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Python Basics Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet covers essential Python basics including variables, data types, strings, lists, tuples, sets, dictionaries, conditionals, loops, functions, classes, file handling, exception handling, and lambda functions. It provides syntax examples and common operations for each topic. This resource serves as a quick reference for Python programming fundamentals.

Uploaded by

Deepa Chebbi
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

Python Basics Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet covers essential Python basics including variables, data types, strings, lists, tuples, sets, dictionaries, conditionals, loops, functions, classes, file handling, exception handling, and lambda functions. It provides syntax examples and common operations for each topic. This resource serves as a quick reference for Python programming fundamentals.

Uploaded by

Deepa Chebbi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Basics Cheat Sheet

1. VARIABLES & DATA TYPES


-x=5 # int
- y = 3.14 # float
- name = "Alice" # string
- flag = True # bool

2. STRINGS
- name.upper(), name.lower()
- name[0:3], len(name), name.replace("a", "e")

3. LISTS
- nums = [1, 2, 3]
- nums.append(4), nums.remove(2), nums[1]

4. TUPLES & SETS


- tup = (1, 2), s = {1, 2, 3}
- set operations: union, intersection

5. DICTIONARIES
- d = {"a": 1, "b": 2}
- d["a"], d.keys(), d.values()

6. CONDITIONALS
if x > 0:
print("Positive")
elif x == 0:
print("Zero")
else:
print("Negative")

7. LOOPS
for i in range(5): print(i)
while x < 5: x += 1

8. FUNCTIONS
def greet(name):
return "Hello " + name

9. CLASSES
class Person:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def say(self):
print(self.name)

10. FILE HANDLING


with open("file.txt", "r") as f:
data = f.read()

11. EXCEPTION HANDLING


try:
x=1/0
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Error")

12. LAMBDA & LIST COMPREHENSION


add = lambda x, y: x + y
squares = [x**2 for x in range(5)]

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