Question

Explain the role of databases in web development. Compare SQL and NoSQL databases.
How does the MEAN stack simplify full-stack web development?
Discuss the evolution of web development technologies over time.
Analyze the role of Node.js in the MEAN stack and explain how its event-driven architecture enhances the performance
of real-time applications.
Compare and contrast the use of Express.js with traditional server-side frameworks like Django in terms of routing and
middleware handling.
Evaluate the significance of middleware in Express.js and explain how it integrates with Node.js to handle HTTP requests
efficiently in the MEAN stack.
Analyze how MongoDB integrates with Node.js in the MEAN stack and discuss the advantages of using a NoSQL
database over a relational one in this context.
Evaluate the impact of asynchronous programming in Node.js on the scalability of Express.js applications within the
MEAN stack
Analyze the role of AngularJS in the MEAN stack and explain how it interacts with Express.js and Node.js to create a full-
stack JavaScript application.
Compare the security features provided by Passport.js with traditional session-based authentication in a Node.js and
Express.js environment.
Evaluate the error-handling mechanisms in Express.js and explain how they contribute to building robust MEAN stack
applications.
Analyze the importance of logging in a Node.js and Express.js application and discuss how it aids in debugging within the
MEAN stack.
Evaluate the trade-offs between using Express.js and a framework like Koa.js in a Node.js-based MEAN stack
application.
Analyze how the single-threaded nature of Node.js impacts the performance of Express.js applications under high traffic
in the MEAN stack.
Compare the integration of MongoDB with Node.js in the MEAN stack to its integration with Python-based frameworks
like Flask.
Evaluate the suitability of AngularJS over other frontend frameworks (e.g., React) when paired with Express.js in the
MEAN stack.
Analyze how Express.js middleware can be used to implement rate limiting and discuss its importance in securing MEAN
stack applications
Evaluate the role of the Node.js event loop in handling asynchronous operations and its effect on Express.js middleware
execution.
Compare the scalability of a MEAN stack application with a LAMP stack application, focusing on Node.js and Express.js
contributions.
Analyze the challenges of implementing real-time features (e.g., WebSockets) in a MEAN stack application using Node.js
and Express.js.
Evaluate the benefits and limitations of using JSON as the primary data format across MongoDB, Express.js, and
AngularJS in the MEAN stack.
Analyze how Passport.js strategies can be extended to support OAuth in a MEAN stack application built with Node.js and
Express.js.
Compare the error-handling approaches in Express.js with those in AngularJS and discuss their combined impact on
MEAN stack reliability.
Evaluate the performance implications of using MongoDB’s schema-less design with Node.js in a MEAN stack
application.
Analyze the role of Node.js streams in optimizing file uploads in an Express.js-based MEAN stack application.
Compare the debugging capabilities of Node.js with those of traditional server-side languages in the context of the MEAN
stack.
Evaluate the effectiveness of Express.js routing in handling complex API structures for a MEAN stack application.
Analyze the security risks associated with improper middleware configuration in Express.js within the MEAN stack.
Evaluate how clustering in Node.js enhances the performance of Express.js applications in a MEAN stack environment.
 Question
Compare the use of Promises and async/await in Node.js for handling asynchronous operations in Express.js
applications.
Describe the complete workflow of a MEAN stack application.
a) What is the MEAN stack? b) Explain the role of MongoDB. c) Describe the purpose of Express.js.
Describe all the essential tools required to set up the MEAN stack development environment?
Describe the process of creating a new Angular project using Angular CLI
Explain how to install and configure Express.js in a Node.js application.
Explain the importance of schema-less architecture in MongoDB.
Describe the architecture of MongoDB and its core components.
Discuss the real-world use cases of MongoDB and how it supports them.
Explain the advantages and disadvantages of using MongoDB.
Describe the steps for installing and configuring MongoDB on Window
Explain the CRUD operations with proper syntax and examples.
Explain the various update operators available in MongoDB with examples.
Describe the full process of inserting, reading, updating, and deleting documents in MongoDB.
Discuss the different methods available for reading data in MongoDB. What are the roles of limit() & skip() method?
Describe the functions deleteOne(), deleteMany(), replaceOne(), and drop() in MongoDB with examples.
Design a schema for an e-commerce platform with product, user, and order collections.
Differentiate between $match and $project stages in the aggregation pipeline.
