Exp8 C2 AI
Exp8 C2 AI
Experiment No.8
A.1 Aim: To analyze IEEE/Springer/ACM paper on AI applications.
A.2 Prerequisite: Concepts of AI, Expert system
A.3 Outcome:
After successful completion of this experiment students will
be able to
To implement the concept of AI or expert system for any application.
A.4 Theory:
In artificial intelligence, an expert system is a computer system that emulates the decision-
making ability of a human expert. Expert systems are designed to solve complex problems by
reasoning through bodies of knowledge, represented mainly as if–then rules rather than through
conventional procedural code. The first expert systems were created in the 1970s and then
proliferated in the 1980s.Expert systems were among the first truly successful forms of artificial
intelligence (AI) software. An expert system is divided into two subsystems: the inference engine
and the knowledge base. The knowledge base represents facts and rules. The inference engine
applies the rules to the known facts to deduce new facts. Inference engines can also include
explanation and debugging abilities.
Architecture of Expert System:
Knowledge Base (KB): repository of special heuristics or rules that direct the use of
knowledge, facts (productions). It contains the knowledge necessary for understanding,
formulating, & problem solving.
Working Memory(Blackboard): if forward chaining used
It describes the current problem & record intermediate results
Records Intermediate Hypothesis & Decisions: 1. Plan, 2. Agenda, 3. Solution
Inference Engine: the deduction system used to infer results from user input & KB
It is the brain of the ES, the control structure(rule interpreter)
It provides methodology for reasoning
Explanation Subsystem (Justifier): Traces responsibility & explains the ES behaviour
by interactively answering question: Why?, How?, What?, Where?, When?, Who?
User Interface: interfaces with user through Natural Language Processing (NLP), or
menus & graphics. Acts as Language Processor for friendly, problem-oriented
communication
PART B
(PART B : TO BE COMPLETED BY STUDENTS)
Roll. No. Name:
Class Batch:
Date of Experiment: Date of Submission:
Grade:
B.1 Write down Title Abstract and Introduction of your research paper on Expert System Title:
Abstract:
Introduction:
B.2 Explain and Draw proposed methodology framework for expert system using hybrid
approach for your paper.
B.4 Conclusion:
Conclusion and references