SigmaII Users Manual - lista bledow
SigmaII Users Manual - lista bledow
User’s Manual
WARNING
YASKAWA manufactures component parts that can be used in a wide variety of industrial applications.
The selection and application of YASKAWA products remain the responsibility of the equipment
designer or end user. YASKAWA accepts no responsibility for the way its products are incorporated into
the final system design.
Under no circumstances should any YASKAWA product be incorporated into any product or design as
the exclusive or sole safety control. Without exception, all controls should be designed to detect faults
dynamically and fail safely under all circumstances. All products designed to incorporate a component
part manufactured by YASKAWA must be supplied to the end user with appropriate warnings and
instructions as to that part’s safe use and operation. Any warnings provided by YASKAWA must be
promptly provided to the end user.
YASKAWA offers an express warranty only as to the quality of its products in conforming to standards
and specifications published in YASKAWA’s manual. NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, IS OFFERED. YASKAWA assumes no liability for any personal injury, property damage,
losses, or claims arising from misapplication of its products.
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Safety Information
The following defines the symbols used in this manual to indicate varying degrees of
safety precautions and to identify the corresponding level of hazard inherent to each.
Failure to follow precautions provided in this manual can result in serious, possibly even
fatal, injury, and/or damage to the persons, products, or related equipment and systems.
WARNING
• WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not heeded, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION
• CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.
©Yaskawa, 2001
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission
of Yaskawa. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Moreover,
because Yaskawa is constantly striving to improve its high-quality products, the information contained in this
manual is subject to change without notice. Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual.
Nevertheless, Yaskawa assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained in this publication.
This page intentionally left blank.
iv
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
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Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
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Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
vii
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
viii
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
ix
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
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Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
Safety Precautions
The following precautions are for checking products upon delivery, installation, wiring,
operation, maintenance and inspections.
Checking Products upon Delivery
CAUTION
• Always use the servomotor and servo amplifier in one of the specified combinations.
Not doing so may cause fire or malfunction.
Installation
CAUTION
• Never use the products in an environment subject to water, corrosive gases, inflammable gases, or
combustibles.
Doing so may result in electric shock or fire.
Wiring
WARNING
• Connect the ground terminal to a class 3 ground (100Ω or less).
Improper grounding may result in electric shock or fire.
• Required for 7.5kW amplifiers:
Use of Yaskawa kit Number JZSP-CKT75 for wiring the power input and output terminals, or equivalent
UL listed closed-loop ring terminals designed to accept 4 AWG wires.
• Required for 200V, 11kW and 15kW amplifiers:
Contact Yaskawa for connector kit information.
• Required for 400V, 6.0kW and 7.5kW amplifiers:
Use of Yaskawa kit Number JZSP-CKT75DE for wiring the power input and output terminals, or
equivalent UL listed closed-loop ring terminals designed to accept 8 AWG wires.
• Required for 400V, 11kW amplifiers:
Use of Yaskawa kit Number JZSP-CKT1ADE for wiring the power input and output terminals, or
equivalent UL listed closed-loop ring terminals designed to accept 8 AWG wires.
• Required for 400V, 15kW amplifiers:
Use of Yaskawa kit Number JZSP-CKT1EDE for wiring the power input and output terminals, or
equivalent UL listed closed-loop ring terminals designed to accept 6 AWG wires.
xi
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
CAUTION
• Do not connect a three-phase power supply to the U, V, or W output terminals.
Doing so may result in injury or fire.
• Securely fasten the power supply terminal screws and motor output terminal screws.
Not doing so may result in fire.
Operation
CAUTION
• Never touch any rotating motor parts while the motor is running.
Doing so may result in injury.
CAUTION
• Conduct trial operation on the servomotor alone with the motor shaft disconnected from machine to
avoid any unexpected accidents.
Not doing so may result in injury.
• Before starting operation with a machine connected, change the settings to match the parameters of
the machine.
Starting operation without matching the proper settings may cause the machine to run out of control or
malfunction.
• Before starting operation with a machine connected, make sure that an emergency stop can be applied
at any time.
Not doing so may result in injury.
• Do not touch the heat sinks during operation.
Not doing so may result in burns due to high temperatures.
xii
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
WARNING
• Do not remove the panel cover while the power is ON.
Doing so carries a risk of electric shock.
• Do not touch terminals for five minutes after the power has been turned OFF.
Residual voltage may cause electric shock.
• Never touch the inside of the servo amplifier.
Doing so may result in electric shock.
CAUTION
• Do not disassemble the servomotor.
Doing so may result in electric shock or injury
• Do not attempt to change wiring while the power is ON.
Doing so may result in electric shock or injury
General Precautions
xiii
Sigma II User’s Manual Table of Contents/Preface
Notes:
xiv
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
1- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
If any of the above are faulty or incorrect, contact Yaskawa or an authorized distributor.
1.1.1 Servomotors
Serial number
Manufacturing date
Rated motor speed
1- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
Model Numbers
Standard Servomotors
SGMPH - 01 A A A 2 S
Sigma II Series Servomotor Name Brake and Oil Seal Specifications
SGMAH
SGMPH 1: Standard
SGMGH S: With oil seal
SGMSH C: With 24V DC brake
SGMUH E: S + C
1- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
YASKAWA
200V
SERVOPACK
SGDH-
MODE/SET DATA/
POWER
CHARGE
L1 C
N
L2 3
L3
1
2
C
N
1
L1C
L2C
B1
B2
B3
C
U N
2
V
W
Serial number
Sigma II series SGDH Applicable capacity
servo amplifier Applicable
power supply
Model Numbers
SGDH - 10 A E -
Sigma II Series
SGDH Servo Amplifier
Supply Voltage
A: 200V
B: 100V*
D: 400V
*The only 100V servomotors are the 0.2kW or
or less SGMAH and SGMPH
Type
E: For torque, speed, and position control
Options
R: Rack mounted
S: Single-Phase
P: Duct-Ventilated (6 to 15kW only)
1- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
1.2.1 Servomotors
The figure below shows part names for servomotors with or without brakes.
Output shaft
1- 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 1: Checking Product and Part Names
The figure below shows the part names for servo amplifiers.
Battery Holder
Used to house the backup battery for an
absolute encoder.
CN5 Analog Monitor Connector
Used to monitor motor speed, torque refer-
ence, and other values through a special cable.
Panel Display
Five-digit 7-segment display panel used to
show servo status, alarm status, and other
values when parameters are entered.
Panel Keys
Used to set parameters.
Power ON Indicator
Lights when the control power supply is ON.
Charge Indicator
Lights when the main circuit power supply is
ON and stays as long as that component’s
capacitor remains charged. Therefore, if this
indicator is ON, do not touch the servo
amplifier, even after the power supply is
turned OFF.
Nameplate
Indicates the servo amplifier model and its specific ratings.
Ground Terminal
Must be connected to protect against electrical shock.
1- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
2 Installation
2- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
2.1 Servomotors
SGMH servomotors can be installed either horizontally or vertically.
The service life of the servomotor can be shortened or unexpected problems might occur if
it is installed incorrectly or in an inappropriate location. Follow these installation
instructions carefully.
CAUTION
Note: Prior to Installation:The end of the motor shaft is coated with anti-corrosive paint. Before
installing, carefully remove all of the paint using a cloth moistened with paint thinner. Avoid getting
thinner on other parts of the servomotor.
Anti-corrosive paint
2- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
2.1.3 Alignment
Align the shaft of the servomotor with the shaft of the equipment, and then couple
the shafts. Install the servomotor so that alignment accuracy falls within the
following range.
Measure this distance at four different positions on the circumference. The difference between the
maximum and minimum measurements must be 0.0012in (0.03mm) or less. (Rotate with the shafts coupled).
Note:
• Vibration, which will damage the bearings, will occur if the shafts are not properly aligned.
• When installing the coupling, prevent direct impact to the shaft. This can damage the encoder
mounted on the opposite end.
2.1.4 Orientation
2- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
Design the mechanical system so thrust and radial loads applied to the servomotor
shaft end during operation fall within the ranges shown in Table 2.1.
Allowable radial load in the table is the maximum load allowed on the end of the
output shaft.
Table 2.1: Allowable Radial and Thrust Loads for the Servomotor
Allowable Allowable
Radial Load Thrust Load LR
Servomotor MODEL Reference Diagram
Fr Fs in (mm)
Lbf (N) Lb f (N)
A3
15.29 (68)
A5 12.14 (54) 0.79 (20)
01 17.54 (78)
SGMAH
02
55.1 (245) 16.63 (74) 0.98 (25)
04
08 88.1 (392) 33.0 (147) 1.39 (35)
01 17.54 (78) 11.02 (49) 0.79 (20)
02
55.1 (245) 15.29 (68) 0.98 (25)
SGMPH 04
08 88.1 (392)
33.0 (147) 1.39 (35)
15
05AA
05DA 110 (490)
22.0 (98)
09AA
2.28 (58)
09DA
13AA
154 (686) 77.1 (343)
13DA
20AA
264.3 (1176)
20DA
30AA LR
110 (490) 3.11 (79)
30DA
SGMGH 330.4 (1470)
44AA Fr
44DA
Fs
55AA
55DA
75AA
4.45 (113)
75DA
396.5 (1764) 132 (588)
1AAA
1ADA
1EAA
(116)
1EDA
10A
10D
15A
154 (686) 44.1 (196) 1.77 (45)
15D
20A
SGMSH
20D
30A
220 (980)
30D
88.1 (392) 2.48 (63)
40A
264.3 (1176)
50A
10D
110 (490) 22.0 (98) 1.77 (45)
SGMUH 15D
30D 154 (686) 44.1 (196) 2.36 (60)
2- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
Fr
Front-to-back
Vertical
Horizontal shaft
The vibration class for SGMH servomotors operating at rated speed is 15µm
(maximum).
Position for measuring vibration
2- 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
Install a protective cover over the servomotor if it is used in a location that is subject
to water or oil mist. Also use a servomotor with an oil seal when needed to seal the
through-shaft section.
Note: Through sections of the shaft: This refers to the gap where the shaft protrudes from the end of the
motor
Make sure that the power lines are free from bends and tension.
Be especially careful to wire signal line cables so that they are not subject to stress
because the core wires are very thin, measuring only 0.0079 to 0.012in (0.2 to
0.3mm).
2- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
Store the servo amplifier within the following temperature range, as long as it is
stored with the power cable disconnected.
-20 to 85°C
YASKAWA
200V
SERVOPACK
SGDH-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1 C
N
L2 3
L3
1
2
C
N
1
L1C
L2C
B1
B2
B3
C
U N
2
V
2- 7
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
2.2.3 Orientation
Install the servo amplifier perpendicular to the wall as shown in the figure. The
servo amplifier must be oriented this way because it is designed to be cooled by
natural convection or by a cooling fan.
Secure the servo amplifier using the mounting holes. The number of holes varies
(from two to four) with the frame size of the servo amplifier.
Wall
Ventilation
2- 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
2.2.4 Installation
Follow the procedure below to install multiple servo amplifiers side by side in a
control panel.
2- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 2: Installation
NOTES:
2 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
3 Wiring
This chapter describes the procedure used to connect Sigma II
Series products to peripheral devices and gives typical exam-
ples of main circuit wiring as well as I/O signal connections.
3- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
3- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
3- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Personal Computer
Noise filter
Cable model: YS-12
Magnetic Contactor
HI Ser ies
Tur ns the servo
ON and OFF.
Install a surge
suppressor on
the magnetic
contactor. Magnetic
Magnetic
contactor contactor
Power
supply
gr ound Encoder
Brake Power Supply Cable
line
Used for a servomotor Encoder
with a brake. Brake Connector
power
supply
Regenerative
resistor
(optional)
Regenerative Resistor
Connect an external regenerative
resistor to terminals B1 and B2 if
the regenerative capacity is
insufficient.
3- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Noise filter
Cable model: YS-12
Magnetic Contactor
HI Series
Turns the servo
O N and OFF.
Install a surge
suppressor on
the magnetic Magnetic
contactor. contactor Magnetic
contactor
Power
supply
gr ound Encoder
Brake Power Supply
line Cable
Used for a servomotor Br ake Encoder
with a br ake. power Connector
supply
Regenerative
resistor
(optional)
Regenerative Resistor
Connect an external regenerative
resistor to terminals B1 and B2 if
the regener ative capacity is
insufficient.
For 6kW or higher, an external
resistor is required.
3- 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Noise filter
Cable model: YS-12
Magnetic Contactor
HI Series
Turns the ser vo
ON and O FF.
Install a sur ge
suppressor on
the magnetic Magnetic
contactor. Magnetic
contactor
contactor
Power
supply
Brake Power Supply ground Encoder
line Cable
Used for a ser vomotor Brake Encoder
power L1 L2 L3
with a brake. 24V 0V Connector
supply B1 B2
24VDC
Power Supply
Regenerative
resistor
(optional)
Regenerative Resistor
Connect an external regenerative
resistor to terminals B1 and B2
if the r egenerative capacity
is insufficient.
For 6kW or higher, an external
resistor is r equired.
3- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
CN2 PG
Voltage
Sensor Interface
Current
+5 V Sensor For battery
L1C + PWM ASIC
~ + DC/DC generator CN8 connection
+15 V
- con
L2C ~ - verter
- Digital cur PG signal
Divider
+ 5V rent amp processing
CN1
+12 V Reference pulse PG output
processing
+5V
Power Power Reference pulse input
OFF ON 1MC Current
reference Position A/D Speed/torque
0V calculation control reference input
POWER
1MC Surge Monitor display
suppressor Speed
control
Analog voltage I/O
converter
Sequence I/O
Open during servo Serial port CPU
(5RY) alarm CN5 CN3
Note: The power supply voltage is 100 to 115V (+10% -15%), 50/60Hz for the 30 to 200W, 100V models.
3- 7
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
2
FU1 ±12V
D2 D3 D4
P P AC servomotor
Noise filter
CHARGE
1MC U U
L1
XX1
R
+ +
XX3 C1 V
L2 V
S -
-
L3 XX2 W W
T
N
PG
N
+ Gate drive over-
THS1
` `
Voltage current protection
Relay drive Gate drive
- sensor
PG
Voltage CN2
sensor Interface
*0.5 to 1.0kW,
200V models
Current
L1C ASIC sensor For battery
±5V PWM
connection
+ + generator CN8
±15V
DC/DC
L2C - - converter Digital
current PG signal
Divider
amp processing
+5V
CN1
±12V
Reference pulse PG output
processing
+5V
Power
Power ON
1MC Current Speed and torque
OFF A/D
reference Position reference input
calculation control
0V
POWER
1MC Monitor display
Surge suppressor
Speed
control
Analog voltage I/O Sequence I/O
converter CPU
Open during Serial port
(SRY) servo alarm CN5 CN3
FAN1
2
FU1
P P AC servomotor
Noise filter
±12V
CHARGE
1MC U U
L1 +
XX1 R +
C1 V
L2 XX3 V
S - -
L3 XX2 W W ` `
T Ry1
N `
DB
N R2
+
Gate drive over-
Voltage current protection
- Relay drive
sensor
Gate drive
+ -
PG
Voltage CN2
sensor Interface Gate drive
Current
L1C ASIC sensor For battery
±5V PWM connection
+ + generator
CN8
±15V
- DC/DC
L2C - converter Digital
PG signal
current Divider
processing
+5V amp
CN1
±12V Reference pulse PG output
processing
+5V
Power
Power ON
OFF 1MC Current Speed and torque
Position A/D
reference reference input
calculation control
0V
POWER
1MC Monitor display
Surge suppressor
Speed
control
Analog voltage I/O Sequence I/O
converter CPU
Open during Serial port
(SRY) servo alarm CN5 CN3
3- 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
DB1
PM1/PM2/PM3
FU1 R3
±12V AC servomotor
P D1 P
Line filter
CT1
1MC U
L1BA1 BA3 U
R + C10 CT2
C1 CHARGE V
L2 V
S _
L3 W
W ` `
T
TR1
BA2 C7 C6 C5
+ SCR1
N N `
_
C9 - +
Base drive over-current
protection isolator R2
Voltage sensor
Voltage Relay drive
isolator
sensor
isolator PG
Gate drive
isolator
CN2
u
L1C Current
+
+ sensor
±5V CN8
L2C
_ DC/DC
+ + ±12V For battery
_ converter ASIC
(PWM control, etc.) connection
_ _ PG5V CN1
PG
output
+5V
Reference
Open during pulse input
Power servo alarm (1RY)
Power
OFF ON 1MC
Speed and torque
0V A/D
reference input
CPU
POWER (position/speed
1MC Surge Monitor display
suppressor calculation, etc.)
FAN1
2
FU1
P P AC servomotor
Noise filter
±12V
+ + CHARGE
C1 U
1MC U
L1 + - -
R
XX1 XX3
L2
+ + V V
S - C2
L3 XX2
- - W
W ` `
T
N `
N
+ - - -
Gate drive over-
- current protection D1 D2 D3
RY1 + + +
PG
Control power CN2
+24V DC
(not provided) Voltage
Relay drive Gate drive
sensor
Voltage
sensor Interface
+ -
For battery
connection
FU2 CN8
Voltage
24V
sensor
±7.5V
+ +
±15V (x 4 circuits)
DC/DC
0V - -
converter ASIC
(PWM control, etc.)
+5V
CN1
±12V PG output
3- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
FU1
P ±12V
P AC servomotor
Line fil ter
CHARGE
1MC
+ C1 U
L1 BA1 BA 3 U
—
R
V
L2 V
S
L3
+C2 w
— W
T
BA2
N SCR1
N
PG
Relay Voltage Gate
Gate driveover- — +
current protector DB
dr vi e sensor drive
RY 1 RLY 2
CN2
Control power
+24VD C Voltage Relay
sensor Interface
(not provided) drive
BA2
FU1
+ —
+24V V oltage
+7.5V sensor
+ For battery
connection
_
DC/DC +15V x 4 circuits CN8
0V converter
ASIC
+5V
(PW Mcontrol,
etc .)
