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Corizo Class 2 - Numpy Pandas

The document provides an overview of NumPy and Pandas, two fundamental Python packages for numerical and data analysis. NumPy offers powerful N-dimensional arrays and various functions for mathematical operations, while Pandas focuses on manipulating tabular data through data structures like Series and DataFrames. It also lists common functions for both libraries, highlighting their utility in data science.

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aman gupta
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15 views7 pages

Corizo Class 2 - Numpy Pandas

The document provides an overview of NumPy and Pandas, two fundamental Python packages for numerical and data analysis. NumPy offers powerful N-dimensional arrays and various functions for mathematical operations, while Pandas focuses on manipulating tabular data through data structures like Series and DataFrames. It also lists common functions for both libraries, highlighting their utility in data science.

Uploaded by

aman gupta
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© © All Rights Reserved
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NumPy + Stands for Numerical Python + Itis one of the fundamental packages for mathematical, logical, and statistical operations with Python + Itcontains, + Powerful N-dimensional array object, called ndarray + Large set of functions for creating, manipulating, and transforming ndarrays + ndarrays can only contain data of a single datatype + Useful in linear algebra, vector calculus, random number capabilities, ete Pandas + Pandas is one of the fundamental packages for analysis and manipulation of tabular data + Offers two major data structures - series & dataframe + We can think of a pandas dataframe like an excel spreadsheet that's storing some data in rows and columns. + Apandas dataframe is made up of several pandas series + Each column of a dataframe is a series. + Pandas dataframes can contain data of multiple datatypes. Common NumPy Functions rarer np.array() To create an array np.arange() Retum evenly spaced values within a given interval nplinspace() | Return evenly spaced numbers over a specified interval np .zeros() To create an array of zeros np.ones() To create an array of ones np.transpose() | Permute array dimensions Common NumPy Functions rata Drea) np.random.rand() To create an array of specified shape filled with random values np.random.randint() | Return random integers from low (inclusive) to high (exclusive) np.random.randn() | Return a sample (or samples) from the “standard normal” distribution. np.concatenate() | Concatenate two arrays np.save() Save an array to a binary file in .npy format. np.savez() Save several arrays into a single file in uncompressed .npz format. Common Pandas Functions Pree pd.read_csv() | Read a comma-separated values (csv) file into DataFrame dfloct] ‘Access a group of rows and columns by label(s) dfiloc] Purely integer-location based indexing for selection by position df.drop() Drop specified labels from rows or columns pd.concat() To concatenate two pandas objects pd.merge() To merge the pandas dataframes df.groupby() | To spit, apply or combine the data structures Common Pandas Functions tate) Dt df.value_counts() _| To get count of some attributes df.unique() To get unique values di.dtype To get the data types df.shape To get the shape (number or rows and columns) df.head() To get the top rows df-tail) To get the last rows df.describe() To get the quick statistic summary Common Python Libraries for Data Science NumPy Scipy Matpiotlib, Seaborn Pandas Scikit-learn o Handling multidimensional arrays Scientific computation package Data visualisation Handling tabular data Machine learning

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