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SYNONYMS &
ANTONYMS
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🔵 What is a Synonym?
A synonym is a word that means the same or nearly the same as another word.
🔹 Example:
Word: Happy
Synonyms: Joyful, Cheerful, Glad, Content, Elated
All of these words convey the feeling of happiness, though they may differ slightly in tone or
usage.
🔴 What is an Antonym?
An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word.
🔹 Example:
Word: Happy
Antonyms: Sad, Unhappy, Miserable, Depressed
● They often appear in Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, and Fill in the Blanks
1. Direct Synonym/Antonym
Example:
✅
A) Rare
B) Outdated
C) Strong
D) Refined
Explanation:
"Obsolete" means outdated or no longer in use.
2. Contextual Synonym/Antonym
Example:
✅
A) Confusing
B) Clear
C) Strange
D) Tedious
Explanation:
"Lucid" in this context means “clear and easy to understand.”
Two pairs are given. You have to identify the correct synonym or antonym
relationship.
Example:
✅
A) Passion
B) Affection
C) Jealousy
D) Duty
Explanation:
Just as Enmity and Hatred are synonyms, so are Love and Affection.
Example:
✅
B) Bitterness
C) Joy
D) Anger
Explanation:
All words except “Joy” express negative emotions.
Example:
● Happy → Unhappy
● Correct → Incorrect
Example:
C) Wasteful ✅
D) Thrifty
Example:
✅
Choose the synonym of “Candid”
A) Honest
B) Secretive
C) Clever
D) Shy
● 📱 Use Flashcards/Apps: Tools like Quizlet or vocabulary builder apps help retain
words.
● 📊 Solve Previous Year Papers: Great for identifying frequently asked questions.
● ⏱ Practice Under Time Pressure: Helps improve speed and accuracy.
Example:
Answer:
These questions test your vocabulary, comprehension, and word usage skills. They
help examiners assess how well you understand English words in different contexts, which is
essential for Reading Comprehension, Sentence Completion, and Verbal Ability sections.
● Make flashcards
❓4. What are the most commonly asked synonym and antonym words
in SSC/Bank exams?
Answer:
Some frequently asked words include:
● Abundant, Hostile, Vague, Frugal, Eloquent, Mitigate, Candid, Prolific, Diligent, and
Obsolete.
Tip: Refer to previous year question papers and compile a list for revision.
❓6. Are there any good books for synonyms and antonyms for
competitive exams?
Answer:
Yes! Here are some recommended books:
● Bright can mean intelligent (a bright student) or full of light (a bright room).
❓8. How many Synonym and Antonym questions are asked in SSC and
Bank exams?
Answer:
Typically:
● Bank Exams (IBPS, SBI, etc.): 3–5 questions, often in Reading Comprehension or
vocabulary-based sections.
🚀 Conclusion
Synonyms and Antonyms are scoring topics in all competitive exams. With the right
strategy and regular practice, you can master vocabulary-based MCQs easily. Remember,
it’s not just about mugging up words—understanding them in context is the real
game-changer.
A) Energetic A) Clear
B) Drowsy B) Vague
C) Zealous C) Transparent
D) Vivacious D) Coherent
Q4. Choose the antonym of the Q7. Choose the synonym of the
word: “Mitigate” word: “Evanescent”
A) Alleviate A) Permanent
B) Exacerbate B) Fleeting
C) Lessen C) Infinite
D) Cushion D) Steady
A) Continuous
B) Frequent
Q10. Choose the antonym of the C) Irregular
word: “Taciturn” D) Permanent
A) Simple
B) Complicated
Q16. Choose the antonym of the C) Understandable
word: “Prolific” D) Clear
A) Outdated
B) Archaic
Q17. Choose the synonym of the C) Modern
word: “Enigmatic” D) Redundant
A) Modest
B) Showy
Q19. Choose the synonym of the C) Flashy
word: “Abstruse” D) Flamboyant
A) Eternal
Q36. Choose the antonym of the B) Short-lived
word: “Reverie” C) Permanent
D) Lasting
A) Praise
B) Dignify
Q37. Choose the synonym of the C) Humble
word: “Exuberant” D) Glorify
A) Filthy
Q38. Choose the antonym of the B) Perfect
word: “Benevolent” C) Dirty
D) Imperfect
A) Unyielding
B) Flexible
Q49. Choose the synonym of the C) Stubborn
word: “Diligent” D) Firm
A) Illegal
B) Open
Q50. Choose the antonym of the C) Secret
word: “Candid” D) Forbidden
A) Rare
Q66. Choose the antonym of the B) Omnipresent
word: “Gregarious” C) Invisible
D) Absent
A) Clear
B) Vague
Q67. Choose the synonym of the C) Coherent
word: “Munificent” D) Understandable
A) Respect
Q68. Choose the antonym of the B) Mock
word: “Ascend” C) Honor
D) Support
A) Clarify
B) Confuse
Q72. Choose the antonym of the C) Illuminate
word: “Harmony” D) Explain
A) Reserved
B) Talkative
Q73. Choose the synonym of the C) Silent
word: “Nefarious” D) Shy
A) Wealthy
Q74. Choose the antonym of the B) Poor
word: “Augment” C) Prosperous
D) Affluent
A) Increase
✅ Correct Answer: B) Poor
B) Add
C) Decrease 🧠 Explanation: "Impecunious" means
D) Multiply having little or no money.