+12V
CN1 PG
output
FAN1
2
FU1
P P AC servomotor
Noise filter
±12V
+ + CHARGE CT1
C1 U
1MC U
L1 + - -
R CT2
XX1 XX3
L2
+ + V V
S - C2
L3
- - W `
XX2 W `
T
N `
N
+
Gate drive over-
current protection
-
RLY1 - +
PG
DB
Control power CN2
RLY2
+24V
DC
(not provided) Voltage
Relay drive Gate drive
sensor
Voltage
sensor Interface Relay
drive
+ -
For battery
connection
FU2 CN8
Voltage
24V
sensor
+7.5V
+ +
+15V (x 4 circu its)
0V
- - DC/DC
converter ASIC
(PWM control, etc.)
+5V
CN1
±12V PG output
3 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
FAN1
2
FU1
P P AC servomotor
Noise filter
±12V
+ + CHARGE CT1
C1 U
1MC U
L1 + - -
R CT2
XX1 XX3
L2 + + V
V
S - C2
L3 XX2
- - W `
W `
T
N `
N
+
Gate drive over-
current protection
-
RLY1 - +
PG
Control power CN2
+24V DC
(not provided) Voltage
Relay drive Gate drive
sensor
Voltage
Relay
sensor Interface
drive
+ -
For battery
connection
FU2 CN8
Voltage
24V
sensor
+7.5V
+ +
+15V (x 4 circu its)
DC/DC
0V
- - converter ASIC
(PWM control, etc.)
+5V
CN1
±12V PG output
3 - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
CAUTION
• Do not bundle or run power and signal lines together in the same duct. Keep power and signal lines
separated by at least 11.81in (30cm)
Not doing so may cause a malfunction.
• Use twisted pair wires or multi-core shielded-pair wires for signal and encoder (PG) feedback
lines.out of control or malfunction.
The maximum length is 118.11in (3m) for reference input lines and is (787.40in (20m) out of control or
malfunction.
• Do not touch the power terminals for 5 minutes after turning power OFF because high voltage may
still remain in the servo amplifier.
• Avoid frequently turning power ON and OFF. Do not turn power ON or OFF more than once per
minute.
Since the servo amplifier has a capacitor in the power supply, a high charging current flows for 0.2s when
power is turned ON. Frequently turning power ON and OFF causes main power devices like capacitors and
fuses to deteriorate, resulting in unexpected problems.
• Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 5000Ar ms (symmetrical), 240V
maximum.
Must be used with UL listed fuses or circuit breakers, in accordance with the National Electrical Code.
• Required for 7.5kW or larger (200V) or 5kW or larger (400V) amplifiers:
Must use ring terminals specified in Yaskawa Kits JZSP-CKT75, JZSP-CKT75DE, JZSP-CKT1ADE, and
JZSP-CKT1EDE for wiring of input and output power. Contact Yaskawa for details.
3 - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following table gives the names and a description of main circuit terminals.
Termin
al Name Description
Symbol
30W to 200W Single-phase 100 to 115V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
L1, L2
or Main circuit AC 30W to 400W Single-phase 200 to 230V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
L1, L2, input terminal 500W to 15kW 200V
L3 Three-phase 200 to 230V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
500W to 15kW 400V Three-phase 380 to 480V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
U, V, W Servomotor Connects to the Servomotor.
connection terminal
L1C, 30W to 200W Single-phase 100 to 115V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
L2C Control power input 30W to 15kW Single-phase 200 to 230V (+10%, -15%), 50/60Hz
terminal
24V, 0V 500W to 15kW 24VDC (±15%) 400V units only
Ground terminal Connects to the power supply ground terminals and motor ground terminal.
3 - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
1MCCB
SGDH- AE
A
U
B
V M
C
FIL W
D
L1C
L2C
PG
1MC
L1
L2
L3 CN1
+24V
(For servo alarm display) 31
1Ry ALM 1Ry
1PL
Main Main power supply 0V
power supply ON ALM-SG 32 1D
1Ry 1MC
OFF
1MC 1SUP
1Ry: Relay
1MCCB: Molded-case circuit breaker (for the inverter) 1PL: Indicator lamp
FIL: Noise filter 1SUP: Surge suppressor
1MC: Contactor 1D: Flyback diode
• Hold the power ON button for at least two seconds. The servo amplifier will
output a servo alarm signal for two seconds or less when power is turned ON.
This is required in order to initialize the servo amplifier.
Power Supply
2.0s maximum
Refer to the Sigma II Series Servo System Catalog Supplement (No. G-MI#99001).
3 - 14
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following table shows servo amplifier power losses at the rated output.
• Disconnect the internal regenerative resistor in the servo amplifier by removing the wire
between terminals B2 and B3.
• Install an external regenerative resistor between terminals B1 and B2.
• An external regenerative resistor must be connected to amplifiers with capacity of 6kW or
higher.
See 5.6 Selecting a Regenerative Resistor for more details on the resistors.
3 - 15
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Observe the following precautions when wiring main circuit terminal blocks.
CAUTION
• Remove the terminal block from the servo amplifier prior to wiring.
• Insert only one wire per terminal on the terminal block.
• Make sure that the core wire is not electrically shorted to adjacent core wires.
• Reconnect any wires that were accidentally pulled out.
Servo amplifiers with a capacity below 1.5kW will have connector-type terminal
blocks for main circuit terminals. Follow the procedure below when connecting to
the terminal block.
Connection Procedure
• Strip the end of the wire, leaving the ends twisted together.
1. Fig. A: Use the provided lever to open the wire insert opening .
Fig. A Fig. B
2. Figs A and B: Insert the wire end into the opening and then clamp it
tightly by releasing either the lever or the screwdriver.
3 - 16
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
V-REF 5 LPF* 37
ALO1
P Alarm c ode maximum output:
SG 6 38
ALO2 Operating voltage: 30VDC
A/D
T-REF 9 LPF* 39 Operating current: 20mADC
ALO3
P 10
SG
PULS 150 Ω
PULS 7
CW P ~
AØ /PULS 8
33
SIGN PAO
SIGN 11
CCW 34
P /PAO
BØ ~
/SIGN 12
35 PG dividing ratio output
Position CLR 15 PBO Applicable line receiver
reference CLR 36 SN75175 or MC3486
P /PBO
/CLR
~ manufactured by T/I or the
14 equivalent
19
+12V PCO
1kΩ 20
3 /PCO
Open-collector PL1
reference 13
PL2 48
power supply
18
Used only PSO Amount of S-phase rotation
PL3 with an 49 Serial data output
absolute encoder /PSO Applicable line receiver
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V BAT (+) SN75175 or MC3486
(When using an absolute + 21 1
SG manufactured by T/I or the
P
encoder). BAT (-) equivalent
-
22
SEN signal input SEN
(When using an absolute +5V 4
P
encoder). SG 2
0V
3.3kΩ
+24VIN 47
+
+24V ~
Servo ON - /S-ON 40
(Servo ON when ON)
~
/P-CON 41
P control
(P control when ON) 25
/V-CMP+ Speed coincidence detection
~
N-OT 43 ~
26 (/COIN+) (ON when speed coincides)
Reverse run prohibited
(Prohibited when OFF) /V-CMP- Positioning completed (ON
~ (/COIN-) when positioning is completed)
P-OT 42
Forward run prohibited
27
(Prohibited when OFF) /TGON+ TGON output
~
/ALM-RST 44
~
28 (ON at levels above the setting)
Alarm reset /TGON-
(Reset when ON) 29
/S-RDY+ Servo ready output
/N-CL 46
~ ~ (ON when ready)
30
Reverse current limit /S-RDY- Servo alarm output
(Limit when ON) 31
ALM+ (OFF for an alarm)
~ ~
/P-CL 45 32
Forward current limit ALM-
(Limit when ON) Photocoupler maximum output:
Connector shell
FG Connect shield to
Operating voltage: 30VDC
P: Indicates twisted wire pairs. connector shell.
Operating current: 50mADC
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µs
3 - 17
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following diagram shows the layout and specifications of CN1 terminals.
CN1 Terminal Layout
Speed coin-
1 SG GND 26 /V-CMP- cidence
(/COI N-) detection
TGON sig- output
2 SG GND 27 /TGON+ nal output
Open-collec- TGON sig-
3 PL1 tor reference 28 /TGON nal output
SEN signal power supply /S- Servo ready
4 SEN input 29 RDY+ output
Reference Servo ready
5 V-REF speed input 30 /S-RDY output
Servo alarm
6 SG GND 31 ALM+ output
Reference Servo alarm
7 PULS pulse input 32 ALM output
Reference PG divided
8 /PULS pulse input 33 PAO output
Torque A-phase PG divided
9 T-REF reference 34 /PAO output
input PG divided A-phase
10 SG GND 35 PBO output
Reference B-phase PG divided
11 SIGN sign input 36 /PBO output
Reference Alarm code B-phase
12 /SIGN symbol input 37 AL01 output
Open-collec- Alarm code
13 PL2 tor reference 38 AL02 output
power supply Open-collec-
14 /CLR Clear input 39 AL03 tor output
Servo ON
15 CLR Clear input 40 /S-ON input
P operation
16 — —- 41 P-CON input
Forward
17 — — 42 P-OT overtravel
Open-collec- Reverse input
18 PL3 tor reference 43 N-OT overtravel
power supply PG divided input /ALM- Alarm reset
19 PCO output 44 RST input
PG divided C-phase Forward cur-
20 /PCO output 45 /P-CL rent limit ON
C-phase input Reverse
21 BAT (+) Battery (+) 46 /N-CL current limit
+24V Ext ernal ON input
22 BAT (-) Batt ery (-) 47 -IN input power
supply S-phase
23 — — 48 PSO signal out-
S-phase sig- put
24 — — 49 /PSO nal output
/V-CMP+ Speed coinci-
25 (/COIN+) dence detec- 50 — —
tion output
CN1 Specifications
Applicable Receptacles
Specifications for Servo Amplifier Connectors
Solder Type Case Manufacturer
10250-52A2JL or Equivalent 50-pin Right Angle Plug 10150-3000VE 10350-52A0-008 Sumitomo 3M Co.
3 - 18
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following section describes servo amplifier I/O signal names and functions.
Input Signals
Pin
Signal Name Function Reference
No.
/S-ON 40 Servo ON: Turns ON the servomotor when the gate block in the inverter is 5.5.2
released.
* Function selected via parameter. 5.2.1
5.2.7
Proportional opera- Switches the speed control loop from PI (proportional/ 5.2.1
tion reference integral) to P (proportional) control when ON.
Direction reference With internal reference speed selected: switches the 5.2.6
direction of rotation.
Position Speed
/P-CON 41
Control mode
switching
Speed Torque
Torque Speed
} Enables control mode switching 5.2.7
+24V IN Control power supply input for sequence signals: users must provide the
47 +24V power supply. 5.2.4
SEN 4 (2) Initial data request signal when using an absolute encoder. 5.2.3
BATT(+) 21
BATT(-) 22 Connecting pins for the absolute encoder backup battery. 5.2.3
Speed Speed reference input: ±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (Input gain can be
Reference V-REF 5 (6) modified with a parameter.) 5.2.1
Torque Torque reference input: ±1 to ±10V/rated motor speed (Input gain can be
Reference T-REF 9 (10) modified with a parameter.) 5.2.1
Note 1. The functions allocated to /S-ON, /P-CON. P-OT, N-OT, /ALM-RST, /P-CL, and /N-CL input
signals can be changed with parameters. (See 5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation.)
2. Pin numbers in parenthesis ( ) indicate signal grounds.
3. The voltage input range for speed and torque references is a maximum of ±12V.
3 - 19
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Output Signals
Pin
Signal Name Function Reference
Number
ALM+ 31
32 Servo alarm: Turns OFF when an error is detected. 5.5.1
ALM-
/S-RDY+ 9 Servo ready: ON if there is no servo alarm when the control/main circuit
30 5.5.6
/S-RDY- power supply is turned ON.
PAO 33 (1)
/PAO 34 A phase signal Converted two-phase pulse (A and B phase) encoder
Common PBO 35 B phase signal output signal and origin pulse (C phase) signal: RS-422
/PBO 36 C phase signal or the equivalent.
PCO 19 5.2.3
/PCO 20
48 With an absolute encoder: outputs serial data
PSO S phase signal corresponding to the number of revolutions (RS-422 or
/PSO 49
equivalent).
ALO1 37 Alarm code output: Outputs 3-bit alarm codes.
ALO2 38 Open-collector: 30V and 20mA rating maximum.
ALO3 39 (1)
5.5.1
Connected to frame ground if the shield wire of the I/O signal cable is
FG Shell connected to the connector shell.
3 - 20
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
This section shows examples of servo amplifier I/O signal connection to the host
controller.
Interface for Reference Input Circuits
3 V-REF or
T-REF
25-HP-10B 2
12V
2kΩ
About 14kΩ
1
1000:1 SG
0V
Applicable line-driver
SN75174 manufactured by
TI, or the equivalent
2.8V ≤ (High level) - (Low level) ≤ 3.7V
3 - 21
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following examples show how to select the pull-up resistor R1 so the input
current (I) falls between 7 and 15mA.
Application Examples
R1 = 2.2kΩ with R1 = 1kΩ with R1 = 180 Ω with
VCC = 24V ±5% VCC = 12V ±5% VCC = 5V ±5%
1.0 kΩ
150Ω
About
9mA
1.5V maximum V
when ON
3 - 22
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Alarm code signals are output from open-collector transistor output circuits.
0V 0V
0V
5 to 12VDC
Servo amplifier Line receiver
end
P
0V 0V
Note: The maximum allowable voltage and current capacities for open-collector circuits are:
• Voltage: 30VD C
• Current: 20mAD C
5 to 12VDCRelay 5 to 12VDC
Servo amplifier end Servo amplifier end
0V
0V
Note: The maximum allowable capacities for photocoupler output circuits are:
• Voltage: 30VD C
• Current: 50mAD C
3 - 23
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following diagrams show the wiring of the encoder output from the motor to
CN2 of the servo amplifier, and PG output signals from CN1 to the controller. This
applies to both incremental and absolute encoders of SGMGH and SGMSH motors
only.
Incremental Encoders
Servo amplifier
CN1
A phase 1-33 PAO
1-34 /PAO P
Incremental encoder
B phase 1-35 PBO
1-36 /PBO P
CN2
C (5) 2-5 C phase 1-19 PCO
D (6) P 2-6 1-20 /PCO P
0V 1-1 SG 0V
22AWG
J Connector shell
(Shell) Shield wires Connector
shell
Absolute Encoders
Absolute encoder Servo amplifier
CN2 CN1
A phase 1-33 PAO
1-34 /PAO P
C (5) 2-5 B phase 1-35 PBO
D (6) P 2-6 1-36 /PBO P
C phase 1-19 PCO
1-20 /PCO P
S phase 1-48 PSO
PG 1-49 /PSO P
H (1) 2-1 PG5V
G (2) 2-2 Applicable line
PG0V receiver: MC3486
Output line-driver : or SN75175
SN751LS194NS manufactured
22AWG manufactured by T/I , by T/I, or the
or the equivalent equivalent
1-4 SEN
+5V
1-2 SG P
1-1 SG 0V
T (3) 2-3 0V 1-21 BAT(+)
+
S(4) 2-4 1-22 BAT(-) P Battery
-
Connector
P: Indicates twistedwirepairs. shell
3 - 24
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
The following tables describe CN2 connector terminal layout and types.
CN2 Connector Terminal Layout
Note: 1. FA1394 is the product number for the servo amplifier end plug and the servomotor end socket set
from Molex Japan Co., Ltd.
2. The servomotor-end relay socket connects to the encoder connector for the SGMAH and
SGMPH servomotor.
3. The following encoder connectors are for the SGMGH and SGMSH servomotor:
L-shaped plug: MS3108B20-29S
Straight: MS3106B20-29S
Cable clamp: MS3057-12A
Note: Encoder cables are available from Yaskawa. For more details on the cables, see Sigma II Series Servo
System Catalog Supplement (G-MI#99001).
