3369

B.C.A. IVth Semester Examination, 2024

SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Paper : BCA-405
Tine : 3 Hours ] [MM. : 70

Note :- Answer any five questions. AI questions carry equal

marks.

I. Define software products Aso explain phases Or

Software development life-cvcle (SDLC) in detail.

Compare waterfall and prototype models of SDLC.
[14]

2. Elaborate need for SRS requirement process. Explain

characteristics and components of SRS in detail. 14]

3369 / 3 (1) NK-934 Turn Over

 vlue wtware design, ylain various software design YDefine. a project. Explain project management life-cycle
pMiniqles in deaid using Cxamples of cach. |14]
and project management plan in detail.
[14]
various types
4 CompaIe cohesion and coupling, Explain 10.,Explain spiral model of SDLC in detail using an
cxamples.
of coupling techniques using appropriate appropriate diagram. Also explain evolutionary model
[14] of SDLC using a diagrammatic representation. 14)
box testing using
$ Compare black box testing and white
testing
examples of cach. Mention various types of
[14]
techniques using appropriate examples.
6. What do you understand by modularity ? Compare top
down and bottom up design strategies. [14]
Explain CASE tools and its components in detail using

an appropriate diagram, Also mention advantages and

isadvantages of CASE approach. [14)

8. Explaín COCOMO model and its types along with its

detailed structure using appropriate diagrams. [14]

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 '\amiatlo, U24
B.C.A, IVth Semester
DATABASE MANAGEMENTSYSINNN
Paper : BCA-404
IMM.:70
Time : 3 Hours ]

Note :- Answer any five questions, Allquestions carry equal

marks.

l,Why the Three Schema Architecture is considered

important in database design ? Explain how data
independence is achieved in Three Schema Architecture.
[14)
2/ What are the key features of a Database System that
make it suitable for managing large volumes of data ?
Differentiate between a Database System and a File
System. [14]

3368 /4 (1) NK-933 Turn Over

3. Dehne data model. Describe the classification of
6/Write SQL queries for the following :
Database Management Systems based on data model.
Provide examples for each type. () Create table having at least four columns with
[14
different data types. (3]
4. Draw an ER diagram for a unversity database with
entities such as Student, teacher, Course, (ii) Insert minimum three records in the table created
and
in 1). (3]
Department. Explain the concept of aggregation in the
ER model and how it is represented. (ii) Update the column name of the third attribute of
[14]
the table created in (ii). 3)
5. (1) What is a trigger in SQL ?
(iv) Select data from table which satisfy a particular
(ii) Discuss the different types of triggers supported
condition. [21
in SQL.
Differentiate DROP, DELETE and TRUNCATE
(iii) Syntax used to create a trigger in SQL.
commands. [3)
(iv) What are events that can activate a trigger in SQL ?
7. Differentiate authentication and authorization. Also
[1) explain the concept of symmetric and asymmtric
(v) What is the role of FOR EACH ROW' clause in encryption in DBMS with merits and demerits of each.
a trigger definition ? [2] [14]
(vi) Give suitable example of trigger created over a 8. Provide examples of schedules and determine whether
user defined table. [8] they are conflict serializable or view serializable. [14]

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 J0. 9
roledescribeDxplain
management
DBMS.
keys in Explain
in
distributed the
various the
system. two-phase ACID
types
transaction
Also properties
of commit
constraint
discuss
management.
protocol of
the
used transactions.
role
(2PC)
and in
typedatabase and
[14] [14) Also
of its
 3366
IVth Semester Examination, 2024
BUSINESS ECONOMICS
Paper : BCA-402
Time : 3 Hours
[MM. : 70
Note :- Answer anyyfive
marks.
questions. All questions carry equal
1. What are the operational issues in business
management? How does microeconomics contribute to
decision making in operational issues ? Explain. [14)
2. What do you mean by The Economic
does it give rise to basic Problem' ? How
an
economic problems faced by
economy ? Elucidate. [14]
3. (a) What is Indifference Curve ? What
are the
properties of Indiference Curves ?
(b) Explain and illustrate
consumer's equilibrium
with the help of Indifference Curve
Approach.
(7,71
3366 / 3 (1) NK-931 Turn Over
 a) State
help tofhe alaw of
(b)
to
the law demanà demcurve.anó What are
of
and illustrate it with the
the exceptions
(b) Calculate TC, ATC, TVC, AVC,
AFC and
MC
when the firm produces 10 units of output. [8,6]

5 Dis tin
changegui insh between
demand? Explain.
Explain the quantity demanded. change in demand and
9 What is meant by market structure ? What are the

different types of market structure ?What are the main

explain its roleconcept
in
of
ncome elasticity demand and of
(7,7) features of different kinds of markets 2 Elucidate. [14]

6Product ion is the business decis ions. [14]

10. Distinguish between demand pull and cost push
inflation. Elaborate the underlying causes of each.
theoutputs"
process of
Do you transforming inputs into
agree with this
various factors needed for statement ? Discuss
[14]

7Explwithain andvariousillustrate
its
stages.
the Law of
this process.
Variable Proportions
[14]

of operation Which is the

8.
for a rational appropriate stage
producer ?
Given below is a short run total cost
[14]
TC =100 + SOQ-12Q2 + function
03
:

where TCis the total cost and Ois

the level of
(a) Determine total
fixed cost, total output.
average variable variable cost
function, cost function and
marginal cost function.

3366 /3 (2)
NK-931 3366 / 3
(3 ) NK-931
 3367

B.C.A. IVth Semester Examination, 2024

COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND
MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS
Paper : BCA-403
Time : 3 Hours ]
[M.M. :70
Note : Answer any fve questions. All
questions carry equal
marks.

Mention the classification of hardware and

software for
computer graphics. Explain the conceptual
framework
for interactive graphics.
[14)
2.. Define pixels, 4-connectivity and
in
8-connectivity of pixels
computer graphics. What are the
schemes in computer graphics ? different color
[14]
3367 / 3
(1) NK-932 Turn Over
3.Write down Sutherland Cohen Polygon clipping Define Translation in two dimension (2-D). Write down
algorithm along with its application, advantages and its expression in terms of matrix representation. If a
disadvantages in detail. [14] Triangle object ABC, having vertices A(1, 1, 1),
4. Explain raster scan and random scan display in B(2, 3,4) and C(5, 6, 7) is given and translation is
computer graphics along with the differences between performed with factor 2 in all three dimension, then
them. Write down midpoint subdivision algorithm what is final result obtained after performing the
along with its application, advantages and translation ? [14
disadvantages in detail. [14] 9. Discuss in detail about the uses of multimedia,
5. Write a detailed note on hardware and software requirements to make good
Window-to-Viewport
Transformations. Rotate a triangle ABC, whose vertices multimedia. [14]
are A(0, 0), B (1, 1), C(5, 2) by 45° about origin. J8. Discuss in detail about the uses of computer animation
[14] design and types of animationin computer graphics.
6. Write a detailed note on regularized Boolean Set and [144
operation primitive instancing under the representation
of curves and surfaces in computer graphics. [14]
7. Explain sweep representations and spatial partitioning
representations under the representation of curves and
surfaces in computer graphics. [14]

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 3365l4 (10.a) 9.
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