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The document discusses the properties of the function f, demonstrating that it is one-to-one and onto, making it invertible. It provides specific cases for f(x) based on the value of x and outlines the composition of functions g and f. The final expressions for g(f(x)) are derived for both cases of x being less than or greater than or equal to zero.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views3 pages

?

The document discusses the properties of the function f, demonstrating that it is one-to-one and onto, making it invertible. It provides specific cases for f(x) based on the value of x and outlines the composition of functions g and f. The final expressions for g(f(x)) are derived for both cases of x being less than or greater than or equal to zero.

Uploaded by

ducanh1754
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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)↔

y−9 7=
→𝑥) =𝑓(
7
→ 𝐹𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑜 (2)
y−9
7
𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 (1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (2) → 𝐹𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒: −> 𝑦 = 7𝑥 + 9 −> 𝑥 = y−9
=>𝑓−1(𝑦)
7
=
y−9
7

a) f: [-9, +∞) -> [0, +∞) with f(x) =


𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑥 ∈ [− 9, +∞)

𝐹(𝑥1) = √𝑥1 + 9

𝐹(𝑥2) = √𝑥2 + 9

 𝑓(𝑥1) = 𝑓(𝑥2)  √𝑥1 + 9 = √𝑥2 + 9

𝑥1 = 𝑥2

→ 𝐹𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑜𝑛𝑒 − 𝑡𝑜 − 𝑜𝑛𝑒. (1)

𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 + 9 𝑦2 = 𝑥 + 9

𝐶ℎ𝑜𝑜𝑠𝑒 𝑥 = 𝑦2 – 9 𝑏𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝑦 ∈ [0, +∞) → 𝑥 ∈ [− 9, +∞)


→ 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓 (𝑦2 − 9) ↔ √(𝑦2 − 9) + 9 = 𝑦

→ 𝐹𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑜 (2)

𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 (1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (2) → 𝐹𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒

𝑦 = √𝑥 + 9 → 𝑥 = 𝑦2 − 9 → 𝑓 − 1(𝑦) = 𝑦2 − 9

Solve

2𝑥 + 7, 𝑥 < 0
𝑓(𝑥) = {  𝑓(𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 9𝑥 – 7,
𝑥 +9,𝑥 ≥0
3

𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑔 𝑓(𝑥), 𝑤ℎ𝑖𝑐ℎ 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓, 𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)).


0

 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 < 0: 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 + 7


𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) = 𝑔(2𝑥 + 7) = 9(2𝑥 + 7) − 7 = 18𝑥 + 56 (1)
 𝑊ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≥ 0:
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥3 + 9
𝑓(𝑓(𝑥)) = 𝑔(𝑥3 + 9) = 9(𝑥3 + 9) − 7 = 9𝑥3 + 74 (2)
𝐹𝑟𝑜𝑚
(1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (2) 𝑤𝑒 ℎ𝑎𝑣𝑒 𝑔0𝑓(𝑥): {
18𝑥 + 56

9𝑥3 + 74

𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟, 𝑔0𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠.

⇔ 𝑓(𝑥) =2 x+ 6

Case 2 : x ≥ 0
⇔ 𝑓(𝑥) = x 3 +7
=> g o 𝑓 = g(𝑓(𝑥))

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