3 - 25
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
1MCCB
N oise filter
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
1MC B1 B2
U A (1) Servomotor
L1 B (2)
V M
L2 C (3)
W
D(4)
L1C
L2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optical
1 encoder
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
Reference speed: V-REF 5
P LPF*
±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter) SG 6
37
Torque reference: T-REF 9 LPF*
A/D ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
P 38 ALO3 Operating voltage: 30VDC
±1 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter) SG 10 Operating current: 20mADC
39 ALO3
PULS PULS 7150Ω
CW P /PULS 8
A phase
SIGN SIGN 11 33 PAO
CCW P
B phase /SIGN 12 34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
Position reference CLR CLR 15 Applicable line receiver
P /CLR 14 35 PBO SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
36 /PBO
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
Open-collector +12V
PL1 3 1kΩ 19 PCO
reference 20
power supply PL2 13 /PCO
PL3 18 48 Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with PSO Serial data output
49
BAT (+) an absolute encoder /PSO Applicable line receiver
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V 21
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
(When using an absolute encoder). 22 tured by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
+24V +24V 47 3.3k Ω 25 Speed coincidence detection
1Ry /V-CMP+ (ON when speed coincides)
ServoON with 2Ry ON /S-ON 40 Servo ON 26 (/COIN+) Positioning completed
/V-CMP-
2RY (ON when positioning is
P control with 2Ry ON /P-CON 41 Proportional control (P control) (/COIN-) completed)
P-LS Forward run 27
Forward run prohibited with P-LS OPEN P-OT 42 prohibited /T-GON+ T-GON output
Reverse run 28 (ON at levels above the setting)
Reverse run prohibited with N-LS OPEN N-LS N-OT 43 /T-GON-
prohibited
29
Alarm reset with 3Ry ON 3Ry Alarm reset /S-RDY+ Servo ready output
/ALM-RST 44 30 /S-RDY- (ON when ready)
Forward current limit ON with 6Ry ON 6Ry Forward current
/P-CL 45 limit ON 31
ALM+ Servo alarm output
Reverse current limit ON with 7Ry ON 7RY Reverse current 32 ALM- (OFF with an alarm)
/N-CL 46 limit ON
Connector shell
Photocoupler maximum output:
FG Operating voltage: 30VDC
Connect shield to connector shell Operating current: 50mA DC
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µ s P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 26
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Nois e filter
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
1MC B1 B2 B3
U A (1) Servomotor
L1 B (2)
V M
L2 C (3)
W
L3 D (4)
L1C
L2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optical
1 encoder
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
Reference speed: V-REF 5 LPF*
±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter) P SG 6 LPF*
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
Torque reference: LPF*
±1 to ±10V/rated motor torque (set by parameter) P SG 10 LPF* 38 ALO3 Operating voltage: 30VDC
Operating current: 20mADC
39
ALO3
PULS PULS 7150Ω
CW P
A phase /PULS 8
SIGN SIGN 11 33 PAO
CCW P
B phase /SIGN 12 34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
Position reference CLR 15
CLR 35 PBO Applicable line receiver
P /CLR 14 36 /PBO SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
Open-collector +12V
reference PL1 3 1kΩ 19 PCO
power supply PL2 13 20
/PCO
PL3 18 Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with 48 PSO Serial data output
49
BAT (+) 21 an absolute encoder /PSO Applicable line receiver
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
(When using an absolute encoder). 22 tured by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
3.3kΩ Speed coincidence detection
+24V +24V 47 25
1Ry /V-CMP+ (ON when speed coincides)
ServoONwith 2Ry ON /S-ON 40 Servo ON 26 (/COIN+) Positioning completed
/V-CMP-
P control with 2Ry ON 2RY (ON when positioning is
/P-CON 41 Proportional control (P control) (/COIN-) completed)
P-LS Forward run 27
Forward run prohibited with P-OT 42 prohibited /T-GON+ T-GON output
P-LS OPEN 28 (ON at levels above the setting)
Reverse run prohibited with N-LS Reverse run /T-GON-
N-OT 43 prohibited
N-LS OPEN 29
Alarm reset with 3Ry ON 3Ry Alarm reset /S-RDY+ Servo ready output
ALM-RST 44 30 /S-RDY- (ON when ready)
6Ry Forward current
Forward current limit ON with 6Ry ON P-CL 45 limit ON 31
ALM+ Servo alarm output
Reverse current limit ON with 7Ry ON 7RY Reverse current 32 ALM- (OFF with an alarm)
N-CL 46 limit ON
Connector shell
Photocoupler maximum output:
FG Operating voltage: 30VDC
Connect shield to connector shell Operating current: 50mADC
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µ s P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 27
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Nois e filter
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
1MC B1 B2 B3
U A (1) Servomotor
L1 B (2)
V M
L2 C (3)
W
L3 D (4)
+24V
24VDC ±15%
0V SGDH Servo Amplifier Optical
1 encoder
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
Reference speed: V-REF 5 LPF*
±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter) P SG 6
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
Torque reference: LPF* 38 ALO3
P SG 10 Operating voltage: 30VDC
±1 to ±10V/rated torque (set by parameter) Operating current: 20mADC
39 ALO3
PULS PULS 7150Ω
CW P /PULS 8
A phase
SIGN SIGN 11 33 PAO
CCW P
B phase /SIGN 12 34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
Position reference CLR CLR 15 Applicable line receiver
P /CLR 14 35 PBO SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
36 /PBO
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
Open-collector +12V
reference PL1 3 1kΩ 19 PCO
power supply PL2 13 20
/PCO
PL3 18 48 Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with PSO Serial data output
49
BAT (+) an absolute encoder /PSO Applicable line receiver
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V 21
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
(When using an absolute encoder). 22 tured by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
+24V +24V 47 3.3kΩ Speed coincidence detection
25
1Ry /V-CMP+ (ON when speed coincides)
ServoONwith 2Ry ON /S-ON 40 Servo ON 26 (/COIN+) Positioning completed
/V-CMP-
P control with 2Ry ON 0V 2RY (ON when positioning is
/P-CON 41 Proportional control (P control) (/COIN-) completed)
Forward run prohibited with P-LS Forward run 27
P-OT 42 prohibited /T-GON+ T-GON output
P-LS OPEN 28 (ON at levels above the setting)
Reverse run prohibited with N-LS Reverse run /T-GON-
N-OT 43 prohibited
N-LS OPEN 29
Alarm reset with 3Ry ON 3Ry Alarm reset /S-RDY+ Servo ready output
ALM-RST 44 30 /S-RDY- (ON when ready)
Forward current limit ON with 6Ry ON 6Ry Forward current
P-CL 45 limit ON 31
ALM+ Servo alarm output
Reverse current limit ON with 7Ry ON 7RY Reverse current 32 ALM- (OFF with an alarm)
N-CL 46 limit ON
Connector shell
Photocoupler maximum output:
FG Operating voltage: 30VDC
Connect shield to connector shell Operating current: 50mADC
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µ s P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 28
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Nois e filter
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
Torque reference: T-REF 9
LPF*
±1 to ±10V/rated motor torque (set by parameter) P SG 10 A/D
37
ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
38 ALO3 Operating voltage: 30VDC
Operating current: 20mADC
39 ALO3
PULS PULS 7 150Ω
CW P /PULS 8
A phase
SIGN SIGN 11 33 PAO
CCW P
B phase /SIGN 12 34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
Position reference CLR CLR 15
P /CLR 14 35 PBO Applicable
SN75175
line receiver
or MC3486 manufac-
36 /PBO
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
Open-collector +12V 19 PCO
reference PL1 3
power supply PL2 13 20 /PCO
PL3 18 48 Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with PSO
49 /PSO Serial data output
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V BAT (+) an absolute encoder Applicable line receiver
21 1
(When using an absolute encoder). PBAT (-)
22 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
+24V +24V 47 3.3kΩ
25 Positioning completed
1Ry /COIN+ (ON when positioning is
ServoON with 2Ry ON /S-ON 40 Servo ON 26 completed)
/COIN-
P control with 2Ry ON 2RY
/P-CON 41 Proportional control (P control)
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µs P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 29
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Nois e filter
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
Reference speed: V-REF 5 LPF*
±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter) P SG 6 LPF*
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
External torque control: LPF*
LPF* 38 ALO3
P SG Operating voltage: 30VDC
±1 to ±10V/rated motor torque (set by parameter) 10 Operating current: 20mADC
39
ALO3
33 PAO
34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
35 PBO Applicable line receiver
36 /PBO SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
tured by T/I, or the equivalent
19 PCO
20
/PCO
48 PSO Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with Serial data output
49
BAT (+) 21 an absolute encoder /PSO Applicable line receiver
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
(When using an absolute encoder). 22 tured by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
+24V +24V 3.3kΩ
25
1Ry /V-CMP+ Speed coincidence detection
ServoONwith 2Ry ON /S-ON Servo ON 26 (ON when speed coincides)
/V-CMP-
2RY
P control with 2Ry ON /P-CON Proportional control (P control)
P-LS Forward run 27
Forward run prohibited with P-OT prohibited /T-GON+ T-GON output
P-LS OPEN 28 (ON at levels above the setting)
N-LS Reverse run /T-GON-
Reverse run prohibited with N-OT prohibited
N-LS OPEN 29
3Ry ALM-RST Alarm reset /S-RDY+ Servo ready output
Alarm reset with 3Ry ON 30 (ON when ready)
Forward current /S-RDY-
Forward current limit ON with 6Ry ON 6Ry
P-CL limit ON 31
ALM+ Servo alarm output
Reverse current limit ON with 7Ry ON 7RY Reverse current 32 (OFF with an alarm)
N-CL limit ON ALM-
Connector shell
Photocoupler maximum output:
FG Operating voltage: 30VDC
Connect shield to connector shell Operating current: 50mADC
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µs P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 30
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Noise filte r
Power Power Alarm
OFF ON processing
1MC
Be sure to
ground Be sure to properly prepare the
1CN
end of the shielded wire.
External speed control: V-REF 5
P SG 6 LP F*
LPF*
±2 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by parameter)
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm code maximum output:
Torque Reference: LPF*
LPF* 38 ALO3
±1 to ±10V/rated motor speed (set by reference) P Operating voltage: 30VDC
SG 10 Operating current: 20mADC
39 ALO3
33 PAO
34 /PAO
PG dividing ratio output
35 PBO Applicable line receiver
36 /PBO SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
tired by T/I, or the equivalent
19 PCO
20 /PCO
48 Amount of S-phase rotation
Used only with PSO Serial data output
49 /PSO
Backup battery 2.8 to 4.5V BAT (+) 21 an absolute encoder Applicable line receiver
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75175 or MC3486 manufac-
(When using an absolute encoder). 22 tired by T/I, or the equivalent
+5V SEN 4
SEN signal input
P SG 2
(When using an absolute encoder).
0V
+24V +24V 3.3kΩ
25
1Ry /VLT+ Speed control output
ServoONwith 2Ry ON /S-ON Servo ON 26 (ON during speed control)
/VLT-
P control with 2Ry ON 2RY
/P-CON Proportional control (P control)
*The time constant for the primary filter is 47µs P: Indicates twisted wire pairs.
3 - 31
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 3: Wiring
Notes:
3 - 32
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
4 Trial Operation
4- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Make sure the servomotor is wired properly and then turn the
shaft prior to connecting the servomotor to the equipment.
YASKAWA 200V
200V
SERVOPACK
SGDM-
SGDM-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1 CC
NN
L2 33
1
C
C
L1C N
N
L2C 11
B1
B2
V
CC
W
NN
22
Check wiring.
SGMH
SGDH servomotor
servo
amplifier
4- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
CAUTION
• Do not operate the servomotor while it is connected to the equipment.
To prevent accidents, initially perform step 1 where the trial operation is conducted under no-load conditions
(with all couplings and belts disconnected).
In step 1, make sure that the servomotor is wired properly as shown below. Incorrect
wiring is generally the reason why servomotors fail to operate properly during trial
operation.
• Check main power supply circuit wiring.
• Check servomotor wiring.
• Check CN1 I/O signal wiring.
Make sure the host controller and other adjustments are completed as much as
possible in step 1 (prior to connecting the servomotor to equipment).
YASKAWA 200V
200V
SERVOPACK
SGDH-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1 C
N
L2 3
C
L1C N
L2C 1
B1
B2
V
C
W N
2
Check wiring.
Note Check the items on the following pages in the order given during the servomotor trial operation.
See 4.2.1 Servomotors with Brakes, if you are using a servomotor with brakes.
4- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Secure the servomotor mounting plate to the equipment in order to prevent the
servomotor from moving during operation.
2. Check the wiring.
YASKAWA 200V
200V
SERVOPACK
SGDH
-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1
L1 C
C
N
N
L2
L2 3
L3
1
2
C
N
1
L1C
L2C
B1
B2
B3
C
U N
2
V
W
Disconnect the CN1 connector and check servomotor wiring in the power supply
circuit. The CN1 I/O signals are not used, so leave the connector disconnected.
3. Turn ON power.
Normal display
Alternate display
Turn ON servo amplifier power. If the servo amplifier has turned ON normally,
the LED display on the front panel of the servo amplifier will appear as shown
above. Power is not supplied to the servomotor because the servo is OFF.
If an alarm display appears on the LED indicator as shown above, the power
supply circuit, servomotor wiring, or encoder wiring is incorrect. In this case,
turn OFF power and take appropriate action. See 9.2 Troubleshooting.
Note If an absolute encoder is used, it must be set up. Refer to 5.7.4 Absolute Encoder Setup.
4- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Panel operator
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
Operate the servomotor using the panel operator. Check to see if the servomotor runs
normally.
See 7.2.2 JOG Operation Using the Digital Operator for more details on the procedure.
SGDH-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1 C
N
L2 3
L3
1
2
C
N
1
L1C
L2C
B1
B2
B3
C
U N
2
V
W
Connect the
CN1 connector.
P-OT /P-CON
N-OT /S-ON
/ALM-RST
/P-CL
/N-CL
SEN
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Note: The servomotor will not operate properly if the following signal lines are not wired correctly. Always
wire them correctly. Short the signal lines if they will be unused. The input signal selections
(parameters Pn50A to Pn50D) can be used to eliminate the need for external short circuiting.
Note: IF an absolute encoder is being used, the servo will not turn ON when the servo ON signal (/S-ON) is
input unless the SEN signal is also ON.
When the SEN signal is checked in monitor mode, the top of the LED will light because the SEN
signal is high when ON.
7. Turn ON the servo.
Servo amplifie
Servomotor
/S-ON
CN1-40
0V
Turns ON the servo.
• Set V-REF (CN1-5) and T-REF (CN1-9) to 0V for speed and torque
control.
• Set PULS (CN1-7) and SIGN (CN1-11) to low for position control.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Set /S-ON (CN1-40) to 0V. If normal, the servomotor will turn ON and the LED
indicator on the front panel will display as shown above. If an alarm display
appears, take appropriate action as described in 9.2 Troubleshooting.
Note: If there is noise in the reference voltage for speed control, the “-” on the left of the 7-segment LED may flash.
SG
(CN1-6)
Servomotor rotates at a speed proportional
to the reference voltage.
1. Gradually increase the reference speed input (V-REF, CN1-5) voltage. The servomotor
will rotate.
2. Check the following items in Monitor Mode. See 7.1.7 Operation in Monitor Mode.
3. If the servomotor rotates at extremely slow speed with 0V specified for the reference
voltage, correct the reference offset value as described in 7.2.3 Automatic Adjustment of
the Speed and Torque Reference Offset or 7.2.4 Manual Adjustment of the Speed and
Torque Reference Offset.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
3. Check the following data in Monitor Mode. See 7.1.7 Operation in Monitor
Mode.
Un000 Actual motor speed
Un007 Reference pulse speed display
Un008 Position offset
4. Reset the parameters shown below to change the motor speed or direction of
rotation.
If an alarm occurs or the servomotor fails to operate during the above operation,
CN1 connector wiring is incorrect or parameter settings do not match the host
controller specifications. Check the wiring and review the parameter settings,
then repeat step 1.
Note: References
• List of alarms: See 9.2.3 Alarm Display Table.
• List of parameters: See Appendix B List of Parameters.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
WARNING
Follow the procedure below for step 2 operation precisely as given.
Malfunctions that occur after the servomotor is connected to the equipment not only damage
the equipment, but may also cause an accident resulting in death or injury.
Before proceeding to step 2, repeat step 1 (servomotor trial operation without a load) until
all concerns including parameters and wiring have fully satisfied expectations.
After step 1 has been completed, proceed to step 2 for trial operation with the servomotor
connected to the equipment. The servo amplifier is now adjusted in the following ways to
meet the specific equipment’s characteristics.
• Using autotuning to match the servo amplifier to the equipment’s characteristics.
• Matching the direction of rotation and speed to the equipment’s specifications.
• Checking the final control form.
SGDH Servomotor
servo
amplifier
4- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
Use a servomotor with a brake for vertical shaft applications or when external force
must be applied to the shaft to prevent rotation due to gravity or external force
during a power loss.
The servo amplifier uses the brake interlock output (/BK) signal to control the
holding brake operation when using servomotors with brakes.
•Vertical shaft •Shaft with external force applied
Servomotor
Note: To prevent faulty operation due to gravity or external force, first make sure that both the servomotor
and holding brake work properly when . When assured that each operates properly, connect the
servomotor to the rest of the equipment to start the trial operation.
The following figure shows wiring for a servomotor with brakes. See 5.4.4 Using
the Holding Brake for details on wiring.
CN2
Magnetic contactor
Single-Phase
200V 24VD C
4 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
If the position control algorithm of the host controller has not been established or finalized,
disconnect the servomotor from the equipment before performing a trial operation. This
will prevent the servomotor from running out of control and damaging the equipment.
Reference
speed
SGDH
Host servo M
controller amplifier
Trial operation for
servomotor without load
Speed control
Position contro
Check servomotor operation as described in the following table.
Controller
Check Procedure Description
Reference
Check motor speed as follows:
JOG Operation • Use the speed monitor (Un000) on Check the parameter
the panel operator.
(Constant setting at Pn300 to see
Motor speed • Run the servomotor at low speed.
Reference Speed if the reference speed
Input a reference speed of 60rpm, for
Input from Host gain is correct.
example, to see if the servomotor
Controller) makes one revolution per second.
Input a reference equivalent to one Check the parameter
Simple Number of motor servomotor rotation and visually check setting at Pn201 to see
Positioning rotations to see if the shaft makes one if the number of dividing
revolution. pulses is correct.
Whether the servo- Check to see if the servomotor stops
Overtravel Review P-OT and N-OT
motor stops rotating when P-OT and N-OT signals are input
(P-OT and wiring if the servomotor
when P-OT and N-OT during continuous servomotor
N-OT Used) does not stop.
signals are applied operation.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 4: Trial Operation
4.3.1 Parameters
See 7.1.6 Operation in Parameter Setting Mode for more details on setting
parameters.
Turn OFF power once after changing any parameter except Pn300. The change will
not be valid until power is restored.
Basic Parameters
Pn000.1 Function Selection Basic Switches: Control Mode Selection See 5.3.5
Speed Control
Pn300 Speed Reference See 5.2.1
Pn201 Using the Encoder Signal Output See 5.2.3
Position Control
Input signal selection settings through parameters can be used to eliminate the need
for external short circuits.
Pin
Signal Name Description
Number
/S-ON Servo ON CN1-40 See 5.5.2 f or more details on turning ON and OFF the servomotor.
Forward run pro-
P-OT hibited CN1-42
See 5.1.2 for more details on the overtravel limit switch.
Reverse run pro-
N-OT hibited CN1-43
4 - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Parameter Configurations
Parameters are comprised of the types shown in the following table. See Appendix B List
of Parameters.
Parameter
Type Description
Number
Function Selection Constants Pn000 to Pn003 Select basic and application functions such as the type of
control or the stop mode used when an alarm occurs.
Servo Gain and Other Constants Pn100 to Pn123 Set numerical values such as speed and position loop
gains.
Position Control Constants Pn200 to Pn208 Set position control parameters such as the reference
pulse input form and gear ratio.
Speed Control Constants Pn300 to Pn308 Set speed control parameters such as speed reference
input gain and soft start deceleration time.
Torque Control Constants Pn400 to Pn409 Set torque control parameters such as the torque reference
input gain and forward/reverse torque limits.
Sequence Constants Pn500 to Pn512 Set output conditions for all sequence signals and changes
I/O signal selections and allocations.
Others Pn600 to Pn601 Specify the capacity for an external regenerative resistor
and reserved constants.
Auxiliary Function Execution Fn000 to Fn014 Execute auxiliary functions such as JOG Mode operation.
