 (a) 26-18-38-6-16-18 (b) 26-18-40-6-16-18

O

2. In a certain code language, TOTAL is written (c) 24-18-40-6-16-18 (d) 24-16-40-6-18-16

as 68 and PEN is written as 35. In the same RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –15/06/2022 (Shift-II)
h

language, what will OIL be written as? Ans. (c) : Just as,
(a) 36 (b) 46
c

(c) 56 (d) 66
ar

RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –17/06/2022 (Shift-II)

Ans. (a) : Just as, And,
Se

And, 7 18 1 16 5 19

Same as,
Same as, 12 9 20 3 8 9

Hence, OIL = 36 Hence, option (c) is correct.

3. In a certain code language, CABLE is coded as 6. 'TABLE' is related to '726251522' and
65@7# and PARKLET is coded as 85917#2. 'FORMS' is related to '21129148', in the same
How will ELRAP be coded in that language? way as 'CHAIR' is related to '________'.
(a) #9587 (b) 9#785 (a) 241926189 (b) 241926198
(c) #7958 (d) 7#958 (c) 241296189 (d) 214926189
RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –17/06/2022 (Shift-III) RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –16/06/2022 (Shift-I)

Coding-Decoding 26 YCT
Ans. (a) : Just as, 9. In a code language, if KARAN is written as 45,
then how will ARUN be written as in that
(Opposite alphabetical order) language?
(a) 54 (b) 56
(c) 41 (d) 42
RRB NTPC 08.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
And,
Ans. (a) : Just as, Same as,
(Opposite alphabetical order)

10. If A is equal to 1, M is equal to 13 and R is

Same as, equal 18, how would you spell MISSION?
(a) 129191991314 (b) 149191991314
(Opposite alphabetical order)
(c) 139191991514 (d) 139191991314
RRB NTPC 08.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Ans. (c) :Given, A = 1, M = 13 and R = 18 then,

df
7. In a certain code language. 'FRAK' is coded as
'35' and 'MALT' is coded as '45'. How will

p
'TRIM' be coded in that language?

a_
(a) 58 (b) 61 11. In a code language, if LAST is written as 1234
(c) 59 (d) 60 and BOOK is written as 5667, how will TOAST

n
RRB NTPC (Stage-II) –13/06/2022 (Shift-I) be written as in that language?
(a) 45234 (b) 46234

ap
Ans. (c) : Just as,
F R A K = 35 (c) 46324 (d) 47234
6 + 18 + 1 + 11 = 36 – 1 = 35 RRB NTPC 08.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
:@
And Ans. (b) : From question,
M A L T = 45
13 + 1 + 12 + 20 = 46 – 1 = 45
TG

Same as,
TRIM=? According to above code,
20 + 18 + 9 + 13 = 60 – 1 = 59
Note:- 1 has been subtracted by adding the place value
n

of the given letters.

O

8. In a certain code language, PAINT is coded as

83527 and SCORE is coded as 49061. How 12. In a code language, if FORWARD is written as
h

would you code RECENT in the same 1234536 and WATER is written as 45783, how
language? will RETARD be written as in that language?
c

(a) 921235 (b) 190985 (a) 387546 (b) 386536

ar

(c) 648497 (d) 619127 (c) 387536 (d) 386546

RRB NTPC 07.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist RRB NTPC 08.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Se

Ans. (d) : According to the question, Ans. (c) : According to the question,
P →8 S →4
And
A →3 C →9
I →5 O→ 0
N→ 2 , R→ 6 According to above code,
T→ 7 E→ 1
On using the given code
R →6
E →1
Hence, RETARD = 387536
C →9
13. If LOVE is coded as 54, then what will be the
E →1 code for TEAR?
N →2 (a) 43 (b) 45
T →7 (c) 46 (d) 44
Hence, RECENT = 619127 RRB NTPC 10.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist

Coding-Decoding 27 YCT
Ans. (d) : Just as,
LOVE = 12 + 15 +22 +5 =54
(Sum of alphabetical order)
Similarly,
TEAR = 20+5+1+18 = 44
14. If A = 26 and H = 19, then FASHION = ?
(a) 2126819181217 (b) 2126819181215
(c) 2126819181213 (d) 2126819181214
RRB NTPC 11.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist Hence, JUNIOR = 1761318129
Opposite 18. If ACE = 35, AGED = 91 then CARE = ?
Ans. (c) : Just as, A  → Z = 26
(a) 359 (b) 323
Opposite
And H  → S = 19 (c) 288 (d) 358
Same as, RRB NTPC 17.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist

