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Three Different Diet Plans

The document outlines various statistical analyses to be performed on different datasets, including t-tests, ANOVA, and linear regression. It presents problems related to infusion bottle volumes, birth weights, hemoglobin levels, sodium chloride intake, and drug content, among others. Each problem requires the application of statistical methods to determine significant differences or estimates based on provided data.

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Hemant Barai
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20 views4 pages

Three Different Diet Plans

The document outlines various statistical analyses to be performed on different datasets, including t-tests, ANOVA, and linear regression. It presents problems related to infusion bottle volumes, birth weights, hemoglobin levels, sodium chloride intake, and drug content, among others. Each problem requires the application of statistical methods to determine significant differences or estimates based on provided data.

Uploaded by

Hemant Barai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

During manufacture of 1 liter infusion bottles a sample of 20 bottles were

drawn at random and the mean volume was found to be 1005 ml with standard

deviation of 55 ml. Is there sufficient evidence to suggest that the average

volume of the infusion is 1 liter. (Tabulated t value for 19 d.f. = 2.093)

2. The birth weights in kg of infants belonging to rural and urban areas is given below . Apply
suitable statistical test and state if the mean birth weights differ in rural and urban areas
Rural 3.1 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.7 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.9
Urban 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.9 3.4 3.0 3.4 2.8
tcrit for 16 d.f. = 2.120

3. Effect of three different diet plans on hemoglobin levels (gm %) were studied and the
analysis yielded the following . Complete the table

Variation Sum of Degrees of Mean sum F value


Squares Freedom of squares
Between 32.81 ?? ?? ??
groups
Within ?? 30 ??
groups
Total 62.57 ??

4. Given below is the data of stability studies on Aspirin from its formulation when stored at
25o C. Using linear regression calculate what will be the amount of Aspirin after storage
for 40 months?

Time in months 15 35 50 70 100


Amount in mg 60.3 60.1 59.7 59.4 59.1

5. If the weights of tablets are normally distributed with mean of 50.2 and standard
deviation of 0.25 mg
What proportion/percentage of tablets weigh less than 50 mg
What proportion/percentage of tablets weigh between 49 and 51 mg
6. In an experiment of intake of sodium chloride by normal individual and hypertensive
individuals the following results were obtained
Intake of Sodium chloride (mg Na+)
Normal 10.5 5.2 2.7 40.2 43.8 58.4
Hypertensive 90.8 45.8 49.6 63.7 45.2 80.6 60.5
Apply suitable statistical test and state if hypertensive individuals have more sodium
chloride intake. Critical t value is 2.201
7. A summary of output of the ANOVA for the effect of six diet regimen on weight of
volunteers is given below.
Source Degree of Sum of Mean square F value
Freedom squares
Between ?? ?? ?? ??
Within 30 11258.38 ??
Total ?? 11999.22

Complete the table

8. If the mean and standard deviation of the potency of a batch of tablets are 50mg and 5
mg respectively, what proportion of the tablets have potency assuming that the
distribution is Gaussian.
less than 35mg
between 40mg and 60mg

9. An incomplete ANOVA table is given below. Complete it


Source Degrees of Sum of Mean squares F
freedom squares
Between ?? 189 47.25
treatments
Within 31 ?? ??
treatments
Total ?? 1472

10. The mean drug content in a sample of 9 tablets was found to be 256mg. The standard deviation
was 3.4mg. Is there sufficient evidence in support of the label claim of 250mg of drug per
tablet? Test at 5% level of significance. (critical t = 2.306)
11.Perform linear regression and estimate the value of y when x = 65 from the
following data:

x 91 82 25 50 63
y 8 6 5 4 7

12.The times in minutes for 50% dissolution of tablets drawn from two different
batches are given below
Batch I Batch II
15 17
18 18
19 24
21 20
Is there a significant difference between the two batches in terms of dissolution time.
(Tabulated t value is 2.447)

13.A partially complete one-way ANOVA table is given below. Complete the
table.

Source Degree of Sum of Mean F


Freedom squares square
Between 4 ?? 44.2 ??
Within 35 49.2 ??
Total ?? ??

14.A batch of drug product has a mean drug content of 80 mg with a standard
deviation of 2.5 mg. What percentage of the drug product contain drug
content more than 82.5 mg? What percent contain less than 76mg? What
percent contain between 77 and 84mg?
15. A new analytical method is to be compared to an old method. The experiment
is performed by a single analyst who selects four batches of product at random
and applies the two methods on each of the four batches. Following results
were obtained-
Batch Method 1 Method 2
1 4.81 4.93
2 5.44 5.43
3 4.25 4.30
4 4.35 4.47
Test whether the two methods give different results at 5% level of
significance. (Tabulated t value is 2.447)

16.Given below are the ages of persons and their systolic blood pressures.
Age in years Blood pressure
20 120
43 128
46 128
53 136
63 141
26 126

Generate the linear regression equation and estimate the blood pressure of a 40 year old
individual.
17.A partially complete one-way ANOVA table is given below. Complete the
table.

Source Degree of Sum of Mean F


Freedom squares square
Between 2 ?? 95 ??
Within 12 ?? ??
Total ?? 330

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