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JavaScript 2 Marks Questions Explained

The document explains various JavaScript concepts including tokens, the prompt() syntax, assignment operators, and the difference between shift() and push(). It also covers function definition, the 'with' clause for accessing object properties, and the Date object for handling current date and time. Each concept is accompanied by examples for better understanding.

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6 views

JavaScript 2 Marks Questions Explained

The document explains various JavaScript concepts including tokens, the prompt() syntax, assignment operators, and the difference between shift() and push(). It also covers function definition, the 'with' clause for accessing object properties, and the Date object for handling current date and time. Each concept is accompanied by examples for better understanding.

Uploaded by

gx59368
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JavaScript 2-Marks Questions Explained

1(a): Tokens in JavaScript

1. ++a:

- ++: Increment operator, jo ek value ko 1 se badhata hai.

- a: Variable, jisme value store hoti hai.

Example: Agar a = 5, toh ++a karne ke baad a = 6.

2. document.bgColor:

- document: HTML ka main object.

- bgColor: Property jo webpage ka background color set karne ke liye hoti hai.

Example: document.bgColor = "red"; se background red ho jayega.

1(b): Syntax of prompt()

- prompt() ek dialog box dikhata hai jisme user input de sakta hai.

Syntax:

prompt("Message", "Default Value");

- Message: Text jo user ko dikhai dega.

- Default Value: Optional hai, jo default input ke liye hai.

Example:

var name = prompt("What is your name?", "Guest");

1(c): Assignment Operators

- Assignment operators variables ko values assign karte hain.

- =: Assign value. Example: a = 10;

- +=: Add and assign. Example: a += 5; (means a = a + 5).


Example:

var a = 10;

a += 5; // a becomes 15

1(d): shift() vs push()

- shift(): Pehle element ko remove karta hai.

- push(): Naye element ko end mein add karta hai.

Example:

var arr = [1, 2, 3];

arr.shift(); // arr becomes [2, 3]

arr.push(4); // arr becomes [2, 3, 4]

1(e): Defining a Function

- Ek function ek block of code hai jo specific task karta hai.

Syntax:

function functionName() {

// code

Example:

function greet() {

console.log("Hello!");

greet(); // Output: Hello!

1(f): Small 'with' Clause

- with clause ek object ke multiple properties ko access karna easy banata hai.

Syntax:
with (object) {

// code

Example:

with (Math) {

var result = sqrt(16) + pow(2, 3);

console.log(result); // Output: 12

1(g): Date Object

- Date object current date aur time ko handle karne ke liye hota hai.

Example:

var today = new Date();

console.log(today); // Current date and time

console.log(today.getFullYear()); // Current year

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