F
Opposite
    → U = 21
Ans. (a) : Just as,

df
Opposite A C E
A     → Z = 26
Opposite ↓ ↓ ↓
    → =

p
S H 8 (1) 2 + (3) 2 + (5)2 = 35
Opposite
    → =

a_
H S 19
Opposite And, A G E D
I     → R = 18
Opposite ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
O     → L = 12

n
(1) 2 + (7) 2 + (5)2 + (4) 2 = 91
Opposite
N     → M = 13

ap
Same as,
Hence, FASHION will be written as 2126819181213.
C A R E
15. In a certain code language, PENINSULA is
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
:@
written as 111. How will DICHOTOMY be
written as in that language? (3) 2 + (1) 2 + (18)2 + (5) 2 = 359
(a) 222 (b) 121 Hence, CARE = 359
(c) 212 (d) 112
TG

19. In a certain code language, RAIN is written as

RRB NTPC 30.12.2020 (Shift-I) Stage Ist
4678 and WET is written as 135, How will
Ans. (d) : Just as,
ENTER be written as in that languages?
P E N I N S U L A
16 + 5 + 14 + 9 + 14 + 19 + 21 + 12 + 1 = 111 (a) 35384 (b) 38534
n

Similarly, (c) 38543 (d) 35834

O

D I C H O T O M Y RRB NTPC 03.03.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist

4 + 9 + 3 + 8 + 15 + 20 + 15 + 13 + 25 = 112
Ans. (b) : From question,
h

16. If Charger = 60 , then Topper = ?

(a) 40 (b) 90 R → 4 And W→ 1
c

(c) 26 (d) 52 A→ 6 E→ 3
ar

RRB NTPC 30.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist I→ 7 T→ 5

Ans. (b) : Just as, N→ 8
Se

Charger → 3 + 8 + 1 + 18 + 7 + 5 + 18 = 60 Using the code of above letters,

Similarly,
E→ 3
Topper → 20 + 15 + 16 + 16 + 5 + 18 = 90
17. If J= 17 and N = 13, then JUNIOR = ? N→ 8
(a) 1751318129 (b) 1771318129 T→ 5
(c) 1741318129 (d) 1761318129 E→ 3
RRB NTPC 13.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist R→ 4
Ans. (d) : Just as, ⇒ ENTER = 38534
J↽ ⇀Q 20. In a certain code language, SCHOOL is coded
(opposite letter)
10 17
as the number 72. What number will
and, FLOWER be coded as in that language?
N↽ ⇀M (a) 54 (b) 79
(opposite letter)
14 13 (c) 71 (d) 89
Similarly, RRB NTPC 15.03.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist
Coding-Decoding 28 YCT
Ans. (b) : Just as, Ans. (c) : Just as, Same as,
SCHOOL ⇒ 19+3+8+15+15+12 = 72 A 1+ 2
→3
Same as, 18+ 2 13+ 2
R  → 20 M  → 15
FLOWER ⇒ 6+12+15+23+5+18 = 79
3+ 2 1+ 2
21. In a certain code language, 'QZDH' is written C  →5 A  → 3
8+ 2 14+ 2
as '51', 'PLMQ' is written as '54'. What is the H 
→10 N 
→ 16
code for 'DNRB' in that code language? 9+ 2 1+ 2
I  →11 A  → 3
(a) 37 (b) 33
20+ 2 7+ 2
(c) 34 (d) 36 T 
→ 22 G 
→ 9
5+ 2 5+ 2
RRB NTPC 15.03.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist E 
→7 E 
→ 7
Ans. (c) : Just as, 3+ 2 18+ 2
C 
→5 R 
→ 20
QZDH ⇒ (17 + 26 + 4 + 8) – 4 = 51 20+ 2
T  → 22
And, PLMQ ⇒ (16+12+13+17)–4 = 54
25. If AMBER = 27 and BROWN = 14, then
Similarly,

df
GREEN will equal to:
DNRB ⇒ (4+14+18+2)–4 = 34 (a) 28 (b) 36

p
22. In a certain code language 'RQN' is coded as 53 (c) 39 (d) 24

a_
'DLP' is coded as 36 how will 'SRF' be written RRB NTPC 28.12.2020 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
in that code language? Ans. (b) : Just as,

n
(a) 47 (b) 51 A M B E R
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

ap
(c) 53 (d) 49
RRB NTPC 05.04.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist 1 + 13 + 2 + 5 + 18 = 39 ⇒ 3 × 9 = 27
:@
Ans. (a) : Just as, And,
RQN=18+17+14=49 B R O W N
49+4=53 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
DLP=04+12+16=32 2 + 18 + 15 + 23 + 14 = 72 ⇒ 7 × 2 = 14
TG