A) Secret
Q75. Choose the synonym of the B) Hidden
word: “Obfuscate” C) Overt
D) Concealed
A) Compassionate
Q86. Choose the antonym of the B) Sensitive
word: “Deft” C) Unfeeling
D) Tender
A) Disagree
Q87. Choose the synonym of the B) Protest
word: “Reclusive” C) Concur
D) Oppose
A) Skilled C) Indifference
B) Incompetent D) Emotion
C) Expert
✅ Correct Answer: C) Indifference
D) Capable
🧠 Explanation: "Apathy" means lack of
✅ Correct Answer: B) Incompetent
🧠 Explanation: "Proficient" means
interest or concern.
A) Compliant
B) Obedient
Q99. Choose the synonym of the C) Submissive
word: “Vex” D) Rebellious
A) Deceit
Q100. Choose the antonym of the B) Honesty
word: “Credulous” C) Dishonesty
D) Trickery
A) Distinguished
B) Unknown
Q101. Choose the synonym of C) Famous
the word: “Cajole” D) Celebrated
A) Theoretical
B) Unrealistic
Q106. Choose the antonym of the C) Practical
word: “Benevolent” D) Idealistic
A) Conceited
B) Humble
Q107. Choose the synonym of C) Proud
the word: “Enervate” D) Boastful
A) Puzzle
Q108. Choose the antonym of the B) Answer
word: “Recalcitrant” C) Explanation
D) Fact
🧠 Explanation: A "conundrum" is a
B) Obedient
C) Stubborn
D) Resistant
A) Modern
B) Outdated
Q112. Choose the antonym of the C) Current
word: “Surreptitious” D) New
A) Mount
Q119. Choose the synonym of B) Rise
the word: “Incessant” C) Climb
D) Descend
A) Clear
Q121. Choose the synonym of B) Coherent
the word: “Belligerent” C) Obscure
D) Transparent
A) Apathy
B) Passion
Q125. Choose the synonym of C) Eagerness
the word: “Frugal” D) Fervor
A) Strengthen
B) Fortify
Q126. Choose the antonym of the C) Weaken
word: “Augment” D) Energize
A) United
B) Harmonious
Q139. Choose the synonym of C) Fragmented
the word: “Plethora” D) Consistent
A) Creative
Q140. Choose the antonym of the B) Imaginative
word: “Diligent” C) Mundane
D) Extraordinary
A) Kind
B) Cruel
Q146. Choose the antonym of the C) Greedy
word: “Opulent” D) Arrogant
A) Hostile
B) Gentle
Q147. Choose the synonym of C) Caustic
the word: “Trepidation” D) Bitter
A) Selfless
Q148. Choose the antonym of the B) Egoistic
word: “Erudite” C) Self-centered
D) Greedy
A) Scholarly
B) Uninformed
A) Eternal
Q152. Choose the antonym of the B) Lasting
word: “Vindicate” C) Temporary
D) Timeless
A) Sociable
B) Reclusive
Q153. Choose the synonym of C) Outgoing
the word: “Enervate” D) Friendly
A) Cheerful
B) Joyous
Q154. Choose the antonym of the C) Sullen
word: “Malevolent” D) Happy
A) Capable
B) Unskilled
Q159. Choose the synonym of C) Adept
the word: “Austere” D) Competent
A) Clarify
B) Explain
Q166. Choose the antonym of the C) Confuse
word: “Indolent” D) Elucidate
A) Soothe
B) Calm
Q167. Choose the synonym of C) Provoke
the word: “Conflagration” D) Appease
A) Harmless
B) Helpful
Q180. Choose the antonym of the C) Deadly
word: “Cacophony” D) Innocuous
A) Persistent
B) Dogged
Q185. Choose the synonym of C) Weak
the word: “Exonerate” D) Determined
A) Flavorful
Q186. Choose the antonym of the B) Dull
word: “Immutable” C) Interesting
D) Exciting
A) Unchangeable
✅ Correct Answer: B) Dull
B) Stable
C) Flexible 🧠 Explanation: “Insipid” means lacking
D) Constant flavor or interest—dull or bland.
A) Ancient
B) Old-fashioned
Q187. Choose the synonym of C) Modern
the word: “Pulchritude” D) Archaic
A) Rare
B) Scarce
Q188. Choose the antonym of the C) Everywhere
word: “Tenacious” D) Limited
A) Panic
Q192. Choose the antonym of the B) Nerves
word: “Verbose” C) Composure
D) Chaos
A) Intermittent
Q193. Choose the synonym of B) Frequent
the word: “Quell” C) Rare
D) Irregular