What is aggregation pipeline? Write an aggregation query using $match, $group, and $sort stages.
Explain the use of $addFields in the aggregation pipeline with an example.
Explain the $lookup stage in the aggregation pipeline in detail. How is it similar to SQL JOIN?
What are the benefits of using embedding in MongoDB schema design? How do you create a one-to-one relationship in
MongoDB with embedded documents? provide an example.
Explain the component-based architecture of Angular.
Describe the lifecycle hooks in Angular and their significance.
How does Angular handle forms? Differentiate between template-driven and reactive forms.
Explain Angular Directives and their types with examples.
Describe Angular Services and Dependency Injection with examples.
Explain Observables and Promises in Angular. Compare them.
What is Angular Routing? Explain route guards and lazy loading.
How does Angular handle authentication and authorization?
Explain change detection in Angular. How does it improve performance?
Describe how to implement state management in Angular using NgRx.
How does Angular handle error handling in HTTP requests?
Explain the purpose and working of Angular Pipes with examples.
What is Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation in Angular? What are its advantages?
Describe the process of unit testing in Angular using Jasmine and Karma.
Explain how HTTP Interceptors work in Angular.
What is Server-Side Rendering (SSR) in Angular? Explain its benefits.
How does Angular handle progressive web applications (PWA)?
Describe the purpose of NgModules and their types in Angular.
Explain the concept of Shadow DOM in Angular and its role in encapsulation.
What are the key differences between Angular and React?
Explain how Lazy Loading improves performance in Angular applications.
How does Angular support internationalization (i18n) and localization (l10n)?
Explain how you can optimize performance in an Angular application.
Describe the importance of state management in large Angular applications.
 Question
Explain the steps to prepare an Angular application for deployment.
What are the key differences between development and production builds in Angular?
Describe the role of environment variables in Angular deployment.
What is server-side rendering (SSR) in Angular? Explain its advantages.
How can Angular Universal be used for deploying SSR applications?
Compare different hosting options for Angular applications.
What are the benefits of using a CDN for hosting Angular applications?
Describe the process of setting up an Angular app on Firebase Hosting.
How does Nginx improve Angular application deployment?
What are the security challenges when hosting an Angular application?
Explain the best security practices for deploying an Angular application.
How does HTTPS improve security for deployed applications?
What is JWT authentication, and how does it enhance security in Angular applications?
Describe the impact of CORS on Angular applications and how to configure it properly.
What is performance optimization in Angular, and why is it crucial?
Explain Lazy Loading and how it enhances Angular app performance.
What tools can be used to test Angular applications before deployment?
How does version control improve Angular project management?
What is Git, and how is it used in Angular project deployment?
Explain how CI/CD pipelines automate Angular deployments.
What is Docker, and how does it help in Angular deployments?
How can GitHub Actions be used for Angular CI/CD?
Explain the benefits of using AWS Amplify for hosting Angular applications.
How do you integrate MongoDB with Node.js in a MEAN stack application?
How do you define a simple Express.js route that returns JSON data?
How do you optimize the performance of a MEAN stack application through integration strategies?
How do you ensure the security of integrated components in a MEAN stack application?
Explain how Angular interceptors work and how they can be used to attach authentication headers to HTTP requests.
Explain the architecture of an Angular-Express.js application using GraphQL instead of REST. How does it improve
performance?
Explain how to create an Angular service to interact with an Express.js REST API.
Explain the architecture of an Angular-Express.js application using GraphQL instead of REST. How does it improve
performance?
How do you implement a refresh token strategy in Express.js while maintaining security in Angular?
How can you efficiently cache API responses in an Angular-Express.js application to reduce redundant API calls?
How do you implement refresh token-based authentication in an Angular-Express.js application to maintain user sessions
securely?
How can you implement a real-time collaborative editing feature (like Google Docs) using WebSockets?
How do you implement a circuit breaker pattern to handle failures in an Express.js microservices architecture?
How can you automate API contract testing using Postman or Pact.js?
How can you implement mock WebSocket servers for testing real-time applications in Angular?
What are structured error logs, and how can they help in debugging large-scale applications?
How do you implement a WebSocket load-balancing strategy in a distributed environment?
How do you implement rate-limiting middleware to prevent denial-of-service (DoS) attacks in an Express.js API?
What are microservices, and how can you integrate an Angular frontend with an Express.js backend that follows a
microservices architecture using Kubernetes or Docker?
