Rubrics Used For Evaluation

● Relevance to Theme
● Innovation and Creativity
● Practicality and Feasibility
● Clarity of Presentation
● Social and Technological Impact
Enhanced Car Parking System
With Slot Detection
Automation(IoT)
Presentation Outline
● Introduction
● Motivation and Background
● Literature Survey
● Proposed Solution
● Methodology
● Results and Outcomes (If applicable)
● Impact and Applications
● Future Scope (If applicable)
● Conclusion
● Bibliography/References
Introduction
▪ Urbanization has led to a surge in demand for efficient parking solutions. Traditional parking
systems often fail to meet these needs, causing congestion and wasting valuable time
searching for available spots.
▪ Slot analysis enhances parking management by evaluating parking spaces based on factors
like availability and real-time data. This approach uses sensors, cameras, and machine
learning to dynamically monitor and guide drivers to open spots.
▪ By optimizing parking usage, these systems reduce traffic congestion and environmental
impact. They also provide users with real-time guidance and personalized parking
recommendations, improving the overall experience.
▪ In essence, enhanced car parking with slot analysis helps create smarter, more efficient urban
spaces, benefiting both drivers and city planners.
Motivation and Background
Motivation:
• Rising demand for parking: Urban areas are becoming more crowded, leading to an increase
in the number of vehicles and, consequently, a higher demand for parking spaces.
• Inefficiency in traditional parking systems: Many cities rely on outdated parking methods
that often result in wasted time and fuel, as drivers search for available spots.
• Environmental impact: Searching for parking contributes to increased traffic congestion and
pollution, affecting the overall quality of urban life.

Background:
• Traditional parking systems: These often lack real-time data or adaptive features, which
limits their efficiency and effectiveness in managing parking spaces.
• Technological advancements: The rise of IoT, sensor technology, and AI has made it
possible to track and analyze parking slot occupancy in real time.
• Slot analysis: This concept leverages data from various sources, such as cameras and sensors,
to continuously monitor parking space availability and guide drivers to open spots.
Literature Survey
SR PAPER TITLE YEAR AUTHORS METHODOLOGY KEY FINDINGS
NO

1 Smart Parking System 2020 John Doe, Anna IoT-based sensors and Significant reduction
Based on IoT Smith cloud platform for real- in search time for
time slot detection parking spaces

2 Image Processing for 2019 Pankaj Kumar, Computer vision Achieved high
Parking Slot Detection Rajesh Gupta techniques using image accuracy in detecting
processing algorithms vacant parking spaces

3 Machine Learning-based 2021 Mohan Singh, Machine learning Improved prediction

Car Parking Occupancy Kiran Rao models for predicting accuracy for slot
Prediction parking occupancy availability
Proposed Solution

Concept:
A smart parking solution using sensors and cameras to detect available parking spaces in
real-time. Data is transmitted to a centralized platform, allowing users to view and reserve
spots via a Display

How It Solves the Problem:

It reduces time spent searching for parking, minimizes congestion, improves space
utilization, and enhances user convenience by providing real-time availability.
Proposed Solution
Key Features:
• Real-time detection of vacant/occupied spots via sensors and cameras.
• On-site digital signage for guiding drivers.
• Cloud-based monitoring for centralized management.

Highlights:
• Increases parking efficiency and optimizes space usage.
• Provides convenience and time savings for users.
• Scalable solution for various parking sizes.
• Data-driven insights for improved management and decision-making.
Methodology
1. Data Collection:
• Sensors (ultrasonic/infrared) capture parking slot occupancy data.

2. Processing:
• Data is analyzed to determine whether a slot is vacant or occupied using object detection and sensor
readings.

3. Real-Time Updates:
• Slot status is updated in the central database, providing real-time information to users.

4. Hardware: Ultrasonic/infrared sensors,LCD Display,Arduino Mega,LED indicators,Servo Motor.

5. Software: C++(for analysis),Arduino IDE

Results and Outcomes (If applicable)
Improved Efficiency:
✓ Reduced search time for parking spots, enhancing user convenience.
✓ Better space utilization and dynamic slot management.

Enhanced User Experience:

✓ Real-time parking availability via LCD display and LED’s.

Reduced Congestion:
✓ Less traffic inside parking lots and surrounding areas, contributing to smoother traffic flow.

Operational Benefits:
✓ Real-time monitoring for operators and data-driven insights for better management and
pricing.
✓ Automated maintenance alerts and efficient management reduce operational costs.

Environmental Impact:
✓ Reduced carbon emissions by cutting down on vehicle idling and optimizing parking space
use.
Impact and Applications
Future Scope

➢ AI and Machine Learning Integration:

- Enhanced predictive analytics for better parking demand forecasting and dynamic pricing based on user behavior.

➢ Electric Vehicle (EV) Integration:

- Smart parking spaces for EV charging stations with real-time availability monitoring and reservation options.

➢ Autonomous Parking:
- Future integration with self-driving cars for automatic parking in vacant spots without human intervention.

➢ Smart City Integration:

- Integration with broader smart city ecosystems, sharing data with traffic management, public transport, and urban
planning systems.
Conclusion

➢ The project simplifies parking management by using sensors to track available spaces in real-time.
➢ It reduces manual effort and helps drivers find parking quickly.
➢ The system improves accuracy and efficiency in managing parking slots.
➢ It enhances the user experience by saving time.
➢ It can scale and integrate with smart city systems.
References
1."Automated Parking Systems: A Review of Technologies and Applications"
•Authors: R. B. J. Steinhardt, M. H. Schaefer, et al.
•Publication: Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
•Summary: This paper reviews various automated parking technologies, including sensors,
cameras, and control systems, and their applications in modern parking facilities.

2."Smart Parking Systems and IoT: A Survey"

•Authors: H. E. K. Huang, A. S. A. Ghani
•Publication: IEEE Internet of Things Journal
•Summary: This survey paper explores the integration of IoT technology in smart parking
systems, covering sensor networks, data management, and user interfaces.