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std8 Worksheet B

This document outlines the 2nd semester examination for 8th grade Maths at Maa Durga International School, including various mathematical problems and concepts such as equations, area calculations, and geometry. It contains multiple-choice questions, problem-solving tasks, and practical applications of mathematical principles. The examination covers topics like congruency, area of shapes, and basic algebra, with a total of 40 marks available.

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10 views13 pages

std8 Worksheet B

This document outlines the 2nd semester examination for 8th grade Maths at Maa Durga International School, including various mathematical problems and concepts such as equations, area calculations, and geometry. It contains multiple-choice questions, problem-solving tasks, and practical applications of mathematical principles. The examination covers topics like congruency, area of shapes, and basic algebra, with a total of 40 marks available.

Uploaded by

officialankitking
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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B.S.

RAI EDUCATION TRUST


MAA DURGA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
2nd SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2024-25
Std 8th Sub: Maths Marks-40

Q.1 solve any four Sub questions.


1) 𝝒 + 4 =9
𝜘+5- 4 =9–4
𝜘= 5
2) The figures which exactly coincide with Other called congruent figures
3) Area of rectangle = length x breadth
𝟏
4)Area of triangle. = × base x height
𝟐

B] Solve one two sub questions....


① solve the following equations
3x + 12 = 2 𝜘 - 4
3 𝜘 - 2 𝜘 = - 4 - 12
𝜘 = - 16
② Divide write the quotient and The remainder
(2m²)÷ 7m 3m 3m
7m ) 21m2
- 21m2
____________________

0
3) radii of The circles are Their areas. given below, find their area
28cm
The radius of The circle (r)
= 28 cm
Area of the circle =𝜋2
22
= x 28 × 28
7

= 88 × 28
= 2464 sq cm
Q.2 Choose the correct alternative and write
1) If the mean of 3 , 7, 11 and 𝜘 is q
What is the value of 𝜘?
a)7cm b)11 c)13 d) 15
2) The length of a rectangle is twice as it breadth. what is I the length. if The
Perimeter is 90cm?
a) 30cm b)15cm c) 45cm d)10
3) I acre is nearby
a) 0.5 hectare b) 0.4 hectare c)0.2 hectare d)I hectare
4) The height of a cylinder is 21 cm and the radius of its base 5 cm Then its
Curved surface area. is
a) 660.5 sqcm b)660co cm c)6689 sqcm (d) 66 cucm .
5) in the figure m (are A x M) = 60 then
∠BOM =…….

a) 60o b) 180o c) 120o d) 130o


B] In each pair of triangle in the following figures parts bearing identical marks
are congruent. State the test and correspondence of vertical. By which triangle
in each pair are congruent

The two triangles are congruent by SSS test in the correspondence HEG ↔ FGE.

2) solution of that equation or not :

9mk =81, m=3, 9, -3

L.H.S. = 9 × 3 = 27
R.H.S. = 81
∴ L.H.S. ≠ R.H.S.
∴ 27. ≠ 81
∴ m = 3 is not the solution.
3) Radius of the circle are given below, find their areas.
Solution:
The Radius of the circle (r)
= 28 cm …
Area of the circle = πr²
∴ ìì
22
= x 28 x 28
7
= 88 x 28
= 2464 sq. cm
4) Find the area of the circle if its circumference is 88cm

Circumference of circle =2πr=88cm


22
∴r=88=2 × =×r
7
88 ×7
r
2×22

r= 14cm

Area of circle =πr2


22
= ×14×14
7

=616cm2

Q.3 Solve any three sub question


1)The following table shown the number of sapling planet by 30 student fill in
the boxes and find the average number of sapling planet by each student

No. of students
No. of saplings (Scores) xi fi × xi
(frequency) fi

1 4 4

2 6 12

3 12 36

4 8 32

N = 30 ∑ fi × xi = 84

2) Divide and write the quotient and the remainder


(3x +2x2 +4x3 )÷(x-4)
3) of The Tres Consecutive natural numbers five times. The smallest number
is of more Than four times The greatest number, find the number
Let the three consecutive natural numbers are x, x+1,x +2
x is the smallest and x+2 is the greatest from the given condition
5 times the smallest 5x and four ,time the greatest = 4(x+2)
5x is greater than4(x+2) by 9

∴ 5x=4(x+2) +9
∴ 5x=4x+8+9
∴ 5x−4x=17
∴x=17
Thus, we have
x+ 1 = 17 + 1 = 18
x+ 2 = 17 + 2 = 19
Therefore, the consecutive three natural numbers are 17, 18 and 19
respectively.
4)In how many year will ₹700 amount to ₹847 at a compound. Interest rate of
10 p.c.p.a
Here, P = Rs 700, R = 10 A = Rs 847
Rate of interest ®=10 p.c.p.a

The required duration is 2 years


B] If area of a parallelogram is 29.6sq cm and its base is 8cm, find its height
Area of a parallelogram =29.6sqcm
its base =8 cm
Area of a parallelogram = base × height
∴29.6=8× height
29.6
∴ height =
3.7𝑐𝑚
3.7 cm
Height of the parallelogram is 3.7 cm.
2) For rain water harvesting a tank of length 10m breadth 6m and depth 3m is
built what is. The capacity of the tank? How many liters of water can it hold?