How can you handle file uploads (e.g., images, PDFs) from an Angular frontend to an Express.js API using multer?
How do you optimize performance when handling large-scale data transfers between Angular and Express.js?
 Question
How can you deploy an Angular and Express.js full-stack application together on a single server?
How do you implement logout functionality in an Angular application?
What are the key differences between OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect (OIDC), and when should you use each in
authentication?
What does MEAN stand for in the MEAN stack?
Which database is used in the MEAN stack?
What role does Node.js play in the MEAN stack?
What is Express.js used for in the MEAN stack?
Why is Angular used in the MEAN stack?
How is MongoDB different from traditional SQL databases?
What is the purpose of the "client-side" in a MEAN stack project?
What is the role of the "server-side" in a MEAN stack project?
What is the first step in the project lifecycle of a MEAN stack application?
What is web development, and why is it important?
Differentiate between front-end and back-end development.
Explain the concept of full-stack development.
Describe the key components of a web application?
Break down the MEAN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, Angular, Node.js) and discuss the role and interaction of each
component.
Define Node.js and explain its role in the MEAN stack.
What is Express.js, and how does it simplify web development in the MEAN stack?
List and briefly describe the core components of the MEAN stack.
What is middleware in Express.js, and why is it important in a Node.js application?
State the purpose of Passport.js in securing Node.js and Express.js applications.
What is the role of MongoDB in the MEAN stack, and how does it differ from traditional databases?
Define routing in Express.js and list its key features in the context of the MEAN stack.
What is error handling in Express.js, and why is it essential for MEAN stack applications?
List the advantages of using Node.js in the MEAN stack over other server-side technologies.
What is the V8 engine, and how does it relate to Node.js in the MEAN stack?
Define the event-driven architecture of Node.js and its significance in the MEAN stack.
What is AngularJS, and how does it fit into the MEAN stack?
List the key features of Express.js that make it suitable for the MEAN stack.
What is a NoSQL database, and why is MongoDB used in the MEAN stack?
Define the term "asynchronous programming" in the context of Node.js and the MEAN stack.
What are RESTful APIs, and how are they used in the MEAN stack?
ist the steps to install Node.js and Express.js for a MEAN stack project.
What is the purpose of the npm package manager in Node.js development?
Define the role of JSON in connecting MongoDB, Express.js, and AngularJS in the MEAN stack.
What is a route handler in Express.js, and why is it used in the MEAN stack?
List the benefits of using Passport.js for authentication in Node.js applications.
What is the purpose of the app.use() method in Express.js?
Define the concept of a "stack" in the context of the MEAN stack.
is the role of the http module in Node.js, and how does Express.js build on it?
List the common HTTP methods supported by Express.js routing in the MEAN stack.
What is the purpose of the next() function in Express.js middleware?
Define the term "full-stack JavaScript" in relation to the MEAN stack.
What is the MEAN stack? Explain its components briefly.
Why is the MEAN stack popular for web development?
 Question
Discuss the importance of single-page applications (SPA) in the context of the MEAN stack.
Why is Angular CLI important for setting up an Angular project?
What are the steps to install and run an Angular application on a new system?
How do you set up MongoDB for a MEAN stack application?
What are the commands to create a new Angular project and a new Node.js project?
Define NoSQL databases and explain why they are different from relational databases.
What are the key features of NoSQL databases?
Explain the historical need for NoSQL databases.
List and describe the different types of NoSQL databases with examples.
Define MongoDB and explain its key characteristics.
What are the real-world applications of NoSQL databases?
Define CRUD operations in MongoDB
Explain the difference between insertOne() and insertMany() methods in MongoDB.
What is the purpose of the find() method in MongoDB? Give an example.
Explain the function of the limit() and skip() methods.
Describe the createCollection() and use db method in MongoDB.
Explain the findOne() method with an example.
What is an index in MongoDB, and why is it important?
Explain the syntax for creating an index in MongoDB.
How do you create a compound index on multiple fields in MongoDB? Provide an example.
How can you remove an index in MongoDB? Provide the syntax and an example.
What makes MongoDB schema design different from relational database schema design?
What are the two main approaches to MongoDB schema design?
What are Angular Components? Explain with an example.
Describe the role of TypeScript in Angular.
What are Angular Directives? List their types.
How does data binding work in Angular? Explain its types.
What is the purpose of Angular CLI?
