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python_80_20_cheatsheet

This document is a Python 80/20 Cheatsheet covering essential programming concepts including variables, conditionals, loops, functions, data structures, list comprehensions, file handling, useful modules, quick scripts, templates, and a mini web scraper. It provides code snippets for each topic to illustrate usage. The cheatsheet serves as a quick reference for Python programming basics and common tasks.

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kaveesha.gflowplus
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4 views

python_80_20_cheatsheet

This document is a Python 80/20 Cheatsheet covering essential programming concepts including variables, conditionals, loops, functions, data structures, list comprehensions, file handling, useful modules, quick scripts, templates, and a mini web scraper. It provides code snippets for each topic to illustrate usage. The cheatsheet serves as a quick reference for Python programming basics and common tasks.

Uploaded by

kaveesha.gflowplus
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python 80/20 Cheatsheet

BASICS
# Variables
x = 10
name = "Alice"

# Conditionals
if x > 5:
print("Big")
elif x == 5:
print("Equal")
else:
print("Small")

# Loops
for i in range(3): # 0,1,2
print(i)

while True:
break

FUNCTIONS
def greet(name="world"):
return f"Hello, {name}!"

print(greet("Bob"))

DATA STRUCTURES
# Lists
nums = [1, 2, 3]
nums.append(4)

# Dictionary
person = {"name": "Ann", "age": 25}
person["city"] = "Tokyo"

# Set
uniq = set([1, 2, 2, 3]) # {1, 2, 3}

LIST COMPREHENSIONS
squares = [x**2 for x in range(5)]
evens = [x for x in range(10) if x % 2 == 0]

FILE HANDLING
with open("file.txt", "r") as f:
content = f.read()

with open("out.txt", "w") as f:


f.write("Hello!")

USEFUL MODULES
import os # File ops
import sys # Args
import math # sqrt, pi
import random # randint()
import datetime # now()

QUICK SCRIPT
import sys
name = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "World"
print(f"Hi {name}")

TEMPLATES
# Timer
import time
start = time.time()
# ...code...
print("Done in", time.time() - start)

# CLI Tool
def main():
name = input("Name? ")
print(f"Hello, {name}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

MINI WEB SCRAPER


import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

r = requests.get("https://example.com")
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
print(soup.title.text)

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