The document explains how to multiply two square matrices, specifically a 3x3 matrix, using an example. It details the process of taking the first row of the first matrix and multiplying it by each column of the second matrix, summing the products to fill the result matrix. The speaker emphasizes the importance of matching rows and columns for successful matrix multiplication.
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The document explains how to multiply two square matrices, specifically a 3x3 matrix, using an example. It details the process of taking the first row of the first matrix and multiplying it by each column of the second matrix, summing the products to fill the result matrix. The speaker emphasizes the importance of matching rows and columns for successful matrix multiplication.
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[SPEAKER 1] So, guys, let us check this with the help of example as well.
For simplicity, we are going to
have three into three matrix, so that we can multiply them easily. So, guys, always remember that the square matrices, which is having the same number of rows and column, will be always multiplied since the column and row values of the two matrices will match. So, guys, over here, the multiplication happens in this way: the first row will be consider of the x matrix when we multiply x by y. So, it is denoted as xy over here. And at the same time, the first column will be considered for the y matrix. So, this one element will be multiplied by one over here, and then this two element will be multiplied by four over here, and then this three element will be multiplied by seven over here. After these three multiplication operations, all the numbers will be added, and it will be stored in the first row and first column of the result matrix over here, that is, at this position. And then what happens is, in order to find this particular number, that is the first row and the second column, we need to again take the first row of the x matrix, but this time we need to take the second column of the y matrix over here. So, one will be multiplied by two in this case, two will be multiplied by five, and then three will be multiplied by eight. And then the sum will be stored in the first row and second position. And then the third time, again, the first row will be multiplied by the third column of the y matrix, and so on we find the multiplication of the two matrices. So, guys, I have initialized the two matrices over here in this way, what we have to do is we need to find the multiplication matrix, that is x and y, and store it in this result matrix.