Explain the concept of Dependency Injection in Angular.
What is the difference between Observables and Promises?
How does Angular handle events in components?
What is Angular Routing? How is it implemented?
Explain the use of Route Guards in Angular.
What is a Service in Angular? Why is it needed?
Explain how HTTP Client works in Angular for API communication.
What are Angular Pipes? Explain with an example.
What is Lazy Loading in Angular?
What are lifecycle hooks in Angular? List some key hooks.
Explain the purpose of Interceptors in Angular.
What is AOT (Ahead-of-Time) Compilation in Angular?
What is the difference between Reactive Forms and Template-driven Forms?
Explain Angular's support for Progressive Web Apps (PWA).
What are Modules in Angular? Why are they useful?
What is Shadow DOM in Angular?
How does Angular handle authentication using JWT?
How can you optimize performance in Angular applications?
Explain how Angular handles internationalization (i18n).
What are the key steps in preparing an Angular application for deployment?
 Question
Explain the purpose of Angular environment configurations.
What are the benefits of Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation in Angular deployment?
Describe the difference between development and production mode in Angular.
What is the purpose of Angular Universal in deployment?
Explain the importance of selecting the right hosting provider for an Angular application.
What are the advantages of deploying an Angular app on Firebase Hosting?
How does a CDN improve the performance of an Angular application?
Describe the role of Nginx in hosting an Angular application.
What are the different deployment options for an Angular application?
What is CORS, and how does it impact Angular applications?
Explain the importance of HTTPS in securing Angular applications.
What security vulnerabilities should be considered before deploying an Angular app?
How can JWT be used for authentication in Angular applications?
What is Content Security Policy (CSP), and how does it protect Angular applications?
Describe the importance of version control in Angular development.
How does Git facilitate collaboration in Angular projects?
What is a CI/CD pipeline, and why is it important for Angular deployment?
Explain how Docker improves Angular application deployments.
How does GitHub Actions automate Angular deployment workflows?
What are some best practices for maintaining an Angular application after deployment?
Explain the importance of log monitoring in deployed Angular applications.
How do automated tests improve the stability of Angular applications?
What is rollback strategy in CI/CD, and why is it important?
How do you use Angular guards to restrict access to authenticated users?
What is the difference between session-based authentication and token-based authentication?
How can you refresh an expired JWT token in an Angular-Express.js application?
What are Angular interceptors, and how can they be used to attach authentication tokens to API requests?
How can you implement basic authentication in an Express.js API?
What is JWT (JSON Web Token), and why is it commonly used for authentication?
How do you store a JWT token in an Angular application after login?
How do you send an authentication token in HTTP headers in Angular?
What is Express.js, and why is it commonly used as a backend for Angular applications?
How can you start a new Angular project using the Angular CLI?
What is CORS, and why do we need it when integrating Angular with Express.js?
How can you make an HTTP GET request from Angular to an Express.js API?
Explain how Angular interceptors work and how they can be used to attach authentication headers to HTTP requests.
How do you protect Express.js API routes using authentication and restrict access from Angular?
Explain how to create an Angular service to interact with an Express.js REST API.
How can you deploy an Angular and Express.js full-stack application together on a single server?
How can you deploy an Angular and Express.js full-stack application together on a single server?
How do you verify a JWT token in Express.js middleware before allowing access to protected routes?
What are best practices for securely managing user sessions in a full-stack Angular-Express.js application?
How does Angular handle HTTP request errors using HttpClient?
What HTTP status codes represent client-side vs. server-side errors?
How can you securely hash and store user passwords in an Express.js database?
What is your process for performing API security testing and validation?
Can you share an example of a successful API security implementation that you have led?
What is the role of planning in the project lifecycle?
 Question
What is the significance of requirement gathering in project management?
What does the "design phase" in a MEAN stack project involve?
What are wireframes and how do they help in project design?
What does the "development phase" in the project lifecycle involve?
What is the role of version control (like Git) in project management?
What does "deployment" mean in the context of MEAN stack projects?
What is the role of testing in the project lifecycle?
Describe the client-server architecture in web development.
Explain the role of APIs in web development with an example.
Explain the importance of responsive web design? How is it implemented?
Explain how Node.js uses the V8 engine to execute JavaScript code and its relevance to the MEAN stack.
Describe the process of setting up a basic Express.js server and integrating it with Node.js in the MEAN stack
Demonstrate with an example how middleware functions are implemented in Express.js to process requests in a MEAN
stack application.