Monitor Modes Un000 to Enable speed and torque reference monitoring, as well as
Un00D monitoring to check whether I/O signals are ON or OFF.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The servo amplifier has a Reverse Rotation Mode that reverses the direction of
servomotor rotation without rewiring. Forward rotation in the standard setting is
defined as counterclockwise as viewed from the load.
With the Reverse Rotation Mode, the direction of servomotor rotation can be
reversed without changing other parameters. Only the direction (+, −) of shaft
motion is reversed.
Setting Description
Forward rotation is defined as counterclockwise
0 (CCW) rotation as viewed from the load. (Standard setting)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The overtravel limit function forces movable equipment parts to stop if they exceed
the allowable range of motion.
Connect limit switches as shown below to prevent damage to the devices during
linear motion.
Reverse rotation end Forward rotation end
Servomotor
Limit Limit
switch switch
Servo Amplifier
P-OT
CN1-42
N-OT
CN1-43
Drive status with an input signal ON or OFF is shown in the following table.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Servo Amplifier
CN1-42
(P-OT) The short-circuit wiring shown in the figure can be
omitted when P-OT and N-OT are not used.
CN-43
(N-OT)
0V
5- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Zero clamp 1
Pn0 01.1 = 1 or 2
Dece lerate to a stop
Coast status 2
Note: For torque control, the servomotor will be placed in coast status after either decelerating or coasting
to a stop (according to the stop mode set in Pn001.0), regardless of the setting of Pn001.1.
Pn406 specifies the stop torque applied for overtravel when the input signal for
prohibiting forward or reverse rotation is used.
The torque limit is specified as a percentage of rated torque.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(%)
Emergency Stop Torque Range: 0% to Maximum Speed/Torque Control,
Pn406 (Valid when Pn001.1 is 1 or 2) Torque Position Control
Default Setting: 800
Stop Mode
Stop by dynamic brake
Forward run
prohibit input
Coast to a stop
P-OT (CN1-42)
Reverse run Decelerate to a stop
prohibit input
N-OT (CN1-43)
Max. torque setting for an
emergency stop
Pn406
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Application of levels 1 and 2 in the torque limit function are described below.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(%)
Sets the maximum torque limits for forward and reverse rotation.
Used when torque must be limited due to equipment conditions.
The torque limit function always monitors torque and outputs the signals
below when the limit is reached.
Signal Description
/CLT Generated when Pn50F.0 allocates an output terminal from SO1 to SO3.
Monitor Mode (Un006) Output signal monitor
5- 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Torque
CN 1-† 1 CLT+
Photocoupler output levels per output node:
• Maximum operating voltage: 30V DC
• Maximum output current: 50mADC C N1-† 2 CLT—
Speed/Torque Control,
Output /CLT CN1-†1 Torque Limit Output
Position Control
This signal indicates whether servomotor output torque (current) is being limited.
5- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Use the following table to select which terminal will output the /CLT signal.
0 — —
1 25 26
Pn50F.0
2 27 28
3 29 30
Note: Multiple signals allocated to the same output circuit are output using OR logic. Set other output
signals to a value other than that allocated to the /CLT signal in order to use just the /CLT output
signal. See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation.
Torque Limit
Pn402
Reverse Rotation
/P-CL rotation Speed
Torque Limit
Pn403
Forward Rotation
rotation Speed
/N-CL
CN1-46 Torque Limit
Pn403 or Pn405
Rotation (limited by whichever
Speed is smaller
Input /P-CL CN1-45 Forward External Torque Limit Input Speed/Torque Control,
Position Control
Output /N-CL CN1-46 Reverse External Torque Limit Input Speed/Torque Control,
Position Control
5 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
This is the external torque (current) limit input for forward and reverse rotation.
Check input signal allocation status when using this function. (See 5.3.3
Input Circuit Signal Allocation). Default settings are given in the table on
the following page.
The following output signals and monitor methods are used when torque is
being limited.
Signal Description
Application Examples:
• Forced stop.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(%)
Range: 0 to 800 Speed/Torque Control,
Pn404 Forward External Torque Limit
Default Setting: 100 Position Control
Range: 0 to 800 Speed/Torque Control,
Pn405 Reverse External Torque Limit
Default Setting: 100 Position Control
5 - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Set the torque limits when the torque is limited by an external contact input.
Setting Description
/P-CL (CN1-45) Input Pn404 torque limit applied.
/N-CL (CN1-46) Input Pn405 torque limit applied.
3.3kΩ Photocoupler
CN1-47
/N-CL CN1-46
5 - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Input the speed reference using the input signal Speed Reference Input. Since this
signal has various uses, set the optimum reference input for the system created.
Servo amplif ier
T-REF CN1-9
Torque reference input Torque
(analog voltage input) SG P CN1-9
reference
V-REF CN1-5
Speed reference input Speed
(analog voltage input) SG P CN1-6 reference
The above inputs are used for speed control (analog reference). (Pn000.1 = 0, 4, 7,
9, or A).
Always wire for normal speed control.
The motor speed is controlled in proportion
Refer to 7.1.7 Operation in Monitor Mode.
to the input voltage between V-REF and SG.
-12 -8 -4
4 8 12
Input voltage (V)
Setting Examples
Pn300 = 600: This setting means that 6V is equivalent to the rated motor speed.
Speed SGMAH
Rotation Direction Motor Speed
Reference Input Servomotor
+6V Forward rotation Rated motor speed 3000rpm
+1V Forward rotation (1/6) rated motor speed 500rpm
-3V Reverse rotation (1/2) rated motor speed 1500rpm
5 - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
V R EF
+ 12V 2k Ω
CN1-5
P
SG CN1-6
Connect V-REF and SG to the speed reference output terminals on the host
controller when using a host controller, such as a programmable controller, for
position control.
Host controller Servo amplifier
V-REF
Speed CN1-5
P SG
reference CN1-6
output
terminals
P AO
Feedback P /PAO CN1-33
pulse input P BO CN1-34
terminals P /P BO CN1-35
CN1-36
P represents twisted pair wires.
Adjust Pn300 according to the output voltage specifications of the host controller.
Adjust the speed reference input adjustment factor at the following parameter.
Set the voltage range for the speed reference input V-REF at CN1-5 according to
host controller and external circuit output range.
Reference
speed (rpm) Set this slope.
Reference
voltage (V)
The default setting is adjusted so that a 6V input is equivalent to the rated motor
speed of all applicable servomotors.
Note: The maximum allowable voltage to the speed reference input (between CN1-5 and 6) is ± 12VD C .
5 - 14
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Speed Control,
Input P-CON CN1-41 Proportional Control Reference
Position Control
The /P-CON input signal switches the Speed Control Mode from PI
(proportional-integral) to P (proportional) control.
Proportional control can be used in the following two ways:
The reference pulse, reference code, and clear inputs are used for the position
reference. Since this signal can be used in different ways, set the optimum reference
input for the system created.
Any of the following forms can be used for the position reference:
• Line-driver output
• +12V open-collector output
• +5V open-collector output
5 - 15
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
or equivalent
Host controller Servo amplifie
Photocoupler
Line-driver PULS CN1-7
150Ω
P
/PULS CN1-8
SIGN CN1-11
P /SIGN CN1-12
CLR CN1-15
P /CLR CN1-14
Vcc
Photocoupler
R1 i PULS CN1-7
150Ω
P
/PULS CN1-8
Tr1
SIGN CN1-11
R1
P /SIGN CN1-12
CLR CN1-15
R1
P /CLR CN1-14
The examples below show how to select the pull-up resistor R1 so the input current,
I, falls between 7 and 15mA.
Application Examples of V = IR
R1 = 1kΩ with VCC = 12V ±5% R1 = 180Ω with VCC = 5V ±5%
Note: The following table shows the signal logic for an open-collector output.
This circuit uses the 12V power supply built into the servo amplifier. The input is
not isolated in this case.
5 - 16
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Note: The noise margin of the input signal will decrease if the reference pulse is provided by an
open-collector output. Set parameter Pn200.3 to 1 if the position drifts due to noise.
Set reference pulse form input to the servo amplifier from the host controller.
Host
controller Position
reference Servo Amplifier
pulse
PULS
CN1-7
CN1-11
SIGN
5 - 17
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Since the reference pulse form can be selected from among those listed below, set
one according to host controller specifications.
Input
Parameter Reference Forward Rotation Reverse Rotation
Pulse Logic
Pn200.0 Pulse Form Reference Reference
Multiplier
PULS Low
CW pulse + Positive (CN1-7) PULS
1 -— logic (CN1-7)
CCW pulse SIGN Low
(CN1-11) SIGN
(CN1-11)
2 ×1
Two-phase
3 pulse train ×2 PULS 90° PULS 90°
(CN1-7) (CN1-7)
with 90° phase
SIGN SIGN
4 differential ×4 (CN1-11) (CN1-11)
×1
Input reference pulse
PULS
(CN1-7)
SIGN
(CN1-11)
The input pulse multiplier function can be used if the reference pulse is a two-phase
pulse train with a 90° phase differential. The electronic gear function can also be
used to convert input pulses.
5 - 18
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Servo ON
Release
t1 ≤ 30ms
Baseblock t2 ≤ 6ms
(when parameter
CN1-1 Pn506 is set to 0)
Sign+pulse 1 t3 ≥ 40ms
train CN1-
7
t6
Note: 1. In order for the input pulse to register, the interval from the time the servo ON signal is turned
ON until a reference pulse is entered must be a minimum of 40ms.
2. The error counter clear signal must be on for at least 20µs.
t1
CW pulse and CCW T t1, t2 ≤ 0.1µs
pulse t3 > 3µs
Maximum reference τ
frequency: 500kpps
CCW
t2
τ ≥ 1.0µs —
(200kpps open-collector (τ/T) × 100 ≤
CW
output) t3 50%
Forwa rd Reve rse
refere nce referen ce
5 - 19
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The following occur when the CLR signal is set to high level.
Servo Amplifier
CLR
Clear
Position loop
error counter
Select the pulse form for the error counter clear signal CLR (CN1-15).
Pn200.1
Description Clear Timing
Setting
Clears the error counter when the
CLR signal goes high. CLR High
0 (CN1-15)
Error pulses do not accumulate as
long as the signal remains high. Cleared state
5 - 20
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Encoder output signals divided inside the servo amplifier can be output externally.
These signals can be used to form a position control loop in the host controller.
The output circuit is for line-driver output. Connect each signal line according to the
following circuit diagram.
8 C 16
C hoke co il
+5 V
0V +5 V
+
CN1 -1 -
0V
Smo othin g
0V ca paci to r
Con nector she ll Sh iel d
R = 220 to 470Ω
P represents twisted pair wires. C = 0.1µF (Decoupling capacitor)
Note: Dividing means converting an input pulse train from the encoder mounted on the servomotor
according to the preset pulse density and outputting the converted pulse. The units are pulses per
revolution (PPR).
5 - 21
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
I/O Signals
I/O signals are described below.
The dividing ratio setting is not related to the gear ratio setting (Pn202 and 203) for
the servo amplifier electronic gear function during position control.
Phase A Phase A
Phase B Phase B
Phase C Phase C
t t
5 - 22
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Use SEN to BAT (-) signals for absolute encoders. See 5.7 Absolute Encoders for
more details.
IMPORTANT
• When using the servo amplifier phase C pulse signal to return to the machine origin, always turn the
servomotor at least twice before starting the original return operation.
If the configuration of the mechanical system prevents turning the servomotor before the origin return
operation, then perform the origin return operation at a servomotor speed of 600rpm or below. The phase C
pulse signal may not be correctly applied if the servomotor turns faster than 600rpm.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(PPR)
Range: 16 to 16384 Speed/Torque Control,
Pn201 PG Divider Default Setting: 16384 Position Control
Set the number of pulses for PG output signals (PAO, /PAO, PBO, /PBO).
5 - 23
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Pulses from the servomotor encoder (PG) are divided by the preset number before
being output.
The number of output pulses per revolution is set at this parameter. Set the value
using the reference units of the equipment or the controller used.
The setting range varies with the encoder used.
Setting Preset value: 16
Example
PAO
PBO
1 revolution
Note: 1. Turn OFF power once and turn ON again after changing the parameter.
2. A 13-bit encoder will run at 2048PPR even if the setting at Pn201 is set higher than 2049.
5 - 24
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Sequence I/O signals are used to control servo amplifier operation. Connect these
signal terminals as required.
+24VIN CN1-47
3.3kΩ Photocoupler
Host controller
/S-ON CN1-40
/P-CON CN1-41
P-OT CN1-42
N-OT CN1-43
/ALM-RST CN1-44
/P-CL CN1-45
/N-CL CN1-46
0V
Note: Provide a separate external I/O power supply; the servo amplifier does not have an internal 24V
power supply.
• External power supply specifications: 24V ±1 VD C , 50mA minimum.
Yaskawa recommends using the same type of external power supply as that used for output circuits.
The function allocation for sequence input signal circuits can be changed.
See 5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation for more details.
The external power supply input terminal is common to sequence input signals.
Servo amplifier
I/O power supply
+24V
+24Vin
CN1-47
CN1
37 ALO1
20mA max.
Open collector output levels per output node: 38 ALO2
• Maximum operating voltage: 30VDC
• Maximum output curr ent: 20mADC
39 ALO3
1 SG Host controller
0V 0V
Note: Provide a separate external I/O power supply; the servo amplifier does not have an internal 24V
power supply. Yaskawa recommends using the same type of external power supply as that used for
input circuits.
Function allocation for some sequence output signal circuits can be changed.
See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for more details.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The electronic gear function enables the servomotor travel distance per input
reference pulse to be set to any value. It allows the pulses generated by the host
controller to be used for control without having to consider the equipment gear ratio
or the number of encoder pulses.
When the Electronic Gear When the Electronic Gear
Function is Not Used Function is Used
Workpiece
Workpiece
Reference unit: 1 µm
Deceleration ratio
Servomotor Model
Number of Encoder Pulses
and Encoder Encoder Type
Per Revolution (PPR)
Specifications
A 13-bit 2048
B Incremental encoder 16-bit 16384
C 17-bit 32768
1 16-bit 16384
Absolute encoder
2 17-bit 32768
Note: The number of bits representing the resolution of the applicable encoder is not the same as the
number of encoder signal pulses (A and B phase) output from the servo amplifier.
5 - 27
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Travel distance per load shaft revolution = Travel distance per load shaft revolution
Reference Unit
• When the ball screw pitch is 0.20in (5mm) and the reference unit is
0.00004in (0.001mm),
0.20 - = 5000 (reference units)
------------------
0.00004
Load shaft π∆
P Load shaft
P: Pitch
LLoadd shaft
h f D: Pulley
P 360°
1 revolution = 1 revolution = πD
reference unit reference unit 1 revolution =
reference unit
5 - 28
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
§B---·
5. Electronic gear ratio is given as: © A¹
m
----
If the gear ratio of the motor and the load shaft is given as: n
where m is the rotation of the motor and n is the rotation of the load shaft,
§B Number of encoder pulses × 4 m
--- ·
Electronic gear ratio © A ¹ = Travel distance per load shaft revolution (reference unit) ×
----
n
Note: Make sure the electronic gear ratio satisfies the following condition:
§ B·
---
0.01 ≤ Electronic gear ratio © A ¹ ≤ 100
The servo amplifier will not work properly if the electronic gear ratio exceeds this range. In that case,
modify either the load configuration or the reference unit.
6. Set the parameters.
Reduce the electronic gear ratio to the lower terms so that both A and B are
integers smaller than 65535, then set A and B in the respective parameters:
()
B
A
Pn202
Pn203
Electronic Gear Ratio (Numerator)
§B---·
Pn202
Electronic gear ratio = © A¹ =
Pn203
• B = [(Number of encoder pulses) × 4] × [motor speed]
• A = [Reference units (travel distance per load shaft revolution)] × [load shaft
revolution speed]
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Ball Screws
Circular Tables
B 16384 × 4 × 3 Pn202
Electronic gear ratio = §© -A--·¹ =
Deceleration Pulley diameter Φ4in (101.6mm)
ratio: 3:1 =
12566 Pn203
16-bit absolute encoder = 196608 = 20480
12566 1309
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
PG
PG signal Pn201
Encoder
output
Frequency
dividing
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
This function provides a method for easy speed control. It allows the user to initially
set three different motor speeds with parameters, and then select one of the speeds
externally using a contact input.
Servo amplifier
Speed selection
SPEED1 Pn301
The servomotor operates at
SPEED2 Pn302 the speed set in the parameter.
External speed SPEED3 Pn303
setting devices and
pulse generators
are not required.
Servomotor
Contact
input SPEED1
SPEED2
SPEED3
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Meanings for the following signals change when the contact input speed control
function is used.
Pn000.1
Description Input Signal
Setting
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
These parameters are used to set motor speeds when the contact input speed
control function is selected. If the setting is higher than the maximum motor
speed of the servomotor, then the servomotor will rotate at its maximum speed.
Contact Input Speed Control
Servo amplifier
Servo operates
at the internally M
set speed.
Servomotor
SPEED1
SPEED2
SPEED3
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(ms)
Pn305 Soft Start Acceleration Time Setting Range: 0 to 10000 Speed Control
Default Setting: 0
Pn306 Soft Start Deceleration Time Setting Range: 0 to 10000 Speed Control
Default Setting: 0
The servo amplifier internal speed reference controls speed by applying this
acceleration setting.
Speed
reference
Soft start
Maximum speed
Servo amplifier
internal speed
reference
Pn305: Sets this time interval.
Maximum speed
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Use the following table when contact input speed control is used.
Speed/Torque Control,
Input /P-CON CN1-41 Proportional Control Reference, etc. Position Control
• When contact input speed control is used, the input signal /P-CON (/SPD-D)
specifies the direction of servomotor rotation.
/P-CON (/SPD-D)
Signal Logic
Input Level
0 Forward rotation
1 Reverse rotation
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Motor speed
Speed 3
+SPEED 3
Set acceleration and
Speed 2 deceleration at Pn305 and
+SPEED 2 Pn306 (soft start times).