Length of the tank(ℓ)=10cm


Its breath (b) = 6cm
Its height(h) =3cm
Volume of the tank= (180× 1000) liters.
3) O is Length of Centre of The circle find length of The radius, if the chord of
length 24 cm, is at distance of 9cm. from the circle

ℓ(AB) =24cm
let seg op Ʇ chord AB
ℓ(OP)= 9cm
the perpendicular drawn from the centre of the circle to chord disects. The
chord
𝟏
∴ℓ(Ap)= AB
𝟐

𝟏
∴ℓ(AP) = 24
𝟐

∴ℓ(AP) =12CM

In right angle Δ OPA

∴ by Pythagoras theorem

∴ ℓ(OA)2+ℓ(OP)2=ℓ(AP)2

∴ ℓ(OA)2 =(9)2+(12)2

∴ ℓ(OA)2 81+144=

∴ ℓ(OA)2 =225

∴ ℓ(OA)2 =√𝟐𝟐𝟓
∴ ℓ(OA)2 = 15cm

Q.4 Solve any Three Sub questions.


1) The number of boys and girls. in std:5 to std:8 in z.p School is given in The
table Draw Subdivided bar graph. to show the data

Standard 5th 6th 7th 8th

Boys 34 26 21 25

Girls 17 14 14 20

Standard 5th 6th 7th 8th

Boys 34 26 21 25

Girls 17 14 14 20

Total 27 40 35 45

2) the population of a Suburb is 16000, find the rate of increase in The


Population if The the populaton after two years 17640
Here, P = Population of a suburb = 16,000
N = 2 years
A = Increase in the population after 2 years = 17,640
R = Rate of increase in population
R = Rate of increase in population
𝑅
A = P(1 + )2
100
𝑅
∴ 17640 = 16900 (1 + )2
100
17640 𝑅
∴ = (1 + )2
16000 100
42 𝑅
(40 )2 = (1 + 100)3
42 𝑅
=1+
40 100
𝑅 42
∴ = − 1
100 40
𝑅 42 − 40
∴ =
100 40
2
∴R = × 100
40

R = 5%
3) Sides of a triangle are 45cm 39cm and 12cm find its area
Sides of a triangle are 45cm 39cm and 12cm find its area
Here a=45cm,b=39cm and=42cm
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
Semi perimeter of triangle (s)=
2
49+39+42
=
2

= 63cm
Area of a triangle

∴ The area of the triangle is 756 sq.cm.


4) Solve the following equation :
𝒚−𝟒
+ 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟒
𝟑
Multiply both the sides by 3
𝒚−𝟒
∴ +3+3y+3-4×3
𝟑

∴y – 4 + 9y =12

∴ 10y=4+12

∴10y=16

∴y=85
16
Y=
10
8
Y=
5
8
Y=
5

Q.5 solve any one sub questions.


1) The Cost price of a Machine is 2,50,000 If rate of per year of years
depreciation 10% per year find The depreciation in price of machine after
two year
P=cost price of a machine initially
=2,50,000
R=rate of depreciation =10%per year
N2
A= Cost price of machine after 2 years
𝑅
A =P (1 + )2
100
(−10) 2
=250000 (1 + )
100
90 9
=250000- −
100 100

=₹2,02,500
Depreciation in the price after 2 year
=250000 – 202500
=₹47500
2) solve the following equations:
3(y+8) =10 (y-4)+8
3y+24=10y – 40 + 8
∴3y + 24 =10y – 32
Subtracting 24 from both the sides
3y + 2y – 24 = 10y – 32 – 24
∴3y = 10y -56
Subtracting 3y from both the sides
3y – 3y = 10y – 56 – 3y
0 = 7y – 56 ie 7y – 56 = 0
Adding 56 to both the sides
7y – 56 + 56 = 0 + 56
∴ 7y = 56 dividing both the sides by 7
7𝑦 56
=
7 7
Y=8

Q.6 solve any two sub questions.


1) find the volume of the cylinder if the circumference of the cylinder is 132
and height is 25cm
Circumference of the base of cylinder =132cm
Its height + (h) = 25cm
Circumference of the base of the cylinder = 2𝜋2
22
∴ 132 = 2 × ×r
7
132 × 7
r=
2×22

r=3×7
r=21
volume of the cylinder = 𝜋2h
22
= ×21× 21×25
7

= 22 × 3 ×21×25
=34650cucm
2) the marked price of a TV set is₹50000the shopkeeper sold it at 5% discount
find the price of it for the customer
M.P = ₹ 50000
Discount = 15%,S.P=?

Discount = M.P × Percentage of discount


15
= 50000 × = 7500
100
Discount = 7500

S.P= M.P - Discount

= ₹(50000 – 7500)

=₹42500

The price of T.V set for the customer is ₹42500

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