MOHIT SINGLA
Ex. Sr. Faculty BANSAL CLASSES Kota
LEVEL - I (H.W) 9. Write the relation R x, x : x is prime
3
DOMAIN, RANGE AND NUMBER OF number less than 10 } in roaster form
RELATIONS 1) R 2,8 , 3, 27 , 5,125 , 7,343
1. If P={1,2}, Then P x P x P is
1) {(1,1,1,),(1,1,2),(1,2,1),(1,2,2),(2,1,1), 2) R 2, 4 , 3,9 , 5, 25 , 7, 49
3) R 2, 2 , 3,3 , 5, 5 , 7, 7
(2,1,2),(2,2,1),(2,2,2,)}
2) {(1,1,1),(1,2,2),(1,2,4)}
3) {(1,1,3)} 4) All the above 4) R 2,8 , 3,9 , 5, 25 , 7,343
2. If A x : x 5 x 6 0 , B 2, 4 ,
2 10. A relation R is defined in the set of integers
I as follows ( x, y ) R iff x 2 y 2 9 ,
C 4,5 , then A B C is
which of the following is true?
1) 2, 4 , 3, 4 2) 4, 2 , 4,3 1) R {(0,3), (0, 3), (3, 0), ( 3, 0)}
2) Domain of R = {–3, 0, 3}
3) 2, 4 , 3, 4 , 4, 4 3) Range of R = {–3, 0, 3} 4) All the above
4) 2, 2 , 3,3 , 4, 4 , 5,5 TYPES OF RELATIONS
11. R = {(a,b): a,b N, a+b is even} is
3. If A x : x 5 x 6 0 , B 1, 2
2
1) reflexive 2) Symmetric
3) both 1,2 4) none of 1,2
and C 4,5 then ( A B ) ( A C )
12. Let X 1, 2, 3 and
1) {(2,3)} 2) {(1, 2)}
3) {(1, 2), (2, 3)} 4) {(3, 2) 3,3} R 1,1 , 2, 2 , 3,3 , 2,3 be a relation
4. A={1,2,3,4,}, relation R on A is defined by on X. Then which one is not true
1) R is reflexive 2) R is transitive
R={(x,y) / x<y and x 2 y 2 9 ;x,y A} then 3) R is antisymmetric 4) R is symmetric
R=
1) {(1,1) (2,2) (3,3) (4,4)} 13. Let A a, b, c and
2) {(2,1) (3,2) (3,2) (4,3)}
R a, a , b, b , a, b , b, a , b, c be a
3) {(1,2) (1,3) (2,3) (3,5)}
4) {(1,2) (1,3) (2,3) (3,4)} relation on A, then R is
5. Let A={1,2,3,............,14}. 1) reflexive 2) symmetric
Define a relation R from A to A by 3) transitive 4) not reflexive
R={ ( x, y ) : 3 x y 0; x, y A }.Then do 14. The relation R={(1,1)(2,2)(3,3)} on the set
main of R is {1,2,3} is
1) {3,6,9,12} 2) {3,6} 1) Symmetric only 2) Reflexive only
3) {1,2,3,...........,14} 4) {1,2,3,4} 3) Transitive only 4) An equivalence
6. The domain and range of relation 15. Which of the following are not equivalence
R x, y / x, y N, x 2y 5 is relations on I ?
1) {1, 3}, {2, 1} 2) {2, 1}, {3, 2} 1) aRb if a b is an even integer
3) {1, 3}, {1, 1} 4) {1, 2}, {1, 3} 2) aRb if a b is an even integer
7. If R ={(x,y): x,y Z , x 2 y 2 4} is a 3) aRb if a < b 4) aRb if a = b
relation in Z, then domain of R is 16. Total number of equivalence relations
1) {0,1,2} 2) {0,-1,-2}
3) {-2,-1,0,1,2} 4) {1,2,3} defined in the set S a, b, c is
8. If R = {(x,y): x, y N, y is the remainder 1) 5 2) 3! 3) 23 4) 33
when x is divided by 7}.Then sum of all
numbers in range of R
1) 14 2) 21 3) 28 4)12
SCO-31-P, SECTOR – 17, HUDA, YAMUNA NAGAR
VIDYABHWAN, MAHAVIR COMPLEX SCO 38 GROUND FLOOR BEHIND HERITAGE HOTEL PIPLI ROAD KKR. 9992470665
MOHIT SINGLA
Ex. Sr. Faculty BANSAL CLASSES Kota
17. Let R {(1,3),(4, 2),(2, 4),(2,3),(3,1)} be a (2,1,2),(2,2,1),(2,2,2,)}
relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. The relation 2. We have, A 2,3 , B 2, 4 and
R is [AIE-2004]
1) a function 2) transitive C 4,5 B C 4
3) not symmetric 4) reflexive
18. Let R = {(3, 3), (6, 6), (9, 9), (12, 12), (6, 12), A B C 2, 4 , 3, 4
(3, 9), (3, 12), (3, 6)} be a relation on the set 3. x 2 5 x 6 0 A 2, 3
A = {3, 6, 9, 12}. The relation is[AIE-2005]
1) reflexive and symmetric only 4.