Speed 1
+SPEED 1
Stop Stop
0
Stop
-SPEED 1
Speed 1
-SPEED 2
Speed 2
-SPEED 3
Speed 3
/P-CL (/SPD-A)
OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF
/N-CL (/SPD-B)
OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF
Note: The soft start function is available only when contact input speed control is used with Pn000.1 set to
5, and is not available when a pulse reference input is used. If the Contact Input Speed Control Mode
is switched to Pulse Reference Input Mode while the servomotor is operating at speed 1, speed 2, or
speed 3, the servo amplifier will not receive a reference pulse until the positioning completed signal
(/COIN) is output. Always start pulse reference output from the host controller after a positioning
completed signal is output from the servo amplifier.
Motor Speed
0rpm
/COIN
Pulse
Reference
t1 t1
/P-CL (/SPD-A) OFF ON ON OFF OFF
/N-CL (/SPD-B) ON ON OFF OFF ON
Selected Speed Speed 1 Speed 2 Speed 3 Pulse reference Speed 1
t1 > 2ms
1. The above figure illustrates signal generation timing when the soft start function is used.
2. The value of t1 is not affected by the use of the soft start function. A maximum 2ms delay
occurs when the /PC-L(/SPD-A) or /N-CL(/SPD-B) signal is read.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The following describes uses for levels 3 and 4 in the torque control function.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Application Examples
• Tension control
• Pressure control
Pn000.1 Control Mode
Torque Control
This is a dedicated Torque Control Mode. Servo amplifier
•A torque reference is input from T-REF (CN1-9).
•Speed reference input V-REF (CN1-5) cannot be Torque T-REF
reference Cn1-9
used for speed control if Pn002.1 is set to 1.
•Parameter Pn407 can be used for maximum speed Speed V-REF
Limit Cn1-5
control.
2
Application Example Servomotor
Servo
Tension control amplifier
Tension
9 CN1-41
Selects
State
Open Torque Control
0V Speed Control
Torque Control: When /P-CON (/C-SEL) is OFF
•The T-REF reference controls torque.
•V-REF can be used to limit servomotor speed
when Pn002.1 is set to 1. V-REF voltage (+) limit
servomotor speed during forward and reverse
rotation.
•parameter Pn407 can be used to limit the maximum
servomotor speed.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
8 CN1-41
Selects
State
Open Position Control
0V Torque Control
Parameter Parameter
/P-CL (/SPD-A) /N-CL (/SPD-B)
6 CN1-45 CN1-46
State State
0 0 Torque Control
0 1
Speed Control
1 1 (Contact reference)
1 0
Note: Input signal /C-SEL can be used only when a signal is allocated to the input circuit. See 5.3.3 Input
Circuit Signal Allocation.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Input Signals
T-REF CN1-9
Torque reference input Torque
SG P CN1-10 reference
(Analog voltage input)
V-REF CN1-5
Speed reference input Speed
SG P CN1-6 reference
(Analog voltage input)
100
-12 -8 -4
Default setting 0 4 8 12
Input voltage (V)
-100
-200
Default Settings
Parameter Pn400 establishes the voltage level that applies rated torque.
For example:
With Pn400 = 30
VIN (V) Resulting Applied Torque
+3 100% of rated torque in the forward direction
+9 300% of rated torque in the forward direction
-0.3 10% of rated torque in the reverse direction
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
+12V
2kΩ T-REF
CN1-9
P
SG
CN1-10
Note:
• Always use twisted pair cables for noise control.
• Recommended variable resistor: Model 25HP-10B manufactured by Sakae Tsushin Kogyo Co.,
Ltd.
The function of the input signal /P-CON varies with the setting applied to Pn000.1.
Servo Amplifier
Note: The /P-CON signal function switches automatically when Pn50A.0 is set to 0.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(0.1V x rated torque)
Pn400 Torque Reference Input Gain Setting Range: 10 to 100 Speed/Torque Control
Default Setting: 30
This parameter sets the voltage range for torque reference input T-REF (CN1-9)
depending on the output range of the host controller or external circuit.
The default setting is 30, so the rated torque output is equal to 3V (30 × 0.1).
Reference torque
Rated torque
Reference
voltage (V)
This reference voltage is set
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
Pn407 Speed Limit during Torque Control Setting Range: 0 to 10000 Speed/Torque Control
Default Setting: 10000
This parameter sets a motor speed limit when torque control is selected. It is used to
prevent excessive equipment speed during torque control.
Since the speed limit detection signal /VLT functions the same in torque control as
the /CLT signal, see 5.1.3 Limiting Torque, where the /CLT signal is described
Speed limit
Torque
control
range
Torque
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The maximum speed of the servomotor will be used if Pn407 is set to a value higher
than the maximum speed of the servomotor.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(0.01V / Rated Speed)
Pn300 Speed Reference Input Gain Setting Range: 150 to 3000 Speed/Torque Control
Default Setting: 600
Speed
limit
range
V-REF
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The torque feed-forward function is used only in speed control (analog reference).
This function is used to:
• Shorten positioning time.
• Differentiate a speed reference at the host controller to generate a torque
feed-forward reference.
• Input this reference together with the speed reference to the servo amplifier.
Too high a torque feed-forward value will result in an overshoot or an undershoot.
To prevent this, set the optimum value while closely observing the system response.
Connect a speed reference signal to V-REF (CN1-5 and 6) and a torque feed-forward
reference signal to T-REF (CN1-9 and 10).
Host controller SGDH Servo amplifier
T-REF
Differential KFF Pn400 Servomotor
+ V-REF + + +
Kp Pn100 Current loop M
Position - - + +
Reference Integration
(Pn101)
Speed PG
calculation
Encoder
Divider
The torque feed-forward function cannot be used with the torque limiting by analog
voltage reference function described in 5.2.10 Torque Limiting by Analog Voltage
Reference.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Torque feed-forward is set using parameter Pn400.
The default setting at Pn400 is 30. If, for example, the torque feed-forward value is
±3V, then torque is limited to ±100% of the rated torque.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(0.1V/Rated Torque)
Pn400 Torque Reference Input Adjustment Factor Setting Range: 0 to 100 Speed/Torque Control
Default Setting: 30
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The speed feed-forward function uses analog voltages and is effective only for
position control. This function is used to:
• Shorten positioning time.
• Differentiate a position reference at the host controller to generate a speed
feed-forward reference.
• Input this reference together with the position reference to the servo amplifier.
Too high a speed feed-forward value will result in either overshoot or undershoot.
To prevent this, set the optimum value while closely observing the system response.
Connect a position reference signal to PULS and SIGN (CN1-7, 8, 11, and 12) and a
speed feed-forward reference signal to V-REF (CN1-5 and 6).
V-REF
Differential KFF Pn300
Servomotor
Position Kp (Pn102) Pn100 Current loop M
reference
Integration
(Pn101)
Speed PG
calculation
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Speed feed-forward is set using parameter Pn300.
The default setting at Pn300 is 600. If, for example, the speed feed-forward value is
±6V, then speed is limited to ±100% of the rated torque.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(0.01V/Rated Speed)
Pn300 Speed Reference Input Adjustment Setting Range: 150 to 3000 Position Control
Factor Default Setting: 600
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
This parameter can be used to enable torque limiting by analog voltage reference.
Pn002.0 Setting T-REF Function
0 None.
1 T-REF terminal used for external torque limit input.
2 T-REF terminal used for torque feed-forward input.
3 T-REF terminal used for external torque limit input when P-CL and N-CL are valid.
This function cannot be used with the torque feed-forward function described in
5.2.8 Torque Feed-Forward Function.
To use this function, verify how input signals have been allocated. (Refer to section
5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation). The following table outlines factory default
settings.
Input
Signal Level Description Comments
Signal
CN1-45 is at “L” level when Torque is limited at the Limit value: either Pn404 or
ON forward run side. T-REF input, whichever is
smaller.
/P-CL
CN1-45 is at “H” level when Torque is not limited at the —
OFF forward run side.
Normal Operation
CN1-46 is at “L” level when Torque is limited at the Limit value: either Pn405 or
ON reverse run side. T-REF input, whichever is
smaller.
/N-CL
CN1-46 is at “H” level when Torque is not limited at the —
OFF forward run side.
Normal operation.
Setting
The torque limit is set at parameter Pn400.
The default setting at Pn400 is 30. If, for example, the torque limit is ±3V, then
torque is limited to 100% of the rated torque. (A torque value higher than 100%
torque is clamped at 100%.)
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
Pn400 Torque Reference Input Adjust- Setting Range: 0 to 100 Speed/Torque Control
ment Factor Default Setting: 30
When either the P-CL or the N-CL signal is turned ON, the following torque limits
become valid simultaneously.
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
Pn404 Forward Run Side External Torque Setting Range: 0 to 800 Speed/Torque Control,
Limit Default Setting: 100 Position Control
Pn405 Reverse Run Side External Torque Setting Range: 0 to 800 Speed/Torque Control,
Limit Default Setting: 100 Position Control
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
This function inhibits the servo amplifier from counting input reference pulses
during position control. The servomotor remains locked (clamped) while the
function is in use. The /P-CON(/INHIBIT) signal is used to enable or disable the
function.
Servo Amplifier
Pn000.1
1
+
Reference OFF
pulse Error
B
- counter
O
P-CON P-CON (INHIBIT) N
(INHIBIT)
Feedback pulse
Setting
Parameter Signal Control Mode
(rpm)
Pn000.1 Control Method Selection Default Setting: 0 Position Control
Note: Parentheses ( ) around an /INHIBIT signal indicate that a signal has been allocated to the input circuit.
See 5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation for more details.
Reference
pulse
t1 t2
t1, t2 ≥ 0.5ms
Input reference pulses
are not counted
during this period.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
5.3.1 Parameters
The Sigma IΙ Series servo amplifier provides many functions and has parameters
that allow the user to specify functions and perform fine adjustments.
Servo amplifier
Parameters
A panel operator or
digital operator is used
to set parameterts.
Parameter Function
Pn000 to Pn601 Specify servo amplifier functions, set servo gains, etc.
Execute auxiliary functions such as JOG Mode operations
Fn000 to Fn012 and origin searches.
Enable monitoring the motor speed and torque reference on
Un000 to Un00D the panel display.
Note: Appendix B shows a list of parameters provided for reference. See 7.1.6 Operation in Parameter
Setting Mode for more details on the procedure for setting parameters.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Use the following parameter to set or modify motor speed when operating the
servomotor from a panel or digital operator.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
Use this parameter to set the motor speed when operating the servomotor from a
panel or digital operator. If the setting is higher than the maximum motor speed of
the servomotor, then the servomotor will rotate at its maximum speed.
SERVOPACK 200V
SGDH-
YASKAWA
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The functions allocated to sequence input signal circuits can be changed. CN1
connector input signals are allocated with the default settings as shown in the
following table.
Note: * The functions of these input signals are automatically switched according to the setting at
parameter Pn000.1 as long as Pn50A.0 is set to 0.
Note: The default setting for parameter Pn50A.0 is 0. Functions and applications in this manual are
generally described for the factory defaults.
/S-ON CN1
40 (SI0) CN1-40 is default set for
41 (SI1)
the /S-ON input signal.
Determines 42 (SI2)
terminal
allocation 43 (SI3) Any terminal from CN1-40 to
for input 44 (SI4) 46 can be allocated to the
signals. 45 (SI5) /S-ON signal through the
46 (SI6) Pn50A.1 parameter.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The following table shows the parameter default settings for input settings 1 to 4.
Select the input terminal on the CN1 connector that will be used for each input
signal.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Pn50A.1
Description
Setting
0 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI0 (CN1-40) input terminal.
1 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI1 (CN1-41) input terminal.
2 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI2 (CN1-42) input terminal. Signal polarity:
Normal.
3 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI3 (CN1-43) input terminal. Servo ON signal is
valid when low
4 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI4 (CN1-44) input terminal. (ON)
5 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI5 (CN1-45) input terminal.
6 Inputs the /S-ON signal from the SI6 (CN1-46) input terminal.
7 Sets /S-ON signal so that it is always valid.
8 Sets /S-ON signal so that it is always invalid.
9 Inputs the S-ON signal from the SI0 (CN1-40) input terminal.
A Inputs the/S-ON signal from the SI1 (CN1-41) input terminal.
B Inputs the S-ON signal from the SI2 (CN1-42) input terminal. Signal polarity:
Inversion.
C Inputs the S-ON signal from the SI3 (CN1-43) input terminal. Valid at OFF
(H level) with Servo
D Inputs the S-ON signal from the SI4 (CN1-44) input terminal. ON signal
E Inputs the S-ON signal from the SI5 (CN1-45) input terminal.
F Inputs the/S-ON signal from the SI6 (CN1-46) input terminal.
As shown in the table above, the /S-ON signal can be allocated to any input terminal
from SI0 to SI6. /S-ON is always input when Pn50A.1 is set to 7, and an external
signal line would therefore not be needed because the servo amplifier will determine
whether the servo is ON or OFF.
The /S-ON signal is not used when Pn50A.1 is set to 8. This setting is meaningful
only in the following instances.
• When the factory set input signal are to be replaced by another input signal.
• The signal must be left ON (low level) during normal operation to make the
signal valid when OFF (high level) when forward run prohibit (P-OT) and
reverse run prohibit (N-OT) are input. The input terminal signal line must be left
ON even in system configurations that do not require this signal, but unnecessary
wiring can be eliminated by setting Pn50A.1 to 8.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Note: *Same as above” means that input signals and terminals SI0 to SI6 are enabled or disabled through
parameter settings 0 to 8.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
25 /V-CMP+
(/COIN+) Speed coincidence The signal output
SO1 detection (positioning will vary depending
26 (SG) /V-CMP– completed) on the control mode.
(/COIN–)
27 /TGON+
SO2 Rotation detection —
28 (SG) /TGON–
29 /S-RDY+
SO3 Servo ready —
30 (SG) /S-RDY–
Select the CN1 connector terminals that will output the signals.
Pn50E. to Pn510.
1
SO1 (CN1-25, 26)
Output 2
signal SO2 (CN1-27, 28)
3
SO3 (CN1-29, 30)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Parameter
Output Signal Description
Number Setting
Note: Signals are output with OR logic when multiple signals are allocated to the same output circuit.
Signals that are not detected are invalid. For example, the positioning completed signal /COIN is
invalid in Speed Control Mode.
The following parameters can be used to invert the signals on output terminals SO1
to SO3.
Pn512 Output Signal Inverted Setting Default Setting: 0000 Speed/Torque Control,
Position Control
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
These settings specify which of the connector CN1 output signals are to be inverted:
Parameter
Output Terminal Description
Number Setting
SO1 0 Does not invert the signal.
(CN1-25, 26) Pn512.0
1 Inverts the signal.
SO2 0 Does not invert the signal.
(CN1-27, 28) Pn512.1
1 Inverts the signal.
0 Does not invert the signal.
SO3(CN1-29, 30) Pn512.2
1 Inverts the signal.
Not used. Pn512.3 — —
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The SGDH servo amplifier offers speed control, position control, torque control, and
the other control modes shown in the following table.
The following parameter is used to set the control mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Note: Use manual rather than automatic adjustment if a position control loop is formed in the host control-
ler.
See the following sections in Chapter 7 Using the Digital Operator for more details
on adjustment procedures.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(ms)
Speed/Torque Control,
Pn001.0 Servo OFF or Alarm Stop Mode Default Setting: 0 Position Control
The SGDH servo amplifier turns OFF under the following conditions:
• The Servo ON input signal (/S-ON, CN1-40) is turned OFF.
• A servo alarm occurs.
• Power is turned OFF.
Servo
Stop mode After stopping
OFF
0
Pn001.0 = 0 Hold dynamic brake
or 1
Dynamic
brake stop
Coast status
1
Pn001.0
=2
Coast to a
Coast status
stop
Note: * If the servomotor is stopped or moving at extremely low speed, it will coast to a stop.
** When the main power supply is turned OFF for the following servo amplifiers, the DB circuit is
turned ON when the control power supply is OFF:
30 to 200W for 100V: SGDH-A3BE to -02BD
30 to 1500W for 200V: SGDH-A3AE to -04AE
0.5 to 7.5kW for 400V: SGDH-05DE to -75DE
If the DB circuit needs to be turned OFF when the main power supply or the control power
supply is OFF, disconnect the servo amplifier’s wiring (U, V, and W).
Note: The dynamic brake is an emergency stop function. Do not repeatedly start and stop the servomotor
using the servo ON signal (/S-ON) or by repeatedly turning power ON and OFF.
Se rvo ampl ifier Servo motor
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
/P-CON
(/Z-CLAMP)
Parameter Setting
Set the following parameter so that the input signal /P-CON (/ZCLAMP) can be
used to enable or disable the zero clamp function.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(ms)
Pn000.1 Control Method Selection Default Setting: 0 Speed Control
Note: The /ZCLAMP signal can be used when an input circuit signal is allocated. See 5.3.3 Input Circuit
Signal Allocation for more details.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
If zero clamp speed control is selected, set the motor speed at which zero clamp is to
be performed. The maximum speed will be used if the value of Pn501 is set higher
than the maximum speed of the servomotor.
Note: When the /ZCLAMP signal is allocated, the zero clamp operation will be used even for speed control
(Pn000.1 = 0).
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The holding brake is used when a servodrive controls a vertical axis. In other words,
a servomotor with brake prevents the movable part from shifting due to the force of
gravity when system power goes OFF.
Servomoto
Holding brake
Note: The brake built into the servomotor SGMH with brakes is a de-energization brake, which is used
only to hold and cannot be used for braking. Use the holding brake only to hold a stopped motor.
Brake torque is at least 120% of the rated motor torque.
Wiring Example
Use the servo amplifier contact output signal /BK and the brake power supply to
form a brake ON/OFF circuit. The following diagram shows a standard wiring
example.
Servomotor
Servo amplifier with brake
CN1- †2
/BK-*
CN2 PG
BK-RY Blue or
yellow Red
White AC DC Black
Brake power supplies are available
Brake Power Supply in 200V and 100V models.
*CN1- †1 /BK+ and CN1-† 2 /BK- are the output terminals allocated at parameter Pn50F.2.
Speed/Torque Control,
Output /BK Brake Interlock Output Position Control
This output signal controls the brake when using a servomotor with a brake and does
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Related Parameters
Parameter Description
Pn506 Time Delay from Brake Reference until Servo OFF
Pn507 Speed Level for Brake Reference Output during Motor Operation
Pn508 Timing for Brake Reference Output during Motor Operation
The following parameter must be selected to determine the location of the output
signal, when the /BK signal is used.
