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The document outlines a student project titled 'Automatic Car Parking System' developed by a group of Electrical Engineering students. The system uses an Arduino Uno and infrared sensors to automate parking management, providing real-time information on slot availability via an LCD display, thus improving user experience and efficiency. The project is cost-effective and designed for smaller parking areas, with potential for future enhancements like IoT integration and data analytics.

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juvariya.mahir
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11 views7 pages

Declaration Form

The document outlines a student project titled 'Automatic Car Parking System' developed by a group of Electrical Engineering students. The system uses an Arduino Uno and infrared sensors to automate parking management, providing real-time information on slot availability via an LCD display, thus improving user experience and efficiency. The project is cost-effective and designed for smaller parking areas, with potential for future enhancements like IoT integration and data analytics.

Uploaded by

juvariya.mahir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Student Project Submission Form

1.General Information

 Project Title: Automatic Car Parking System


 Student Name(s): Kotadiya Parva Mahendrabhai
Maru Harsh Rameshbhai
Jatkiya Heeti Kishorbhai
Joshi Manogna Chiragbhai
 Roll Number(s): Parva:33029
Harsh:33037
Heeti:33021
Manogna:33022
 Department: Electrical Engineering Department
 Mentor/Guide Name: Pradip Parmar
 Semester/Year: Second Semester Of Third Year

 2.Poject Overview

 Title: Automatic Car Parking System


 Project Description:
 The automatic car parking system is designed to efficiently
manage parking spaces using an Arduino Uno microcontroller.
Infrared (IR) sensors are strategically placed at the entry, exit, and
each parking slot to detect vehicle movement and occupancy.
 When a vehicle approaches the entry gate, the IR sensor sends a
signal to the Arduino, which processes it and commands the servo
motor to open the gate. Once the vehicle enters, the gate
automatically closes. Similarly, at the exit gate, an IR sensor
detects vehicles leaving and operates the servo motor to manage
the gate accordingly.
 Inside the parking lot, IR sensors monitor each slot to determine
whether it is occupied or vacant. The Arduino gathers this data
and updates the LCD display, which provides real-time information
about the availability of parking slots.
 This system streamlines the parking process by automating gate
control and reducing manual intervention. Additionally, it
improves user experience by allowing drivers to easily locate
vacant slots through the LCD display, ensuring efficient space
utilization and smooth traffic flow within the parking area.

 Motivation: People facing problem to find empty slots in parking and


it waste time.

 Idea: Solving parking locating problem by display and


Arduino Uno circuit. It give the slots location on entry gate in display by
showing slots number.

3. Technical Detail
 Hardware list(with specification):
 Arduino Board:
 Model: Arduino Uno
 Procesor:Atmega328p
 Clock speed:16Mhz
 Memory:Flash 32Kb
 I/O ports:14 digital/6Analog
 Communication interfaces:Uart,I2C,SP
 Other components:
 Power Supply:
 Voltage:5v Dc
 Current:2Amp
 Sensors:
 Infrared sensor
 5v Dc
 2-30cm range
 Lm393
 Motor:

 Servo motor-SG90
 3-7.2V Dc
 180° range
 Display:
 20x4 Lcd display
 5v Dc,1.65mA
 20 characters,4 Rows

 I2C Lcd module:

 PCF8574
 5v Dc
 Others:
 Wires
 Headers
 Connectors
 Pcb
 Costing:
 Arduino ~ 400rs
 Power supply ~ 150rs
 Sensor - 30x8 ~ 250rs
 Motor - 80x2 ~ 160rs
 Display ~ 400rs
 I2C lcd module ~ 50rs
 Others ~ 200rs
 Total APPROXIMATE cost ~ 1600-1800Rs
 Simulation: *No simulation software to be used*
 Flowchart:

 Programming language and platform:-

 Variant of C++
 Arduino IDE
 Application :
 This project is essentially targeted towards public places like
malls,offices and places where crowds gather in a lrage
number,which causes a ruckus in parking,with an automated parking
system,anyone entering will directly get which slot is
available,hence,reducing the time and effort to find an available
slot,which also causes people to cause jams in the parking slots,this
also eliminates the need of additional human intervention because
everything is managed automatically by sensors and controllers,for
efficient and easier handling.

4.Comparative Analysis:
 Comparison with Large-Scale/Existing Systems:
 Our prototype is a simplified version of large-scale automated
parking systems used in commercial facilities.

 Technology and Sensors

 Existing Systems: Use advanced sensors like ultrasonic or AI-


powered cameras.

 Our System: Utilizes cost-effective IR sensors, offering basic but


reliable functionality.

 System Complexity

 Existing Systems: Feature cloud integration, mobile apps, and


multi-level parking management.

 Our System: Focuses on essential functions like gate control,


vehicle detection, and slot availability display.

 Cost and Scalability

 Existing Systems: High cost and designed for large-scale


operations.

 Our System: Affordable and suitable for smaller parking areas, with
potential for upgrades.

 Conclusion:
 While not as advanced, our prototype offers a low-cost, practical
solution for small-scale applications, demonstrating key automation
principles.
 Noverty:
 Our project stands out for its cost-effective design, using IR sensors
and an Arduino Uno to automate parking at a fraction of the cost of
advanced systems.
 The integration of real-time parking slot data on an LCD display
ensures convenience without needing complex networking or apps,
making it ideal for smaller setups. Its modular design also allows easy
scalability and upgrades for future needs.

5.Future scope:
 The future scope includes:
 Smart Parking Systems: Integrating IoT for real-time slot monitoring
and reservation.
 Scalability: Expanding to large parking lots and multi-level structures.
 Data Analytics: Using collected data for traffic and space
optimization.
 Automation: Automated ticketing and payment systems.
 Sustainability: Reducing energy usage with efficient designs.
 AI Integration: Enhancing predictions for availability.
 City-Wide Networks: Linking multiple parking lots for
smart city solutions.

6.Additional Information:
 Reference link:
 https://youtu.be/H5HNCOP2qdE?si=u6VGOgOSqhgAZrFg

7.Declarations:
 Declaration:
We declare that this project is our original work and has not been copied
from any source.
 Signature(s):
 Date:

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