32+4=36 Similarly,
Similarly, G R E E N
SRF=19+18+6=43
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
n

43+4= 47 7 + 18 + 5 + 5 + 14 = 49 ⇒ 4 × 9 = 36
O

23. If in a certain code language A is written as 1 26. In a certain code language, ACCESS is written
and AIR is written as 28 then how will as 13351919. How will EXCELLENCE be
h

AIRCRAFT be written in that language? coded as in that language?

c

(a) 76 (b) 78 (a) 524351414355 (b) 53351414123435

ar

(c) 82 (d) 80 (c) 52435121251435 (d) 52345121414335

RRB NTPC 23.07.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist RRB NTPC 28.12.2020 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Se

Ans. (c) : Just as, Same as,

Ans. (a) : Just as, And
E →5
X → 24
A → 1 C →3
C → 3 E →5
C → 3 L → 12
24. In a certain coded language "ARCHITECT" E → 5 L → 12
has been written as 32051011227522. Then in S → 19 E →5
same language "MANAGER" would be S → 19 N → 14
written as.
C →3
(a) 1531537918 (b) 1311473718
E →5
(c) 1531639720 (d) 1311963720
RRB NTPC 26.07.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist Hence, option (c) will be correct.

Coding-Decoding 29 YCT
27. If A is equal to 1, S is equal to 19 and G is equal Ans. (d) : Just as,
to 7, how would you spell 'MASSAGE'? R A H U L
(a) 1311919175 (b) 1311919277
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
(c) 1311945355 (d) 1311945375
18 + 1 + 8 + 21 + 12 = 60
RRB NTPC 09.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Same as,
Ans. (a) :
A R U N
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
1 + 18 + 21 + 14 = 54
31.
If BED is coded as 42516, then DIG will be
coded as :
(a) 1625363 (b) 253681
(c) 168149 (d) 161894
RRB NTPC 23.01.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist
28. In a certain code language, HONEY is coded as
8-12-13-5-2. How will PATCH be coded in that Ans. (c) :

df
code language? Just as, Same as,
(a) 16-1-20-3-18 (b) 11-1-20-3-8

p
(c) 11-1-7-3-8 (d) 16-1-7-3-8

a_
RRB NTPC 18.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Ans. (c) : H=8=H 32. In a certain code language, GOLDEN CIRCLE
O = 12 = L

n
is written as 715124514 39183125. How will
N = 13 = M ENGLAND be written as in that language?

ap
E=5=E (a) 5147112114 (b) 5174121144
Y=2=B (c) 5147121144 (d) 5174111114
:@
Logic = The alphabets from A to M are used in RRB NTPC 27.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
sequence, while the alphabets from N to Z are used in
Ans. (c) : Given,
their opposite order.
∴ P = 11 = K
TG

A=1
T =7=G
From the above given code,
C =3
H = 8
n

Hence, PATCH = 11 – 1 – 7 – 3 – 8.
O

29. In a certain code language, 'JUNIOR' is

written as '6', 'LABOURER' is written as '8'. Hence, ENGLAND = 5147121144
h

What is the code for 'JOSEPHINE' in that code 33. In a certain code language 'NATION' is written
language?
c

as '72' and 'NATURE' is written as 78. How

(a) 9 (b) 11
ar

will 'PACKED' be written as in that code

(c) 10 (d) 12 language ?
RRB NTPC 21.01.2021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist (a) 41 (b) 45
Se

Ans. (a) : Just as, (c) 39 (d) 43

12 34 56 Total Number of letters RRB NTPC 12.03.2021 (Shift-I) Stage Ist
JUNIOR  →6 Ans. (c) : Just as,
And,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total Number of letters
LABOURER  →8
Similarly,
123 45 6 789 Total Number of letters And,
JOSEPHINE  →9
Hence, JOSEPHINE is coded by 9.
30. In a certain code language, 'RAHUL' is written
as '60'. How will 'ARUN' be written as in that
Same as,
language ?
(a) 45 (b) 56
(c) 52 (d) 54
RRB NTPC 11.01.12021 (Shift-II) Stage Ist
Coding-Decoding 30 YCT