Note: Signals are output with OR logic when multiple signals are allocated to the same output circuit. Set
other output signals to a value other than that allocated to the /BK signal in order to output the /BK
signal alone. See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Brake ON Timing
If the equipment moves slightly due to gravity when the brake is applied, set the
following parameter to adjust brake ON timing.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(10ms)
This parameter is used to set the output time from the brake control signal /BK until
the servo OFF operation (servomotor output stop) when a servomotor with a brake is
used.
/S-ON input Servo ON
Servo OFF
(CN1-40)
Release brake
Hold with brake
/BK output
Servomotor
Servo ON/OFF ON
Servomotor OFF
operation
(Servomotor
ON/OFF status)
Servo OFF
time delay
With the standard setting, the servo is turned OFF when the /BK signal (brake
operation) is active. The equipment may move slightly due to gravity depending on
equipment configuration and brake characteristics. If this happens, use this
parameter to delay servo OFF timing.
This setting sets the brake ON timing when the servomotor is stopped. Use Pn507
and 508 for brake ON timing during operation.
Note: The servomotor will turn OFF immediately if an alarm occurs. The equipment may move due to
gravity in the time it takes for the brake to operate.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Pn507 Brake Reference Output Speed Setting Range: 0 to 10000rpm Speed/Torque Control,
Level Default Setting: 100rpm Position Control
Pn508 Timing for Brake Reference Output Setting Range: 0 to 100 x 10ms Speed/Torque Control,
during Motor Operation Default Setting: 50 x 10ms Position Control
Set the brake timing used when the servo is turned OFF by input signal /S-ON
(CN1-40) or when an alarm occurs during motor operation.
/S-ON input
Power OFF by Servo ON
/S-ON (CN1-40) Servo OFF
input or alarm
occurrence
Pn-507
Release
brake
/BK output Hold with brake
Pn508
Brake ON timing when the servomotor stops must be adjusted properly because
servomotor brakes are designed as holding brakes. Adjust the parameter settings
while observing equipment operation.
• Motor speed drops below the setting at Pn507 after servo OFF.
• The time set at Pn508 has elapsed since servo OFF.
The actual speed used will be the maximum speed even if Pn507 is set higher than the
maximum speed.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic procedure for connecting alarm output signals is described below.
I/O pow er supply
Se rvo am plifier
+ 24V 0V
Ph oto cou pler C N 1-3 1 ALM+
Photocoupler output levels per output node:
5 0mA
• Maximum operating voltage: 30V DC (ma xi mum )
• Maximum output current: 50mADC C N 1-3 2 ALM-
C N 1-3 7 AL01
20 mA
(ma xim um)
Open collector output levels per output node: C N 1-3 8 AL02
• Maximum operating voltage: 30V DC
• Maximum output current: 20mADC
C N 1-3 9 AL03
C N1 -1 SG
0V 0V
H ost controller
A suitable external I/O power supply must be provided by the user separately
because there is no internal 24V power supply in the servo amplifier.
The use of the photocoupler output signals is described below.
Alarm
detection ALM output
Form an external circuit so this alarm output (ALM) turns OFF the servo amplifier.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Alarm codes ALO1, ALO2 and ALO3 are output to indicate each alarm type.
The uses of open-collector output signals ALO1, ALO2, and ALO3 is described
below.
Output /SG CN1-1 Signal Ground for Alarm Code Output Speed/Torque Control,
Position Control
These signals output alarm codes to indicate the type of alarm detected by the servo
amplifier. Use these signals to display alarm codes at the host controller. See 9.2.3
Alarm Display Table for more on the relationship between alarm display and alarm
code output.
When a servo alarm (ALM) occurs, eliminate the cause of the alarm and set the
following /ALM-RST input signal to high level (ON) to reset the alarm.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedure for the Servo ON (/S-ON) input signal
(sequence input signal) is described below. Use this signal to forcibly turn OFF the
servomotor from the host controller.
I/O power supply Servo amplifier
+24V +24VIN 3.3kΩ Photo
CN1-47 coupler
Host controller
/S-OUT CN1-40 7mA
0V
CN1-40
Status Result
State
Turns ON the servomotor: operates
ON Closed or low level according to signal input.
This is the default state.
Servomotor cannot operate.
OFF Open or high level Do not turn OFF the servomotor while it is
operating except in an emergency.
CAUTION
• Do not use the Servo ON (/S-ON) signal to start or stop the motor. Always use an input reference
signal, such as Speed Reference to start or stop the servomotor.
Doing so will shorten the life of the servo amplifier.
Set the following parameter to 7 if the /S-ON signal will not be used.
Servo amplifier
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Pn50A.1
Status Result
Setting
0 Enables the servo ON The servo is OFF when CN-40 is open, and is ON when
(/S-ON) input signal. CN1-40 is at 0V.
7 Disables the servo ON The servo is always ON, and has the same effect as
(/S-ON) input signal. shorting CN1-40 to 0V.
Note See 5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation for other Pn50A.1 settings.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedure for the positioning completed (/COIN) output
signal (photocoupler output signal) is described below. The signal is output to
indicate that servomotor operation is completed.
I/O power supply
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
This signal indicates that servomotor movement has been completed during position
control. The host controller uses the signal as an interlock to confirm that
positioning is completed.
Reference
Servomotor
Speed
Pn500
Error pulse
(Un008)
/COIN
(CN1-25)
/COIN
Status Result
State
Circuit between CN1-25 and 26 is Positioning is completed. (Position
ON closed, and CN1-25 is at low level. error is below the setting.)
Circuit between CN1-25 and 26 is Positioning is not completed. (Position
OFF open, and CN1-25 is at high level. error is above the setting.)
The following parameter is used to change the CN1 connector terminal that outputs
the /COIN signal.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
Pn50E Output Signal Selection 1 Default Setting: 3211 Position Control
The parameter is factory set so the /COIN signal is output between CN1-25 and 26.
See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for more details on parameter Pn50E.
The following parameter is used to set the number of error pulses and to adjust the
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(reference units*)
Note: *reference units for this parameter are the number of input pulses as defined using the electronic gear
function.
This parameter is used to set output timing for the positioning completed signal
(/COIN) when the position reference pulse is input and servomotor operation is
completed.
Set the number of error pulses in reference units.
Too large a value set at this parameter may output only a small error during
low-speed operation that will cause the /COIN signal to be output continuously.
The positioning completed width setting has no effect on final positioning accuracy.
Note: /COIN is a position control signal.
With the default setting, this signal is used for the speed coincidence output /V-CMP for speed
control, and it is always ON for torque control.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedures for the speed coincidence (/V-CMP) output
signal (photocoupler output signal), used to indicate a match with the speed
reference, are described below. The host controller uses the signal as an interlock.
I/O power supply
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
This signal is output when the actual motor speed during speed control is the same as
the speed reference input.
/V-CMP
Status Result
State
Circuit between CN1-25 and 26 is Speed coincides. (Speed error is below
ON closed, and CN1-25 is at low level. the setting).
Circuit between CN1-25 and 26 is Speed does not coincide. (Speed error
OFF open, and CN1-25 is at high level. is above the setting).
Motor
speed
Pn503
Reference speed
The following parameter setting is used to change the CN1 connector terminal that
outputs the /V-CMP signal.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
Pn50E Output Signal Selections 1 Default Setting: 3211 Position Control
The parameter is default set so the /V-CMP signal is output between CN1-25 and 26.
See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for more details on parameter Pn50E.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The following parameter is used to set conditions for speed coincidence output.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
This parameter is used to set conditions for speed coincidence signal /TGON output.
The /V-CMP signal is output when the difference between the speed reference and
actual motor speed is below this setting.
Example:The /V-CMP signal turns ON at 1900 to 2100rpm if the parameter is set to 100 and the reference
speed is 2000rpm.
Note: /V-CMP is a speed control signal. With the default setting, this signal is used as the positioning
completed signal /COIN for position control, and it is always ON for torque control .
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedures for the running (/TGON) output signal
(photocoupler output signal) are described below. The signal can be activated to
indicate that the servomotor is currently operating. It is used as an external
interlock.
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
Speed/Torque Control,
Output /TGON CN1-27 Running Output Signal Position Control
/TGON
Status Result
State
Servomotor is operating. (Motor speed
ON Closed or low level. is above the setting level).
Servomotor is not operating. (Motor
OFF Open or high level. speed is below the setting level).
The following parameter setting is used to change the CN1 connector terminal that
outputs the /TGON signal.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
Pn50E Output Signal Selections 1 Default Setting: 3211 Position Control
The parameter is default set so the /TGON signal is output between CN1-27 and 28.
See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for more details on parameter Pn50E.
This parameter is used to set output conditions for the operation detection output
signal /TGON.
Motor speed
(Un000)
Pn502
/TGON
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(rpm)
This parameter is used to set the speed at which the servo amplifier determines that
the servomotor is running and then to output an appropriate signal. The following
signals are generated when motor speed exceeds the preset level.
Signals generated when servomotor operation is detected:
• /TGON
• Status Indication Mode
• Monitor Mode Un006
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedures for the Servo Ready (/S-RDY) output signal
(photocoupler output signal) are described below.
Servo Ready means there are no servo alarms and the main circuit power supply is
turned ON. An added condition with absolute encoder specifications is that the SEN
signal is at high level and absolute data was output to the host controller.
I/O power supply
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
Speed/Torque Control,
Output /S-RDY CN1-29 Servo Ready Output Signal Position Control
This signal indicates that the servo amplifier has completed all preparations and is
ready to receive the Servo ON signal.
/S-RDY
Status Result
State
ON Closed or low level. Servomotor is ready.
OFF Open or high level. Servomotor is not ready.
The following parameter setting is used to change the CN1 connector terminal that
outputs the /S-RDY signal.
The parameter is factory set so the /V-CMP signal is output between CN1-29 and 30.
See 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for more details on parameter Pn50E.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedure for the warning (/WARN) output signal
(photocoupler output signal) are given below.
The signal consists of the following two output signals.
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
†
Photocoupler output levels per output node: CN1- 1* /WA RN +
Note: *CN1-† 1 and CN1-† 2 terminals are allocated using parameter Pn50F.3.
Speed/Torque Control,
Output /WARN Warning Output Signal Position Control
/WARN
Status Result
State
ON Closed or low level. Error warning.
OFF Open or high level. Normal operation. No warning.
The following parameter setting is used to change the CN1 connector terminal that
outputs the /WARN signal.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The following parameter is used to output warning details with an alarm code.
Pn001.3
Result
Setting
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
The basic use and wiring procedures for the near (/NEAR) output signal
(photocoupler output signal) are described below. The signal is a sequence signal
that is generally output together with the positioning completed signal (/COIN), and
it is used to indicate the servomotor is close to completing operation.
+24V 0V
Servo amplifier
†
Photocoupler output levels per output node: CN1- 1* /N EA R+
Note: *CN1-† 1 and CN1-† 2 terminals are allocated using parameter Pn510.0.
The host controller can use the /NEAR signal to prepare the next motion sequence
before receiving the positioning completed signal. This reduces the time required to
complete the desired motion profile.
/NEAR
Status Result
State
The servomotor has nearly completed operation. (Posi-
ON Closed or low level. tion error is below the near signal setting range.)
The servomotor is not close to completing operation.
OFF Open or high level. (Position error is above the near signal setting range.)
To use the /NEAR signal, an output terminal must be allocated with the parameter
below.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(reference unit*)
*The number of input pulses defined using the electronic gear function.
Generally set the near signal width higher than the positioning completed width.
Also see 5.5.3 Using the Positioning Completed Output Signal (/COIN)‘.
Reference
Servomotor
Speed
Pn504 Pn500
Error pulse
/NEAR
/COIN
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(ms)
The servo amplifier turns the servomotor OFF if it detects a voltage drop in the
power supply. The default setting of 20ms means that servomotor operation will
continue if power is lost for less than 20ms.
In the following instances, however, either a servo alarm is generated or control is
lost (equivalent to normal power OFF operation) regardless of the parameter setting.
• When an insufficient voltage alarm (A.41) occurs during power loss with a large
servomotor load.
• Loss of the control power supply is equivalent to normal power OFF operation,
thus control is lost.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
5 Pa rame te r Settings and Functions
When installing an external regenerative resistor, make sure that the resistance is the same
as that of the servo amplifier’s built-in resistor. If combining multiple small-capacity
regenerative resistors to increase the regenerative resistor capacity (W), select resistors so
that the resistance value including error is at least as high as the minimum allowable
resistance shown in the above table.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(x 10W)
Setting Range: 0 to maximum Speed/Torque Control,
Pn600 Regenerative Resistor Capacity Default Setting: 0 Position Control
The default setting of “0” in the above table is the set value when the servo
amplifier’s built-in resistor is used or when a servo amplifier without a built-in
resistor is used.
When installing an external regenerative resistor, set the regenerative resistor’s
capacity (W).
Example: When the external regenerative resistor’s actual consumable capacity is 100W, set the parameter
to “10” (10 x 10W = 100W)
Notes: 1. In general, when resistors for power are used at the rated load ratio, the resistor temperature
increases to between 200°C and 300°C. The resistors must be used at or below the rated values.
Check with the manufacturer for the resistor’s load characteristics. Use resistors at no more than
20% of the rated load ratio with natural convection cooling, and no more than 50% of the rated
load ratio with forced air cooling. Parameter Pn600 must be set for the derated resistor.
2. Use of resistors with thermal switches is recommended as a safety precaution.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Servo amplifier
Regenerative resistor*
B1
B2
Servo amplifier
Regenerative resistor*
B1
B2
Applicable
Resistance
Servo Amplifier Regenerative Specifications
Ω
Resistor Unit
SGDH-60AE JUSP-RA04 6.25 25Ω (220 W) × 4 resistors in parallel
SGDH-75AE to 1EAE JUSP-RA05 3.13 25Ω (220 W) × 8 resistors in parallel
SGDH-60AE to 75AE JUSP-RA18 18 18Ω (220 W) × 8 resistors in series-parallel
SGDH-1AAE to 1EAE JUSP-RA19 14.25 28.5 Ω (220W) × 8 resistors in series-parallel
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Connect the servo amplifier and regenerative resistor unit as shown in the following
diagram.
B1 R1
B2 R2
B3
Note: Adequate cooling must be provided for regenerative resistors because they reach very high
temperatures. Also use heat-resistant, non-flammable wire and make sure that the wiring does not
come into contact with the resistors.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Regenerative Energy
Applicable Servo
Voltage that Can be Processed Comments
Amplifiers
(joules)
SGDH-A3BE 7.8
100V Value when the input voltage is 100VAC
SGDH-A5BE to -02BE 15.7
SGDH-A3AE, -A5AE 18.5
200V Value when the input voltage is 200VAC
SGDH-01AE to -04AE 37.1
Calculate the rotational energy in the servo system using the following equation:
J x (N M)2
ES = Joules
182
Where: J = JM + JL
JM: Servomotor rotor inertia (kg·m2 ) (oz·in·s2)
JL : Motor axis conversion load inertia (kg·m2 ) (oz·in·s2 )
NM: Rotation speed of the servomotor (rpm)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Use the equation in the following section to calculate the allowable frequency from
the servo system’s operating conditions and load inertia.
Speed reference
0 t
Regeneration mode
Maximum cycle
Servomotor-generated torque t
0
Maximum cycle
T
(Operating cycle)
Allowable frequency = 1 Cycles
T Minute
Use the following equation to calculate the allowable frequency for regeneration
mode operation.
( )
2
Allowable frequency for servomotor only Max. rotation speed Cycles
Allowable frequency = ×
(1 + n) Rotation speed used Minute
Where: n = JL /JM
JL : Motor axis conversion load inertia [oz·in·s2 (kg·m2 )]
JM: Servomotor rotary inertia [oz·in·s2 (kg·m 2)]
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Rotation speed
0
tD
TL : Load torque
Motor torque
Regenerative
torque
T
Calculation Procedure
The procedure for calculating the capacity is as follows:
Units
Step Procedure Equation
[in. (mm)]
(JL + JM) × ΝΜ 2
ES = [Joules] = [J]= ES =
1
Find the rotational energy of the [ oz·in·s 2 (kg·m 2·s 2)] 182
servo system (ES). JL = JM = J Where: N M = Motor speed
NM = rpm J L = Load Inertia
J M = Motor Inertia
τL =
(Ν )
oz·in (N·m)
Find the energy consumed by π
2 load system loss (EL) during the EL = Joules = J EL = Μ × τL × tD
NM = rpm 60
deceleration period (t D). Where: τ L = Motor torque
tD = s
5
Find the energy consumed by
the regenerative resistor (E K).
EK = ES =EL =EM = EC =
Joules = J
(
EK = ES — EL +EM + EC )
WK = W EK
Calculate the required regener- WK =
6 ative resistor capacity (W K). EK = Joules = J
T = s
0.2 × T
Where: T = Time
Note: 1. The “0.2” in the equation for calculating W K is the value for when the regenerative resistor’s
utilized load ratio is 20%.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
If the previous calculation determines that the amount of regenerative power (W Wk.)
that can be processed by the built-in resistor is not exceeded, then an external
regenerative resistor is not required.
If the amount of regenerative power that can be processed by the built-in resistor is
exceeded, install an external regenerative resistor for the capacity obtained from the
above calculation.
If the energy consumed by load system loss (in step 2 above) is unknown, then
perform the calculation using EL = 0.
When the operation period in regeneration mode is continuous, add the following
items to the above calculation procedure in order to find the required capacity (W)
for the regenerative resistor.
• Energy for continuous regeneration mode operation period: E G (joules)
• Energy consumed by regenerative resistor: EK = ES - (EL + EM + EC) + EG
• Required capacity of regenerative resistor: W K = EK/ (0.2 × T)
Here, E G = (2 π/60) NM G × τG × t G
• τG :
Servomotor’s generated torque [oz·in (N·m)] in continuous regeneration
mode operation period.
• NM G : Servomotor rotation speed (rpm) for same operation period as above.