2 2
Since x<y and x y 9
2) an equivalence relation
3) reflexive only R {(1, 2), (1,3), (2,3), (3, 4)} x<y
4) reflexive and transitive only 5. 3x y 0 y 3x
19. In the set Z of all integers, which of the
following relation R is not an equivalence R 1,3 , 2, 6 , 3,9 , 4,12
relation? 6. x 2y 5 x N, y N .
1) x R y : if x y 2) x R y : if x= y Domain = Set of values of x = {1, 3}
3) x R y : if x-y is an even integer Range = Set of values of y = {1, 2}
4) x R y : if x y (mod 3)
7. x 2 y 2 4 represents all points interior to the
20. Which of the following is an equivalence
relation ? circle x 2 y 2 4
1) x y 2) x y hence 2 x 2 and 2 y 2 integral
3) x y is divisible by 5 4) x divides y values of x are 2, 1, 0,1, 2
21. Let W denote the words in the English 8. Range = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6}
dictionary. Define the relation R 9. R 2,8 , 3, 27 , 5,125 , 7,343
by R {(x, y) W W / the words x and y
10. y 9 x2
have atleast one letter in common}Then R is
[AIE-2006] R 0,3 , 0, 3 , 3, 0 , 3, 0
1) reflexive, symmetric and not transitive 11. a b even if both a,b are even or both a,b are
2) reflexive, symmetric and transitive odd
3) reflexive, not symmetric and transitive
4) not reflexive, symmetric and transitive 12. 3, 2 R
INVERSE RELATION 13. c, c R
22. If R x, y | x N, y N, x 3y 12 14. It is an equivalance relation
15. The relations given in OPTIONS (1), (2) and (4)
then R 1 is are clearly reflexive, symmetric and transitive On
1) {(2, 9),(2, 6),(3, 3)} 2) {(3, 1),(2, 4),(3, 6)} the other hand, the relation of OPTION (C) is
3) {(3,3),(2,6),(1,9)} 4) {(1,3), (1,6), (1,9)} transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.
LEVEL-I (H.W)-KEY 16. The smallest equivalence relation is the identity
01) 1 02) 1 03) 4 04) 4 05) 4 06) 1 relation R1 a, a , b, b , c, c .
07) 3 08) 2 09) 1 10) 4 11) 3 12) 4
13) 4 14) 4 15) 3 16) 1 17) 3 18) 4 Then two ordered pairs of two distinct elements
19) 1 20) 3 21) 1 22) 3 can be added to give three more equivalence
relation
LEVEL-I (H.W)-HINTS
1. p p p {(1,1,1,),(1,1,2), R 2 a, a , b, b , c, c , a, b , b, a
(1,2,1),(1,2,2),(2,1,1), Similarly R3 and R4. Finally the largest equivalence
SCO-31-P, SECTOR – 17, HUDA, YAMUNA NAGAR
VIDYABHWAN, MAHAVIR COMPLEX SCO 38 GROUND FLOOR BEHIND HERITAGE HOTEL PIPLI ROAD KKR. 9992470665
MOHIT SINGLA
Ex. Sr. Faculty BANSAL CLASSES Kota
relation i.e., the universal relation R5 = {(a, a),
(b,b), (c,c),(a, b),(b, a),(a, c),(c,a), (b,c), (c,b)}
17. 2, 4 , 2,3 R 2 has two images
R is not a reflexive
1,1 R R is not reflexive
2,3 R, 3, 2 R R is not symmetric
18. A 3, 6,9,12 and R={ 3,3 , 6, 6 , 9,9 ,
12,12} R R is reflexive 6,12 R but
12,6 R R is not symmetric
3, 6 R, 6,12 R 3,12 R
R is transitive
19. If R is relation defined by x R y : then R is not an
equivalence relation.
20. xRx since ; 0 is divisible by 5 if xRy , x-y is
divisible by 5, y-x is also divisible by 5 if xRy &
yRz, x y 5k1 ; y z 5k 2 ; x z 5 k
21. Let W CAT , TOY , YOU .......
clearly R is reflexive and symmetric but not
transitive (CAT R TOY, TOY R YOU does not
implies CAT R YOU.
22. x 3 y 12 x 3, y 3 , x 6, y 2 x 9
y 1 R 3,3 , 6, 2 , 9,1
R 1 3,3 , 2, 6 , 1,9
SCO-31-P, SECTOR – 17, HUDA, YAMUNA NAGAR
VIDYABHWAN, MAHAVIR COMPLEX SCO 38 GROUND FLOOR BEHIND HERITAGE HOTEL PIPLI ROAD KKR. 9992470665