Explain how routing in Express.js works and provide an example of defining routes for a MEAN stack project.
Apply the concept of authentication using Passport.js in a Node.js application and describe its role in securing Express.js
routes.
Illustrate how MongoDB can be connected to a Node.js application using Express.js in the MEAN stack.
Describe the steps to implement error handling in an Express.js application and its importance in the MEAN stack.
Explain how AngularJS communicates with an Express.js backend in a MEAN stack application using RESTful APIs.
Demonstrate the use of logging in a Node.js application with Express.js and explain its benefits in the MEAN stack.
Demonstrate the use of logging in a Node.js application with Express.js and explain its benefits in the MEAN stack.
Explain the process of installing and using the Mongoose library to interact with MongoDB in a Node.js application.
Demonstrate how to create a RESTful API endpoint in Express.js that interacts with MongoDB in the MEAN stack.
Apply the concept of JWT (JSON Web Tokens) for authentication in a Node.js and Express.js application within the
MEAN stack.
Explain how to handle file uploads in an Express.js application using middleware like Multer in the MEAN stack.
Describe the process of setting up a Node.js application to use environment variables for configuration in the MEAN
stack.
Illustrate how to implement a custom middleware in Express.js to log request details in a MEAN stack application.
Explain the use of the next() function in Express.js middleware and its role in request processing.
Demonstrate how to use Express.js to serve static files (e.g., AngularJS assets) in a MEAN stack application.
Apply the concept of route parameters in Express.js and explain their use in a MEAN stack project.
Describe how to implement basic input validation in an Express.js API for a MEAN stack application.
Explain how to use the async/await syntax in Node.js to handle MongoDB queries in an Express.js application.
Illustrate the steps to integrate a third-party API with Express.js in a MEAN stack application.
Demonstrate how to handle 404 errors in an Express.js application within the MEAN stack.
Explain the process of setting up a WebSocket server with Node.js and Express.js for real-time features in the MEAN
stack
Apply the concept of modular routing in Express.js and explain its benefits in organizing a MEAN stack project.
Describe how to use the try-catch block for error handling in an Express.js application with Node.js.
Illustrate how AngularJS can consume a paginated API built with Express.js in the MEAN stack.
Describe the role of each MEAN stack component in web application development.
Explain the importance of Node.js in the MEAN stack architecture
Why is Node.js considered an efficient choice for managing backend operations in a MEAN stack integration?
What are the benefits of using a single language (JavaScript) in the MEAN stack?
What are environment variables, and why are they important in a MEAN stack project?
Explain the directory structure of a Angular project.
Explain the directory structure of a NodeJs project.
 Question
Differentiate between MongoDB and traditional relational databases.
Describe the BSON format used in MongoDB. How is it different from JSON?
What are MongoDB collections and documents? Explain their role.
Explain the installation process of MongoDB on Windows.
What is the significance of horizontal scalability in NoSQL databases?
How does MongoDB achieve high performance for read and write operations?
Explain the steps to create a database and collection in MongoDB.
What is the benefit of using updateOne? Differentiate between updateOne() and updateMany() methods.
Describe the $push and $pull array operators.
How does the replaceOne() method work in MongoDB? Explain with an example.
Explain the use of the deleteOne() and deleteMany() methods.
Describe the drop() method and its impact.
Demonstrate how to create a one-to-many relationship in MongoDB using embedded documents.
What are the pros and cons of using document referencing in MongoDB?
When should you prefer embedding over referencing in MongoDB schema design?
Explain many-to-many relationships in MongoDB with an example.
What is the aggregation pipeline in MongoDB?
How does the $group stage work in an aggregation pipeline? Provide an example.
Explain the key features of Angular and its advantages.
Describe the Angular architecture with a neat diagram.
How does two-way data binding work in Angular?
What are Structural and Attribute Directives in Angular? Provide examples.
Explain the concept of Single Page Applications (SPA) in Angular.
What is Angular Dependency Injection (DI)? How does it enhance modularity?
Differentiate between Observables and Promises in Angular.
How does Angular handle event binding? Explain with an example.
Explain how Angular Routing works with an example.
What are Route Guards in Angular? How do they ensure secure navigation?
Explain the role of Services in Angular. How do they differ from Components?
How does the Angular HTTP Client facilitate API communication?