• tG : Same operation period (s) as above.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
300 200
S GMA H -
180 01 B
SGM AH -
0 4A 02 B
250
0 8A 160
140
Loss
200
120
(W)
Loss
0 1A , 0 2 A A5 B
150 100
(W)
80 A3 B
A5 A
100
60
A3 A
40
50
20
0 0
0 100 200 300 0 100 200 300
To rqu e (%) To rqu e (%)
300 160
SGM PH -
15A
08A 140
250 SGMPH-
02B
120
01B
Loss
Loss
200
100
(W) 04A (W)
150 80
01A
60
100
02A 40
50
20
0 0
0 100 200 300 0 100 200 300
To rqu e (% ) Torque (%)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
2800
2600
2400
2200
S GM GH-
2000
1E A A
Loss
1800
55A A
1600 75A A
(W) 1A A A
1400
44A A
1200 30A A
1000 20A A
800 13A A
600 09A A
400
200 05A A
00
0 100 200 300
Torque (%)
1400
SGMSH-
1200 50A
40A
30A
1000
Loss
20A
800
(W)
15A
600
10A
400
200
00
0 100 200 300
Torque (%)
2500
SGMGH- SGMSH-
1EDA 50D
75DA 1200 40D
2000 55DA 30D
1ADA 1000 20D
Loss
Loss
1500 800
(W)
44DA (W)
600
1000 30DA
20DA
400
13DA
500 15D
09DA
200 10D
05DA
0 00
0 100 200 300 100 200 300
Torque (%) Torque (%)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
600 SGMUH-
30D
500 15D
10D
400
Loss
300
(W)
200
100
0
0 100 200 300 400
Torque (%)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
18
Se rv o a mp li fie r
SGD H -
16 A5 BE to 0 2B E
Ab sor bab le en erg y
14
12
10
A3 BE
8
6
(J)
4
0
90 100 110 120
AC in pu t p o wer su pp ly vol tag e (V r ms)
• Servo Amplifier for 200V motor • Servo Amplifier for 200V motor, continued
120
700
Servoamplifier
S e rvo am p li fi e r
SGDH-
100 600
Ab so rb able en erg y
SGD H -
Absorbable Energy
1EAE
2 0A E, 3 0A E
1AAE
0 1A E to 0 4 AE 500
80 0 5A E to 1 0 AE 75AE
1 5A E 60AA
400
A3 AE , A5 AE 50AE
60
300
40
(J) 200
(J)
100
20
00
180 200 220 240 260
0
180 200 220 240 260
AC input power supply voltage (Vrms)
AC in pu t p o wer su pp ly vol tag e (V r ms)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
140
Servo amplifier-
SGDH-
120 20DE, 30DE
Absorbable energy
10DE, 15DE
100
05DA
80
60
40
(J) 20
0
320 360 100 440 480 520
AC input power supply voltage (Vrms )
800
700 Servo amplifier
Absorbable Energy
SG DH-
600
1ADE, 1EDE
500 60DE, 75DE
50DE
400
300
200
(J)
100
0
320 360 400 440 480 520
AC input power supply voltage (Vrms)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Absolute encoder
WARNING
• When using the “Infinite Length Positioning System” be sure to take into account the changes made in the
continuous counting method when limits are exceeded, as compared in the following table.
The output range of multi-turn data for Sigma II series absolute detection system differs from that used in
conventional (Sigma) 12- and 15-bit encoder systems.
Output Range of
Absolute Encoder Type When the Output Range Exceeds the Limit:
Multi-turn Data
• When the upper limit (+99999) is exceeded in the positive
direction, the counter displays 00000 and begins counting up
(Sigma) conventional type again.
12- and 15-bit encoder -99999 to +99999
• When the lower limit (-99999) is exceeded in the negative
direction, the counter displays 00000 and begins counting
down again.
• When the upper limit (+32767) is exceeded in the positive
direction, the counter changes polarity (-32767) and begins
Sigma II Series counting up (toward zero and beyond).
16- and 17-bit encoder -32768 to +32767
• When the lower limit (-32767) is exceeded in the negative
direction, the counter changes polarity (+32767) and begins
counting down (toward zero and beyond).
Note: After the limit has been changed in multi-turn limit setting parameter (Pn205), the power must be
cycled. This generates a Multi-turn Limit Disagreement Alarm (A.CC). Make sure that the entered
value is appropriate before resetting this alarm. For more information see: 5.7.2 Configuring an
Absolute Encoder, and 9.2.1 Troubleshooting Problems with Alarm Displays.
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The following diagram shows the standard connections for an absolute encoder
mounted to a servomotor.
Host controller Servo amplifier
CN1 CN2
+5V SEN 4 1 PG5V H (1)
7406 OSEN P 2 2 PG0V P G (2)
0V BAT 21 3 BAT (+) T (3)
+ P
Battery BATO 22 4 BAT (-) P S (4)
Seria l interface Line receiver PAO 33
circu it R /PAO P 34
UP PA PBO 35 5 PS C (5)
U p/dow n Edg e PG
co unter de te cti on R /PBO P 38 6 /PS P D (6)
DOWN PB PCO 19
R /PCO P 20
C lea r PC PSO
Seria l interface 48
circu it R /PSO P 49
PS
SG 1
0V Con nector she ll
J
P: Indicates twisted pair wires Shielded wire (shell)
• Wait at least three seconds after turning on the power before raising the SEN
signal to high level.
• When the SEN signal is changed from low level to high level, the multi-turn data
and initial incremental pulses are transmitted.
• The motor cannot be operated until these operations are completed, regardless of
the status of the servo ON signal (/S-ON).
Note: If for some reason it is necessary to turn OFF a SEN signal that is already ON, and then to turn it back
ON again, maintain the high level for at least 1.3 seconds before turning it ON and OFF.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Either “0” or “1” in the following table must be set in order to enable the absolute
encoder.
The following parameter is used to periodically clear the encoder’s counter (return
the setting to 0) after a designated ratio of motor to load axis revolutions. This
function is called the multi-turn limit.
Note: The term Multi-turn Limit refers to the highest number of rotations the encoder’s counter will dis-
play before returning the counter to 0.
• When Pn205 is set to the default (65535), multi-turn data varies in the range of
−32768 to +32767.
• With any other Pn205 value entered, data varies from 0 to the set value.
Note: To activate reassignment of this value, the user must first enter the change to the parameter, and then
cycle (turn OFF and then turn ON) the power.
Since the encoder’s multi-turn limit value is set as default to 65535, the following
alarm occurs if the servo amplifier’s power supply is cycled (turned OFF and ON)
after changing parameter Pn205:
This operation can be executed using the hand-held digital operator or the servo
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
WARNING
• Connect the ground terminal to a class-3 ground (100 Ω or less).
Improper grounding may result in electric shock or fire.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
In order for the absolute encoder to retain position data when the power is turned
OFF, the data must be backed up by a battery.
CN8
CN3 CN5
WARNING
• Install the battery at either the host controller or the servo amplifier, NEVER at both simultaneously.
Such a connection would create a circuit between the batteries, which could lead to electric shock, injury, or
equipment damage.
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Perform the setup operation for the absolute encoder in the following circumstances:
• When starting the machine for the first time.
• When an encoder backup alarm is generated.
2. Select the user function Fn008. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow
key to select the digit to set, and then press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow
key to change the number.
4. Pressing the Up Arrow key will change the display as shown below.
Continue pressing the Up Arrow key until “PGCL5” is displayed. If an
erroneous key entry is made, “nO_OP” will flash for one second and the display
will return to the auxiliary function mode. In that case, go back to step 3 above
and perform the operation again.
When an erroneous key entry is made
Up Cursor Key
Up Cursor Key
5. When “PGCL5” is displayed, press the MODE/SET key. The display will
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change as follows, and the absolute encoder’s multi-turn data will be cleared.
Flashes for
1 second.
This completes the absolute encoder’s setup operation. Cycle the power to the servo
amplifier.
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn008.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key, holding it down for at least one second. The
following display will appear.
Up Cursor Key
5. When “PGCL5” is displayed, press the MODE/SET key. The display will
change as follows, and the absolute encoder’s multi-turn data will be cleared .
Flashes for
1 second.
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This completes the absolute encoder’s setup operation. Cycle the power to the servo
amplifier.
Note: If the following absolute encoder alarms are displayed, the alarms must be cleared using the method
described above for the setup operation. They cannot be cleared by the servo amplifier’s alarm reset
(/ARM-RST) input signal.
• Encoder backup alarm (A.81)
• Encoder check sum alarm (A.82)
In addition, if a monitoring alarm is generated in the encoder, the alarm must be cleared by turning
OFF the power.
2. Select the user function Fn013. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow
key to select the digit to set, and then press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow
key to change the number.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. The display will change as follows, and the absolute
encoder’s multi-turn data will be cleared.
Flashes for
1 second.
This completes the absolute encoder’s multi-turn limit setting operation. Cycle the
power.
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2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn013.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. The display will change as follows, and the absolute
encoder’s multi-turn limit setting operation will be performed.
Flashes for
1 second.
This completes the absolute encoder’s multi-turn limit setting operation. Cycle the
power to the servo amplifier.
WARNING
• The multi-turn limit value should be changed only for special applications.
Changing it inappropriately or unintentionally can be dangerous.
• If the Multi-turn Limit Value Disagreement Alarm occurs, check the setting of parameter Pn205 in
the servo amplifier to be sure that it is correct. If Fn013 is executed when an incorrect value is set in
Pn205, that same incorrect value will be set in the encoder. There will not be an additional alarm,
even if an incorrect value is set, but incorrect positions will be detected.
This results in a potentially dangerous situation where the machine will move to an unexpected position.
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Dividing PAO
PS Serial data circuit
PG PBO
pulse conver sion (Pn201)
PCO
PE
PS PM
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The final absolute data PM can be found by using the following formulas:
Forward rotation mode: PE = M × R + PO Reverse rotation mode: PE = − M × R + PO
(Pn0000.0 = 1)
( )
PM = PE − PS PM = PE − RS
Where: PE =
The current value read by the encoder.
M =
The multi-turn data (rotation count data).
PO =
The number of initial incremental pulses.
PS =
The number of initial incremental pulses read at setup.
(This is saved and controlled by the host controller).
PM = The current value required for the user’s system.
R = The number of pulses per encoder revolution.
(Pulse count after dividing by the value of Pn201)
Approx. 15ms
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Start-stop Synchronization
Data Transfer Method
(ASYNC)
Baud rate 9600bps
Start bits 1 bit
Stop bits 1 bit
Parity Even
Character code ASCII 7-bit code
Data format 8 characters, as shown below.
0 0 0 00 10 10 1
Note: 1. Data is “P+00000” (CR) or “P-00000” (CR) when the number of revolutions is zero.
2. The revolution range is “+32767” to “-32768.” When this range is exceeded, the data changes
from “+32767” to “-32768” or from “-32768” to “+32767”
Start-stop Synchronization
Data Transfer Method
(ASYNC)
Baud rate 9600bps
Start bits 1 bit
Stop bits 1 bit
Parity Even
Character code ASCII 7-bit code
Data format 13 characters, as shown below.
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0 0 0 00 1 0 10 1
Note: 1. The absolute position data within one revolution is the value before dividing.
2. Absolute position data increases during forward rotation. (Not valid in reverse rotation mode).
Phase B Phase B
Phase C Phase C
t t
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(PPR)
Setting Range: 16 to 16384 Speed/Torque Control,
Pn201 PG Divider Default Setting: 16384 Position Control
This parameter sets the number of output pulses for PG output signals (PAO, /PAO,
PBO, /PBO).
Pulses from the motor encoder (PG) are divided by the number of pulses set here
before being output.
The set value is the number of output pulses per revolution. Set this value according
to the reference unit of the machine or controller to be used.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Absolute encoder
Digital Operator Display backup alarm
or
Incremental pulses
Note: Refer to 9.2.3 Alarm Display Table for a table of alarm contents.
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To ensure safe and stable operation, always observe the following wiring
precautions:
1. Always use the following cables for reference input and encoder wiring.
Yaskawa
Cable Type Maximum Allowable Length
Drawing Number
Reference Twisted pair wires JZSP-CKI01 118in (3m)
Input
Multi-conductor JZSP-CMP00 SGMAH, SGMPH 787in (20m)
Encoder shielded twisted
pair wire JZSP-CMP02 SGMGH, SGMSH 1969in (50m)
• Trim off the excess portion of the cable to minimize the cable length.
2. For a ground wire, use as large a wire as possible: AWG14( 2.0mm2 ) or larger.
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• Position the input reference device and noise filter as close to the servo amplifier
as possible.
• Always install a surge absorber circuit in the relay, solenoid, and electromagnetic
contactor coils.
• The distance between a power line (such as a power supply line or motor cable)
and a signal line must be at least 11.8in (30cm). Do not put the power and signal
lines in the same duct or bundle them together.
• Do not share the power supply with an electric welder or electrical discharge
machine. When the servo amplifier is placed near a high-frequency oscillator,
install a noise filter on the input side of the power supply line.
Notes: 1. Since the servo amplifier uses high-speed switching elements, signal lines may receive noise.
To prevent this, always take the above precautions.
2. For details on grounding and noise filters, refer to 5.8.2 Wiring for Noise Control.
6. Use a UL listed molded-case circuit breaker (MCCB) or fuse in accordance with
the National Electrical Code (NEC) to protect the power supply line from high
voltage.
• This servo amplifier connects directly to a commercial power supply without a
transformer, so always use an MCCB or fuse to protect the servo system from
accidental high voltage.
• Select an appropriate MCCB or fuse according to the servo amplifier capacity
and the number of servo amplifiers to be used as shown in the following table.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Servo Amplifier
Main Circuit Model Power Capacity per Current Capacity per
Power Applicable Motor Servo Amplifier MCCB or Fuse
Supply Capacity (kVA)* (A rm s)* **
SGDH-
(kW)
0.03 A3BE SGMAH-A3B 0.15
0.05 A5BE SGMAH-A5B 0.25
4
Single-phase, SGMAH-01B
100V 0.10 01BE 0.40
SGMPH-01B
SGMAH-02B
0.20 02BE 0.60 6
SGMPH-02B
0.03 A3AE SGMAH-A3A 0.20
0.05 A5AE SGMAH-A5A 0.25
SGMAH-01A
0.10 01AE 0.40 4
SGMPH-01A
SGMAH-02A
Single-phase, 0.20 02AE 0.75
200V SGMPH-02A
SGMAH-04A
0.40 04AE 1.2 8
SGMPH-04A
SGMAH-08A
0.75 08AE-S 2.1 11
SGMPH-08A
1.50 15AE-S SGMPH-15A 4.0 19
* This is the net value at the rated load. When actually selecting fuses, determine the capacity using the
prescribed derating.
** Operating characteristics (at 25°C): 2 seconds or more for 200%, 0.01 second or more for 700%
Notes: 1. A fast-operating fuse cannot be used because the servo amplifier power supply is a capacitor
input type. A fast-operating fuse may blow when the power is turned ON.
2. SGDH servo amplifiers do not have built-in ground protection circuits. To configure a safer
system, install a ground fault interrupter with or without a circuit breaker for protection against
overload and short circuit conditions.
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Servo Amplifier
Main Circuit Model Power Capacity per Current Capacity per
Power Applicable Motor Servo Amplifier MCCB or Fuse
Supply Capacity (kVA)* (A rm s)* **
SGDH-
(kW)
SGMGH-05AA
0.45 05AE 1.4 4
SGMGH-03AB
SGMAH-08A
0.75 08AE SGMPH-08A 1.9
SGMGH-06AB
7
SGMGH-09AA
1.0 10AE SGMGH-09AB 2.3
SGMSH-10A
SGMPH-15A
SGMGH-13AA
1.5 15AE 3.2 10
SGMGH-12AB
SGMSH-15A
Three-phase,
200V SGMGH-20AA
2.0 20AE SGMGH-20AB 4.3 13
SGMSH-20A
SGMGH-30AA
3.0 30AE SGMGH-30AB 5.9 17
SGMSH-30A
SGMSH-40A
5.0 50AE SGMGH-44AA 7.5 28
SGMSH-50A
6.0 60AE SGMGH-55AA 12.5 32
7.5 75AE SGMGH-75AA 15.5 41
11 1AAE SGMGH-1AA 22.7 60
15 1EAE SGMGH-1EAE 30.9 81
* This is the net value at the rated load. When actually selecting fuses, determine the capacity using the
prescribed derating.
** Operating characteristics (at 25°C): 2 seconds or more for 200%, 0.01 second or more for 700%
Notes: 1. A fast-operating fuse cannot be used because the servo amplifier power supply is a capacitor
input type. A fast-operating fuse may blow when the power is turned ON.
2. SGDH servo amplifiers do not have built-in ground protection circuits. To configure a safer
system, install a ground fault interrupter with or without a circuit breaker for protection against
overload and short circuit conditions.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Servo Amplifier
Main Circuit Model Power Capacity per Current Capacity per
Power Applicable Motor Servo Amplifier MCCB or Fuse
Supply Capacity (kVA)* (A rm s)* **
SGDH-
(kW)
0.45 05DE SGMGH-05D 1.1
SGMGH-09D
1.0 10DE SGMSH-10D 2.3 3.4
SGMUH-10D
SGMGH-13D
1.5 15DE SGMSH-15D 3.2 4.6
SGMUH-15D
SGMGH-09D
2.0 20DE 4.9 7.1
SGMSH-10D
Three-phase, SGMGH-30D
400V 3.0 30DE SGMSH-30D 6.7 9.7
SGMUH-30D
SGMGH-44DA
SGMSH-40DA
5.0 50DE 10.3 14.9
SGMSH-50DA
SGMUH-40DA
6.0 60DE SGMUH-55DA 12.4 17.8
7.5 75DE SGMGH-75DA 15.4 22.3
11.0 1ADE SGMGH-1ADA 22.6 32.7
15.0 1EDE SGMGH-1EDA 30.9 44.6
* This is the net value at the rated load. When actually selecting fuses, determine the capacity using the
prescribed derating.
** Operating characteristics (at 25°C): 2 seconds or more for 200%, 0.01 second or more for 700%
Notes: 1. A fast-operating fuse cannot be used because the servo amplifier power supply is a capacitor
input type. A fast-operating fuse may blow when the power is turned ON.
2. SGDH servo amplifiers do not have built-in ground protection circuits. To configure a safer
system, install a ground fault interrupter with or without a circuit breaker for protection against
overload and short circuit conditions.
