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Host-based security aims to protect individual devices within a network from various threats, including unpatched vulnerabilities, weak passwords, and malware. Key solutions include keeping software updated, using strong passwords, implementing regular backups, and monitoring device activity. Addressing issues such as misconfigurations, insider threats, and physical access is essential for maintaining overall network integrity.

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9 views2 pages

Host

Host-based security aims to protect individual devices within a network from various threats, including unpatched vulnerabilities, weak passwords, and malware. Key solutions include keeping software updated, using strong passwords, implementing regular backups, and monitoring device activity. Addressing issues such as misconfigurations, insider threats, and physical access is essential for maintaining overall network integrity.

Uploaded by

devil289wl
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Host-based security focuses on protecting individual devices (hosts) within a network, such as

servers, computers, and laptops, from security threats. These hosts are potential targets for
attackers, so securing them is essential to maintaining the overall integrity of the network.
Below are common host-based security issues explained in a bit more detail: 1. Unpatched
Vulnerabilities

 Issue: Outdated software can be easily attacked.

 Solution: Keep software up-to-date with regular patches.

2. Weak Passwords

 Issue: Easy-to-guess passwords make it easy for hackers to access devices.

 Solution: Use strong passwords and multi-factor authentication.

3. Malware and Ransomware

 Issue: Malicious software can damage or steal data.

 Solution: Install antivirus software and back up data regularly.

4. Misconfigurations

 Issue: Incorrect settings can open up security holes.

 Solution: Regularly check and fix settings to ensure they're secure.

5. Lack of Encryption

 Issue: Sensitive data can be stolen if it's not protected.

 Solution: Encrypt data both on the device and during transfer.

6. Insider Threats

 Issue: Employees or trusted users might misuse their access.

 Solution: Limit access to only what's needed and monitor activity.

7. Exposed Network Services

 Issue: Unnecessary services can be hacked remotely.

 Solution: Turn off unused services and use firewalls to block unauthorized access.

8. No Monitoring

 Issue: Without monitoring, attacks may go unnoticed.


 Solution: Keep track of device activity and set up alerts for unusual behavior.

9. Privilege Escalation

 Issue: Hackers may gain higher access levels and take control.

 Solution: Limit user permissions and only allow access to what's necessary.

10. No Backups

 Issue: Losing data without a backup can be disastrous.

 Solution: Regularly back up data and have a recovery plan.

11. Unsecure Remote Access

 Issue: Remote access can be hacked if not protected.

 Solution: Use secure connections (e.g., VPN, SSH) for remote access.

12. Old Systems

 Issue: Outdated systems may not get security updates.

 Solution: Upgrade old devices and software to maintain security.

13. Physical Access

 Issue: Unauthorized physical access can lead to data theft or damage.

 Solution: Lock devices and limit physical access.

14. Data Theft

 Issue: Sensitive data can be stolen from a device.

 Solution: Monitor data usage and use tools to prevent data theft.

15. App Vulnerabilities

 Issue: Apps with security flaws can be exploited.

 Solution: Regularly update apps and fix any vulnerabilities.

Conclusion:

To protect devices, keep software updated, use strong passwords, limit access, and monitor
activities. Regular backups and proper settings help secure data and prevent attacks.

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