LL Module 9: Measure Figures Name: _________________— Lesson 9-1 Circumference of Circles ' can... Find the circumference of circles, given the radius or diameter, using the formulas for the circumference of a circle, and find the radius or diameter of a circle, given its circumference Warm-Up Multiply 1. 0.65 x 5.8 2. 21 x 3.14 377 65.74 3. 4.1% 8.75 4. 34.2 x 0.91 35.512 Dld22 5. Avideo game company ears $8.92 for each copy of a game that is sold. In a week, 442 copies of the game were sold. How much did the company earn from the game that week? 49.9)eHdd = 43940.64 Definitions Circle The set of all points in a plane that are the same distance from the center. Radius The distance from the center to any point on the circle. Diameter The distance across the circle through its center. Circumference | The distance around a circle. 2020 McGraw Hill Education 1Learn Radius and Diameter d=2r Learn Circumference of Circles Words To find the circumference C of a circle, multiply 7 by its diameter, d or 7 by two times its radius, r. Symbols C=1dorC = 20r 2020 McGraw Hill Education ' rodios ; centerExample 1 Find the Circumference Given the Diameter Big Ben is a famous Clock Tower in London, England, The diameter of the clock face is 23 feet. Find the circumference of the clock face. Use 3.14 for «. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary, 2. C=nd A C=314 «(23 ) TAIZ in Example 2 Find the Circumference Given the Radius Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 21.2 inches. Use 3.14 for . round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. nr Learn Use Circumference to Find Missing Dimension You can use the formula for the circumference of a circle to find the diameter or radius, given the circumference. C=1d C=2ar C=1d Circumference of a C= 2nr ce cox Division Proponty of £2 2m * ™ Equality orem, simply clr Cc d= alo 2020 McGraw Hill Education 3Example 3 Find the Diameter Given the Circumference One of the largest water fountains in the world, Singapore's Fountain of Wealth, consists of a circular bronze ring that has a circumference of 66 meters. Find the approximate diameter of the fountain's bronze ring. Use 3.14 for.7. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. Example 4 Find the Radius Given the Circumference Find the approximate radius of a circle with a circumference of 70.82 inches. Use 3.14 for x. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 2020 McGraw Hill Education 4Lesson 9-2 Area of Circles can... Find the area of circles, given the radius or diameter, using the formula for the area of a circle. Warm-Up Solve each problem 1. Fora picnic, George bought eight packs of eight hot dog buns. Evaluate 8” to find how many buns George bought Ye BY [eal 2. The floor of Mrs. Key's classroom has 20 rows of 20 tiles each. Evaluate 20° to find the huumber of ties in the classroom. 9 2 _ 20120 = [ol 3. The formula for the area of a square is s’, where sis the length of a side of the square. What is the area of a square with a side length of 9 cm? =P 19 [lon] Definitions Area The measure of the Interior surface of a two-dimensional figure. Semicircle Half of a circle. Learn Area of Circles Words Model The area A of a circle equals the product of 7 and the square of the radius r. ‘Symbols 2020 McGraw Hill Education 5Example 1 Find the Area Given the Radius Find the area of the circle. Use 3.14 for. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. Asw & = / w2in~ \ A=3.14+(4.2)" A= 3.14 (201.64) enw azeauahes 633,16 in . A Example 2 Find the Area Given the Diameter The city of Wellington is commissioning a statue to honor their former mayor. The circular base of the statue will be 26 feet in diameter. What is the area of the space needed to fit the base of the statue? Use 3.14 for 2, round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 1. Find the Radius 2. Find the Area r=id ae 0.5°( 26) A=3.14-(13 ae 4=314°( 169 ) A=530,66Ft } Learn Area of Semicircles Words Model The area A of a semicircle equals half the product of 7 and the square of the radius r. ‘Symbols Aan? 2 2020 McGraw Hill Education 6Example 3 Find the Area of Semicircles A wireless fence transmitter at the back door of a house allows a dog to roam freely within a semicircle that has a radius of 30 feet. What is the area of the space the dog has to roam? Use 3.14 for 7. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. oe A= str A=0.5+3.14°(30)" ‘4 A=0.5+°3.14*(9CO ) = nt) pai Learn Use Circumference to find Area When you know the circumference of a circle, you can work backwards to find the area of the circle. Find the area of a circle that has a circumference of 18.84 meters. Use 3.14 for. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 1. Find the Radius 2. Find the Area A=3.140(3 9 mC Gy A=f 26 n> 2020 McGraw Hill Education @Example 4 Use Circumference to find Area The exact circumference of a circle is 32m inches. What is the approximate area of the circle? 1. Find the Radius. 2. Find the Area : ree Asa 32 ‘i r= 3a E:! A=3.14*(]6) 14+(J56 ) A= $03 Ain] 2020 McGraw Hill EducationLesson 9-3 Area of Composite Figures | can... find areas of composite figures by decomposing the figures into known shapes, and then adding the area of those shapes. Warm-Up Find the area of each figure. Use 3.14 for 7 if necessary. 4. Square with side length 13 inches - 5% = | filet 2. Trapezoid with height 5 centimeters and bases 8 centimeters and 10 centimeter aoe 2 A= dlp: (7H)6) = 3. Semicircle with radius 1 feet\ barr 20551 4(e)* 4 35D" 4. Parallelogram with height 2 meters and base 7 meters = bh=2(4 5. The semicircle above the free throw line on A bsGBen ourt has a diameter of = What is the area of the semicicle? Ab ap 2. 9,5(3.M)( G4 56-52 Ft Defi itions Composite Figure | A figure made up of two or more shapes Learn Area of Composite Figures Label each shape with its correct name and corresponding area formula. \ Fosollelogran “| Trapezaid > Ae bh Triangle. Ae gbh 2020 MeGraw Hill Education 9Learn Area of Composite Figures cont. What two shapes make up this composite figure? Trape zoid Rectangle Example 1 Area of Composite Figures ‘PILLS Ayanna is painting a sign made from a piece of reclaimed wood with the dimensions shown, What is the area of the sign? —— 145in Area of shape 1: Bedlangle- Area of shape 2: Triangle Ae Lis = 4S he tbh = sy) G45) =| 67 in® 4 2.5 in%| Area of composite figure: ae [70.5in*] Example 2 Area of Shaded Region M] DDS Find the area of the shaded region. Use 3.14 for «. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary 85m * | 6m\ = EES Sa ‘prea of shape 1: Circle ‘Area of shape 2: SQLULre. hetrrts 3d (ey Aes? =9.6% Area of composite figure: 13 off -72.25 440.74 2020 McGraw Hill Education: : i “Use 3.14 for a Area Formulas Circle: A = nr? Semi-Circle: A = tar” Triangle: A = tbh Parallelogram: A = bh Rectangle: A = lw Trapezoid: A = +h(b, + b,) Volume Formulas B is the area of the base Prisms: V = Bh Pyramids: V = Bh Ex. Rec. Prism: V = (Iw)h Tri. Prism: V = (}bh)h Rec. Pyramid: V = > (lw)h Tri. Pyramid: V oe 3 1 Lbhyh Circle Formulas Diameter: d = 2r Radius: r = $d Sos ie cd Radius: r = = c Diameter: d =~ Circumference: C = 21r C= 1d Surface Area 1. Find the area of each face. 2. Add all the areas together. BED +e Total Surface tea = S6m? | SG m! + AZmE 4 ADO!» ASN! FAB NE =292m?