E-commerce Application Functional Test Cases

Here’s a comprehensive list of functional test cases for various modules in an e-commerce
application:

1. User Registration Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify that the user can successfully register with valid details.

• Verify email and phone number validation during registration.

• Verify the system sends a confirmation email after successful registration.

• Verify password strength requirements are enforced.

• Verify successful login after registration.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify registration fails with invalid email formats.

• Verify the system shows appropriate error messages for missing mandatory fields.

• Verify registration fails with an already registered email.

2. Login Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify login with valid credentials.

• Verify "Remember Me" functionality.

• Verify the password reset link is sent to the registered email.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error message for incorrect password.

• Verify login fails for unregistered users.

• Verify account locks after multiple failed login attempts (if applicable).

3. Home Page

Positive Test Cases

 • Verify featured products, banners, and categories load correctly.

• Verify product search functionality returns accurate results.

• Verify promotional offers and discounts are displayed correctly.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify broken links and images.

• Verify no empty or outdated promotions are displayed.

4. Product Search & Filter

Positive Test Cases

• Verify search results display relevant products based on keywords.

• Verify filters like price range, category, and brand function correctly.

• Verify sorting options like “Low to High”, “High to Low”, etc.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify search with special characters shows an appropriate error.

• Verify invalid filters display meaningful error messages.

5. Product Details Page

Positive Test Cases

• Verify product images, descriptions, specifications, and pricing details.

• Verify product availability and stock details are shown accurately.

• Verify "Add to Cart", "Wishlist", and "Compare" buttons function correctly.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error handling when product details fail to load.

• Verify out-of-stock items display appropriate messages.

6. Shopping Cart

Positive Test Cases

 • Verify items can be added, updated, and removed from the cart.

• Verify cart summary correctly calculates subtotal, taxes, and total.

• Verify "Continue Shopping" and "Proceed to Checkout" options.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify adding out-of-stock products displays an appropriate error.

• Verify cart retains items after session timeout (if applicable).

7. Checkout Process

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can proceed through the checkout flow smoothly.

• Verify address selection, payment method, and order review screens.

• Verify correct calculation of shipping charges and taxes.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify checkout fails with invalid payment details.

• Verify checkout blocks orders with incomplete address details.

8. Payment Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify successful payment using credit/debit cards, UPI, Net Banking, etc.

• Verify successful payment redirection with accurate order confirmation.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify payment failure scenarios (expired card, incorrect CVV, etc.).

• Verify order cancellation when payment fails mid-transaction.

9. Order Management

Positive Test Cases

• Verify order confirmation email/SMS is sent after a successful order.

 • Verify order status updates (e.g., Processing, Shipped, Delivered).

• Verify users can cancel or modify orders before dispatch.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify users cannot modify orders once shipped.

• Verify invalid order ID throws an appropriate error.

10. User Profile Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can update their profile details successfully.

• Verify password change and email/phone number updates.

• Verify order history, wishlist, and saved addresses are displayed.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify an error message appears when saving invalid data.

11. Wishlist Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify products can be added or removed from the wishlist.

• Verify wishlist items can be moved to the cart.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify wishlist retains items after logout/login.

12. Review & Rating Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can submit product reviews and ratings.

• Verify star ratings update accurately after submission.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify empty or spam reviews are blocked.

13. Notifications Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify email/SMS notifications for successful orders, payment, etc.

• Verify promotional emails are triggered as per marketing rules.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify notification failure scenarios (e.g., invalid email format).

14. Admin Panel

Positive Test Cases

• Verify admins can add/edit/delete products.

• Verify order management tools are functional.

• Verify user account management and reports.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify unauthorized users cannot access the admin panel.

15. Security Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify secure login using encryption (e.g., HTTPS).

• Verify proper logout functionality clears session data.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify SQL Injection, XSS attacks, and CSRF vulnerabilities.

16. Performance Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify page load speed is within acceptable limits.

• Verify application performance with high user traffic.

17. Localization and Language Support

Positive Test Cases

• Verify language change functionality displays appropriate translations.

• Verify currency conversions are accurate.

18. Error Handling

Positive Test Cases

• Verify appropriate error messages are displayed for failed actions.

• Verify 404, 500, and other server errors are handled gracefully.

US Mortgage Application Functional Test Cases

Here’s a comprehensive list of functional test cases for various modules in a US Mortgage
Application:

1. User Registration & Login Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify user registration with valid details.

• Verify email/phone number OTP verification.

