Sheet 6-2
Sheet 6-2
2. A large, standby electricity generator in a hospital operating room has a first cost of
$70,000 and may be used for a maximum of 6 years. Its salvage value, which decreases
by 15% per year, is described by the equation S =70,000(1 – 0.15)n , where n is the
number of years after purchase. The operating cost of the generator will be constant at
$75,000 per year. At an interest rate of 12% per year, what are the economic service life
and the associated AW value?
4. A pulp and paper company is evaluating whether it should retain the current bleaching
process that uses chlorine dioxide or replace it with a proprietary “oxypure” process. The
relevant information for each process is shown. Use an interest rate of 15% per year to
perform the replacement study.
6. The projected market value and M&O costs associated with a presently owned machine
are shown (next page). An outside vendor of services has offered to provide the service
of the existing machine at a fixed price per year. If the presently owned machine is
replaced now, the cost of the fixed-price contract will be $33,000 for each of the next
3 years. If the presently owned machine is replaced next year or the year after that, the
contract price will be $35,000 per year. Determine if and when the defender should be
replaced with the outside vendor using an interest rate of 10% per year. Assume used
equipment similar to the defender will always be available.