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CH (1

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to the field of psychology, covering topics such as the definition of psychology, historical figures, and various psychological approaches. Key concepts include the establishment of the first psychology laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt, the role of clinical psychology, and the major goals of psychology. It serves as a quiz or educational tool to assess knowledge in psychology.

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jana7-7
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3 views3 pages

CH (1

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to the field of psychology, covering topics such as the definition of psychology, historical figures, and various psychological approaches. Key concepts include the establishment of the first psychology laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt, the role of clinical psychology, and the major goals of psychology. It serves as a quiz or educational tool to assess knowledge in psychology.

Uploaded by

jana7-7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫اﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻞ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﲆ &ٮ )ٮ (ٮٮ&ﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

‫ﺳٮ)ﺤﺎن ﷲ وٮ)ﺤﻤﺪه‬

1. What is the etymological origin of the word "psychology"?


A. Latin words meaning "mind study"
B. Greek words "psyche" (mind/soul) and "logos" (study of)
C. Sanskrit words for consciousness
D. Roman terms for behavior study

2. According to Atkinson, psychology is defined as:


A. The study of human behavior only
B. The scientific study of the soul
C. The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes
D. The study of mental disorders exclusively

3. Which aspect of psychology refers to observable actions of an organism?


A. Mental process
B. Cognition
C. Behavior
D. Perception

4. Who is credited with establishing the first psychology laboratory?


A. Sigmund Freud
B. Wilhelm Wundt
C. Lightner Witmer
D. Carl Rogers

5. Which of the following is NOT one of the four major goals of psychology?
A. Description
B. Prediction
C. Manipulation
D. Control

6. In what year did Wilhelm Wundt establish the first psychology laboratory?
A. 1896
B. 1832
C. 1879
D. 1920

7. Clinical psychology primarily focuses on:


A. Research methodology only
B. Theoretical frameworks exclusively
C. Assessment and treatment of mental illness and abnormal behavior
D. Industrial organizational behavior

8. Who established the first psychological clinic and the first clinical psychology
journal?
A. Sigmund Freud
B. Wilhelm Wundt
C. Carl Rogers
D. Lightner Witmer
9. When was the first psychological clinic established?
A. 1879
B. 1896
C. 1907
D. 1856

10. Which approach emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind in human
behavior?
A. Cognitive Behavioral
B. Humanistic
C. Psychodynamic
D. Family Systems

11. The Cognitive Behavioral approach focuses on the interaction between:


A. Past experiences and present behavior
B. Family systems and individual behavior
C. Feelings, behaviors, and thoughts
D. Conscious and unconscious mind

12. Which theorist is considered the founding father of psychoanalysis?


A. Carl Rogers
B. Abraham Maslow
C. Sigmund Freud
D. Lightner Witmer

13. The Humanistic approach to clinical psychology emphasizes:


A. Unconscious motivations
B. Self-actualization
C. Behavioral conditioning
D. Family dynamics

14. According to the Family Systems approach:


A. Individual problems are isolated events
B. Changes in one family member affect the entire system
C. Only parents influence family dynamics
D. Therapy should focus on individuals exclusively

15. Which is NOT a typical role of a clinical psychologist?


A. Assessment and diagnosis
B. Conducting research
C. Prescribing medication
D. Teaching at universities

16. The primary goal of psychology in "control" refers to:


A. Manipulating people's thoughts
B. Making constructive and lasting changes in people's lives
C. Controlling research variables
D. Establishing dominance in therapeutic relationships
17. Mental processes in psychology refer to:
A. Only observable behaviors
B. Physical brain structure
C. Internal, subjective experiences
D. External environmental factors

18. What year did Lightner Witmer establish the first clinical psychology
journal?
A. 1896
B. 1907
C. 1879
D. 1939

19. The importance of psychology includes all EXCEPT:


A. Understanding mental skills and abilities
B. Building mutual relations between individuals
C. Predicting exact future behaviors
D. Helping solve problems and develop self

20. Clinical psychologists work with which of the following issues?


A. Only behavioral problems
B. Exclusively emotional issues
C. Physical ailments only
D. Multiple issues including cognitive, behavioral, and emotional problems

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