• Verify login with valid credentials.

• Verify password reset functionality.

• Verify multi-factor authentication (MFA) setup (if applicable).

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error for invalid/missing email or password.

• Verify account lockout after multiple failed login attempts.

2. Loan Application Module

 Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can start a new mortgage application.

• Verify the user can select loan types (e.g., FHA, VA, USDA, etc.).

• Verify accurate calculation of loan amounts based on income, credit score, and debt-
to-income ratio (DTI).

• Verify eligibility criteria for different mortgage types.

• Verify submission of required documents like W-2s, pay stubs, etc.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify system rejects incomplete or incorrect loan applications.

• Verify error messages for missing or invalid financial details.

3. Mortgage Calculator Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify mortgage payment calculations based on principal, interest, and term.

• Verify property tax and insurance calculations.

• Verify PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance) calculation for loans with <20% down
payment.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify invalid inputs (e.g., negative values) show appropriate error messages.

4. Loan Pre-Approval Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can apply for pre-approval with valid details.

• Verify pre-approval letter generation for approved applications.

• Verify expiration period for pre-approval letters.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify rejection message for applicants who fail pre-approval criteria.

• Verify pre-approval letter fails if income documents are missing.

5. Credit Score Integration Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify system fetches credit score from third-party agencies (e.g., Equifax, Experian,
TransUnion).

• Verify the system displays the correct credit score range for approval.

• Verify higher credit scores qualify for lower interest rates.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify an error message appears for invalid SSN/ITIN entries.

• Verify system handles downtime/errors from credit score APIs.

6. Document Upload Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can upload required documents (e.g., W-2s, tax returns, bank
statements).

• Verify uploaded documents are stored securely in encrypted format.

• Verify document preview and download functionality.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify the system rejects unsupported file formats.

• Verify file size limits are enforced.

7. Property Search & Selection Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify property search filters (e.g., location, price range, property type).

• Verify property details such as size, year built, and tax history.

• Verify the system displays estimated monthly mortgage payments.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error message for invalid search criteria.

8. Mortgage Rates & Interest Calculation

Positive Test Cases

• Verify interest rates are displayed based on loan type and credit score.

• Verify adjustable and fixed-rate mortgage options.

• Verify real-time updates of mortgage rates (if applicable).

Negative Test Cases

• Verify calculations fail if required inputs are missing.

9. Payment Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify successful mortgage payment via credit card, ACH, or bank transfer.

• Verify payment reminders are sent before the due date.

• Verify payment history displays correct details.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error handling for declined payments or expired cards.

• Verify overpayment scenarios display the correct balance.

10. Loan Status Tracking

Positive Test Cases

• Verify loan application status updates (e.g., In Review, Approved, Closed).

• Verify email/SMS notifications for status changes.

• Verify users can upload missing documents if required.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify incorrect status updates are blocked.

11. Escrow Management

 Positive Test Cases

• Verify escrow account creation for taxes and insurance.

• Verify escrow balance updates reflect accurate payments.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify system handles escrow shortages or overages.

12. Loan Closing Process

Positive Test Cases

• Verify final loan details are provided before closing.

• Verify closing documents are available for download.

• Verify final payment details reflect closing costs.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify system blocks closing if compliance conditions are unmet.

13. Notifications & Alerts Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify payment reminders are sent before the due date.

• Verify notification for successful mortgage approval.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify expired links in email notifications.

14. Reporting Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify users can download payment history and tax statements.

• Verify admin reporting tools for tracking loan statuses.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify error handling for report generation failures.

15. Admin Panel Module

Positive Test Cases

• Verify admin can manage loan applications, approvals, and closures.

• Verify admin can generate and manage customer profiles.

• Verify access control and role-based permissions.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify unauthorized access is blocked.

16. Security Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify system encrypts sensitive data (e.g., SSN, bank details).

• Verify users are logged out after session inactivity.

• Verify CAPTCHA implementation on key actions.

Negative Test Cases

• Verify SQL Injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and CSRF vulnerabilities.

17. Performance Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify page load time under high traffic conditions.

• Verify mortgage calculator performance for complex inputs.

18. Accessibility Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify ARIA labels for screen readers.

• Verify color contrast and keyboard navigation support.

19. Compliance Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify compliance with TRID, RESPA, and TILA regulations.

• Verify legal disclosures are presented before final submission.

20. Error Handling Test Cases

Positive Test Cases

• Verify meaningful error messages for unexpected failures.

• Verify the system logs critical errors for tracking.