What are Pipes in Angular? Explain their usage with an example.
Describe the concept of Lazy Loading in Angular. Why is it important?
Explain the lifecycle hooks in Angular. Provide use cases.
What is an Angular Interceptor? How is it used in HTTP requests?
Explain the concept of AOT (Ahead-of-Time) Compilation in Angular.
Compare Reactive Forms and Template-driven Forms in Angular.
How does Angular support Progressive Web Apps (PWA)?
What is an Angular Module? Why is it necessary?
What is Shadow DOM in Angular? How does it affect styling?
How does Angular handle authentication with JWT?
What are the best practices to optimize Angular applications?
Explain the steps required to deploy an Angular application.
What is the purpose of the `ng build --prod` command in Angular?
How does tree shaking work in Angular deployment?
What are the differences between JIT (Just-In-Time) and AOT (Ahead-of-Time) compilation?
Explain the benefits of code minification and bundling in Angular.
What are the advantages of hosting an Angular application on Firebase?
How does Nginx help optimize Angular application deployment?
 Question
What is the role of PM2 in deploying an Angular and Node.js application?
How do Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) enhance Angular application performance?
Describe the process of deploying an Angular app to AWS S3 and CloudFront.
What security threats should be considered while deploying an Angular application?
How does Content Security Policy (CSP) protect an Angular application?
What are best practices to prevent cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks in Angular?
How does JWT (JSON Web Token) enhance security in Angular authentication?
Explain the role of OAuth 2.0 in securing Angular applications.
What is version control, and why is it important in Angular projects?
How do Git branching strategies improve Angular project development?
Explain how CI/CD pipelines automate Angular project deployment.
What is Docker, and how does it simplify Angular deployments?
How does Kubernetes help manage Angular application deployments?
What are the benefits of using GitHub Actions for Angular deployment?
How does AWS Amplify simplify Angular hosting and deployment?
Explain the concept of rolling updates in Angular deployments.
What are the key differences between blue-green and canary deployments?
How can you implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) in an Angular-Express.js application?
How do you implement a refresh token strategy in Express.js while maintaining security in Angular?
How can you handle brute-force attack prevention in an authentication system?
What are JWT weaknesses, and how can you mitigate security risks such as token theft and token replay attacks?
How do you stay up to date on emerging API security threats and new authentication standards?
What tools do you typically use to monitor and analyze API traffic for potential security issues?
How do you integrate the Angular frontend with the Express.js API in a MEAN stack application? Discuss the steps
involved and any challenges faced during integration
How would you implement a fallback mechanism to prevent data loss in case of a WebSocket server crash?
How do you handle corrupt or incomplete data packets sent by faulty sensors while ensuring system stability?
If the WebSocket server is overloaded with too many connections, how would you gracefully handle client disconnections
and reconnections?
How would you design the system to synchronize drawing strokes efficiently while ensuring low latency?
If a user has a slow network, how can you ensure smooth real-time updates without causing performance issues for
others?
How do you handle race conditions when two users edit the same shape simultaneously?
How would you test WebSocket latency and ensure that player actions are synchronized correctly across different
clients?
How do you simulate network failures in a test environment to verify automatic reconnection logic?
What strategies would you use to unit test and integration test WebSocket events in an Express.js server?
How would you implement WebSockets to ensure real-time updates in Angular while reducing unnecessary API calls?
How would you handle API rate limits in Express.js when thousands of financial transactions are being processed
simultaneously?
How do you manage error handling for API requests that fail due to slow responses or missing data?
How can you use GraphQL instead of REST APIs to optimize data fetching for complex financial reports?
How would you integrate data encryption for secure transmission of sensitive financial information between Angular and
Express.js?
How would you optimize API calls in Angular to reduce load on the Express.js server, considering thousands of
simultaneous users?
How would you implement secure authentication and session management to prevent unauthorized API access while
ensuring a smooth user experience?
 Question
How would you handle concurrent order placements where multiple users try to buy the same limited-stock item at the
same time?
What are unit tests, and why are they important in MEAN stack development?
What is continuous integration (CI) and how does it help manage a MEAN stack project?
How do you handle changes to requirements during the development phase?
What are common challenges in managing a MEAN stack project?
What is the importance of project scope in project management?
What is meant by project milestones, and why are they important?
What is a retrospective in project management, and how does it help improve processes?
What is the role of a project manager in a MEAN stack development project?