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Servo Amplifier
8 8 8 88
CN1
+10%
Length of cable supplied: 19.69 (500) -0%
1.77 (45)
1 49
2 50
9.74 (247.5)
10.01 (254.2)
0.14 (3.5) 0.14 (3.5)
0.61 (15.5)
1.77 (45)
(29.5)
1.16
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Wiring Example
This servo amplifier uses high-speed switching elements in the main circuit. It may
receive “switching noise” from these high-speed switching elements if wiring or
grounding around the servo amplifier is not appropriate. To prevent this, always
wire and ground the servo amplifier correctly.
This servo amplifier has a built-in microprocessor (CPU). To protect it from
external noise install a noise filter in the appropriate place.
The following is an example of wiring for noise control.
L1 U
M
AC200V 2LF L2 V
(FG)
L3 W
0.005in.2
(3.5mm2) (Casing) L1C CN2 PG
minimum L2C
CN1
0.003in.2
•Operation relay (2mm2)
sequence minimum
•Signal generation
circuit (provided
P by user)
0.005in2
AVR
P 1LF* P (Ground)
(3.5mm 2)
minimum
0.003in. 2 (2mm 2) minimum**
(Casing) (Casing) (Casing)
0.005in2(3.5mm2)minimum
2 2
Wires of 0.005in (3.5mm )minimum
(Casing)
Correct Grounding
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The following table recommends noise filters for each servo amplifier model.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
Filter Filter
Filter Filter
• Isolate the noise filter ground wire from the output lines.
Do not put the noise filter ground wire, output lines and other signal lines in the
same duct or bundle them together.
Filter Filter
BOX BOX
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 5: Parameter Settings and Functions
• Connect the noise filter ground wire directly to the ground plate.
Do not connect the noise filter ground wire to other ground wires.
Filter Filter
BOX BOX
Enclosure
Filter
Ground
BOX
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The following diagram is an example of the wiring when more than one servodrive
is used.
Power supply
R S T
Power
Power Supply
MCCB Supply ON
OFF 1RY 1MC
1MC Fuse
L1 SGDH
L2 Servo
L3 amplifier
L1C
M
L2C
Fuse
L1 SGDH
L2 Servo
L3 amplifier
L1C
M
L2C
CN1
31 ALM+
32 ALM-
Fuse
L1 SGDH
L2 Servo
L3 amplifier
L1C
M
L2C
CN1
31 ALM+
32 ALM-
0V
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CAUTION
• Do not connect the servo amplifier directly to any voltage level other than what is specified on the
servo motor.
Doing so will destroy the servo amplifier.
There are four types of SGDH servo amplifiers. The power supply voltages are:
single-phase 100Va c, three-phase 200Vac, single-phase 200Vac and three-phase
400Va c. For 100V and 200V servo amplifiers that use three-phase 400Vac power
supply, prepare the following voltage conversion transformers (single-phase or
three-phase).
Refer to the capacities shown in the following table when selecting a voltage
conversion transformer.
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SGDH servo amplifiers have DC reactor connection terminals for power supply
harmonic suppression.
Connecting a DC Reactor
The DC reactor is connected in series to the rectifier circuit’s output side. Refer to
3.2 Servo Amplifier Internal Block Diagrams.
Servo amplifier
DC reactor
⊕1
⊕2
At the time of shipping, the servo amplifier’s (+)1 and (+)2 are short-circuited.
Remove the lead wire between the two terminals and connect the DC reactor.
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DC Reactor Specifications
The following table shows the specifications for the DC reactors provided by
Yaskawa.
Reactor Specifications
Applicable Servo Amplifiers Inductance Rated current Reactor Model
(mH) (A)
SGDH-A3BE — — —
Single-phase, SGDH-A5BE — — —
100V SGDH-01BE 10.0 1.8 X5063
SGDH-02BE 4.7 3.5 X5062
SGDH-A3AE — — —
SGDH-A5AE — — —
SGDH-01AE 22.0 1.0 X5071
Single-phase,
200V SGDH-02AE 10.0 1.8 X5070
SGDH-04AE 4.7 3.5 X5069
SGDH-08AE-S 4 4.8 X5079
SGDH-15AE-S 2.5 10.5 X5078
SGDH-05AE
SGDH-08AE 2.0 4.8 X5061
SGDH-10AE
Three-phase,
200V SGDH-15AE
1.5 8.8 X5060
SGDH-20AE
SGDH-30AE 1.0 14.0 X5059
SGDH-50AE 0.47 26.8 X5068
SGDH-05DE 4.7 1.5 X5074
SGDH-10DE
3.3 4.5 X5075
Three-phase, SGDH-15DE
400V SGDH-20DE
2.2 8.6 X5076
SGDH-30DE
SGDH-50DE 1.5 14.1 X5077
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Notes:
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
6 Servo Adjustment
This chapter describes the functions required for servo
adjustment. Find the required information by selecting the
section from the following table of contents.
6.1 Smooth Operation ................................................................................................ 6-2
6.1.1 Using the Soft Start Function...................................................................... 6-2
6.1.2 Smoothing ................................................................................................... 6-3
6.1.3 Adjusting Gain ............................................................................................ 6-5
6.1.4 Adjusting Offset .......................................................................................... 6-6
6.1.5 Setting the Torque Reference Filter Time Constant.................................... 6-7
6.1.6 Notch Filter ................................................................................................. 6-8
6.2 High-Speed Positioning ....................................................................................... 6-9
6.2.1 Setting Servo Gain ...................................................................................... 6-9
6.2.2 Using Feed-Forward Control .................................................................... 6-11
6.2.3 Using Proportional Control....................................................................... 6-12
6.2.4 Setting Speed Bias .................................................................................... 6-13
6.2.5 Using Mode Switch .................................................................................. 6-14
6.2.6 Speed Feedback Compensation ................................................................ 6-18
6.3 Auto-Tuning....................................................................................................... 6-20
6.3.1 Online Auto-Tuning.................................................................................. 6-21
6.3.2 Mechanical Rigidity Settings for Online Auto-Tuning............................. 6-23
6.3.3 Saving Results of Online Auto-Tuning..................................................... 6-25
6.3.4 Parameters Related to Online Auto-Tuning.............................................. 6-28
6.4 Servo Gain Adjustments .................................................................................... 6-30
6.4.1 Servo Gain Parameters.............................................................................. 6-30
6.4.2 Basic Rules of Gain Adjustment............................................................... 6-31
6.4.3 Making Manual Adjustments.................................................................... 6-33
6.4.4 Gain Setting Reference Values ................................................................. 6-38
6.5 Analog Monitor.................................................................................................. 6-40
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The soft start function adjusts progressive speed reference input inside the servo
amplifier so that acceleration and deceleration can be as constant as possible. To use
this function, set the following parameters.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(ms)
Pn305 Soft Start Acceleration Time Setting Range: 0 to 10000 Speed Control
Default Setting: 0
Pn306 Soft Start Deceleration Time Setting Range: 0 to 10000 Speed Control
Default Setting: 0
Speed reference
Soft start
Maximum speed
Maximum speed
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
6.1.2 Smoothing
The smoothing function applies a filter inside the servo amplifier to a constant-fre-
quency reference input so that acceleration and deceleration can be as constant as
possible. To use this function, set the following parameters.
The time constant and time for these filters are set in the following parameters.
Time constant for Acceleration/Deceleration Filter:
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(x 0.01ms)
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(x 0.01ms)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
This function does not affect the travel distance (i.e., the number of pulses).
Servo amplifier
Reference pulses Servomotor
Acceleration/Deceleration
Hz
Reference pulse
frequency
Filter applied
When using acceleration/
deceleration filter Pn204
Hz
Reference pulse
frequency
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
If speed loop gain or position loop gain exceeds the allowable limit for the servo sys-
tem (including the machine to be controlled), the system will tend to vibrate or
become too sensitive. Smooth operation is not possible under such conditions.
Reduce each loop gain value to an appropriate value.
Refer to 6.2.1 Setting Servo Gain for details regarding servo gain adjustment.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The servo system does not operate smoothly if reference voltage from the host con-
troller or external equipment has a reference offset value close to 0V. In that case,
adjust the reference offset value to 0V.
Reference Voltage Offset from Host Controller or External Circuitry
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
If there is machine vibration which may be caused by the servodrive, try adjusting
the filter time constant in Pn401. This may stop the vibration.
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(x 0.01ms)
Pn401 Torque Reference Filter Time Setting Range: 0 to 65535 Speed/Torque Control,
Constant Default Setting: 100 Position Control
The above constant is the filter time constant of the torque reference to be set in the
servo amplifier. The smaller the value, the faster the speed control response will be.
There is, however, a limit, depending on machine conditions.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Vibration in the machine can sometimes be eliminated by using a notch filter for the
frequency at which the vibration is occurring.
Use the following parameter to set the frequency at which the filter is effective.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(Hz)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Pn100 Speed Loop Gain (Kv ) Setting Range: 1 to 2000Hz Speed/Torque Control,
Default Setting: 40Hz Position Control
Speed Loop Integral Setting Range: 15 to 51200 X 0.01ms Speed/Torque Control,
Pn101 Time Constant (Ti ) Default Setting: 2000 x 0.01ms Position Control
The higher the speed loop gain, or the smaller the speed loop integral time constant
value, the faster the speed control response will be. There is, however, a certain
limit depending on machine characteristics.
Speed reference +
loop gain (
KV 1+
1
TiS
)
-
Speed feedback
Speed loop gain K v is adjusted in 1Hz increments provided that the following
parameter is set correctly.
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(%)
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(s-1 )
Position Loop Gain Setting Range: 0 to 2000 Speed/Torque Control,
Pn102 (KP) Default Setting: 0 Position Control
The above parameter is the position loop gain for the servo amplifier.
The higher the position loop gain, the smaller the position control error will be.
There is, however, a certain limit depending on machine characteristics.
Position reference Position loop gain
Position feedback
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(256 reference units)
Setting Range: 1 to 32767
Pn505 Overflow Level Default Setting: 1024 Position Control
Set in this parameter the error pulse level at which a position error pulse overflow
alarm (A.d0) is detected.
Alarm (A.d0) Pn505
Normal control
Error pulse
Alarm (A.d0)
If the machine permits only a small position loop gain value to be set in Pn102, an
overflow alarm may arise during high speed operation. In this case, increase the
value set in this parameter to avoid unnecessary alarms.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The time required for positioning can be shortened with feed-forward control by set-
ting the following parameter.
Definition:Feed-forward control makes necessary corrections beforehand to prevent the control system
from receiving the effects of external disturbance. By increasing the effective servo gain, feed-for-
ward control improves the system’s response.
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(%)
Pn109
Reference pulse
Feedback pulse
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(%)
Pn000.1
Control Mode
Setting
CN1-41
is open. PI control P or PI
control /P-CON CN1-41
Position CN1-41 selection
1 Control P control
is 0V
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The settling time for positioning can be reduced by assigning bias to the speed refer-
ence block in the servo amplifier. To assign bias, use the following constants.
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(rpm)
Set the parameters to shorten the time required for positioning according to the
application.
The bias increment width (Pn108) is expressed as an error pulse width that deter-
mines the time in which bias input (Pn107) takes effect. The bias input is ON if the
error pulse width exceeds the value set in Pn108.
Internal speed reference
Pn107
Error pulse
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Motor Motor
speed speed
Undershoot
Time Time
The mode switch function makes it possible to automatically switch the servo ampli-
fier’s internal speed control mode from PI to P control mode and vice versa when
specified conditions are satisfied.
Definition:PI control means proportional/integral control, and P control means proportional control. In
effect, switching “from PI control to P control” reduces effective servo gain, thereby making the
servo system more stable.
IMPORTANT
1. The mode switch is used to fully utilize performance of a servodrive to achieve very high-speed position-
ing. The speed response waveform must be observed to adjust the mode switch.
2. For normal use, the speed loop gain and position loop gain set by auto-tuning provide sufficient speed/posi-
tion control. Even if overshoot or undershoot occurs, it can be suppressed by setting either:
• The acceleration/deceleration time constant for the host device.
• The soft start time constants (Pn305, Pn306)
• The position reference acceleration/deceleration constant (Pn204) for the servo amplifier.
Parameter
Pn10B.0
Description Used to Set Setting Unit
Setting
Detection Point
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Reference speed
Speed Motor speed
Torque 0
-Pn10C
PI control PI control PI control
P control P control
Operating Example
If the system is always in PI control without using the mode switch function, the
speed of the motor may overshoot or undershoot due to torque saturation during
motor acceleration or deceleration. The mode switch function suppresses torque sat-
uration and eliminates motor speed overshoot or undershoot.
No mode switch function With mode switch function
Overshoot
Motor Motor
speed speed
Undershoot
Time Time
Pn10D Time
PI P control PI control
control
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Operating Example
In this example, the mode switch is used to reduce setting time. Generally, speed
loop gain must be increased to reduce setting time. Using the mode switch sup-
presses the occurrence of overshoot and undershoot as speed loop gain is increased.
Suppress overshooting
Motor and undershooting.
speed
Setting time
Acceleration 0
-Pn10E
PI control PI control PI control
P control P control
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Operating Example
If the system is always in PI control without using the mode switch function, the
speed of the motor may overshoot or undershoot due to torque saturation at the time
of the acceleration or deceleration of the motor. The mode switch function sup-
presses torque saturation and eliminates motor speed overshoot or undershoot.
Without mode switch With mode switch
Overshoot
Motor Motor
speed speed
Undershoot
Time Time
Time
Deviation
Pulse
Pn10F
PI control P control PI control
Operating Example
In this example, the mode switch is used to reduce setting time. Generally, speed
loop gain must be increased to reduce setting time. Using the mode switch sup-
presses the occurrence of overshoot and undershoot when speed loop gain is
increased.
Without mode switch Without mode switch
Speed reference Motor speed Overshoot
Suppress overshoot
Motor and undershoot
speed
Setting time
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Use this function to shorten the system’s setting time in positioning operation.
Integral control
(Pn101)
Error counter +
output Position loop gain + Speed loop gain + Torque reference Torque reference
(Pn102) (Pn100) filter (Pn401)
-
Note: This function is available provided that the inertia ratio set in Pn103 is correct. Therefore, perform
online auto-tuning to obtain and save the results as the parameters. Refer to 6.3 Auto-Tuning for
details. Otherwise, directly set the inertia ratio.
Adjustment Procedure
When adding the value of speed feedback compensation, be sure to follow the proce-
dure described below and make servo gain adjustments while watching the analog
monitor to observe the position error and torque reference. Refer to 6.5 Analog
Monitor for details.
1. Set parameter Pn110 to “0002” so that the online auto-tuning function will be
disabled. Refer to 6.3.4 Parameters Related to Online Auto-Tuning and Appen-
dix B List of Parameters for details regarding Pn110.
2. First, make normal servo gain adjustments with no feedback compensation. In
this case, gradually increase the speed loop gain in Pn100 while reducing the
speed loop integral time constant Pn101, and finally set the speed loop gain in
Pn100 to the same value as that of the position loop gain in Pn102.
The relationship between the speed loop gain and integral time constant is as fol-
lows:
Take the value obtained from the following formula as a reference value for setting
the speed loop integral time constant in Pn101.
4
Speed loop integral time constant = (s)
2π x Speed loop gain
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
IMPORTANT
• Speed feedback compensation usually makes it possible to increase the speed loop gain and position loop
gain. The machinery may vibrate excessively if the compensation value greatly changes or Pn110.1 is set to
“1” (i.e., speed feedback compensation disabled) after increasing the speed loop gain or position loop gain.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
6.3 Auto-Tuning
If positioning is taking a long time, the speed loop gain or position loop gain of the servo
system may not be set properly. If the gain settings are wrong, set them properly in accor-
dance with the configuration and rigidity of the machinery.
Autotuning
The characteristics of the machinery
are checked automatically for optimum
tuning.
Load inertia
Servomotor Friction
Servo amplifie
The servo amplifier incorporates an online auto-tuning function, which checks the charac-
teristics of the machinery automatically and makes the necessary servo gain adjustments.
The function is easy to use and makes it possible for even beginners to perform servo gain
tuning and set all servo gains as parameters.
The following parameters can be set automatically by using the online auto-tuning func-
tion.
Parameter Description
Pn100 Speed loop gain
Pn101 Speed loop integral time constant
Pn102 Position loop gain
Pn401 Torque reference filter time constant
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Online auto-tuning is a control function which enables the servo amplifier to check
changes in the load inertia during operation in order to maintain the target value for
speed loop gain or position loop gain.
Online auto-tuning may not work well in the following cases.
• When the cycle for load inertia change is 200ms or shorter (when the load
changes rapidly).
• When the application has slow acceleration or deceleration using the soft start
function, and the speed error of the servomotor being driven is small.
• When adjusting the servomotor manually and operating at low gain (a machine
rigidity of 1 or less).
Disable the online auto-tuning function if tuning is not possible. (See 6.4.3 Making
Manual Adjustments).
IMPORTANT
• Do not use online auto-tuning in the following cases:
• When using Torque Control Mode.
• When using IP control (only when using parameter Pn10B.1 = 1) for the speed loop.
• When using the torque feed–forward function.
• When switching gain using /G–SEL.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Yes
Operation
OK?
No
No Load
inertia changes?
Yes
Operation
Yes
OK?
No
Yes
Operation
OK?
No
Yes
Operation
OK?
No
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
For the mechanical rigidity settings at the time of online auto-tuning, select the target
values for speed loop gain and position loop gain of the servo system. Any of the
following ten levels of rigidity can be selected.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
3. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the rigidity setting.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. The following display will flash for 1 second and
then the rigidity setting will be changed.
Flashes for
1s
2. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of 1 second. The following data
will be displayed.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. The following display will flash for 1 second and
then the rigidity setting will be changed.
Flashes for
1s
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the auxil-
iary function mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Online auto-tuning always processes the latest load inertia to renew data so that the
speed loop gain will reach the target value that has been set. When the servo ampli-
fier is turned OFF, all the processed data is lost. Therefore, when the servo amplifier
is turned ON again, online auto-tuning is performed by processing the factory-set
values in the servo amplifier.
To save the results of online auto-tuning and use them as the initial values set in the
servo amplifier when the servo amplifier is turned ON again, it is necessary to use
constant Fn007 in the auxiliary function mode. In this case, the inertia value set in
parameter Pn103 will be changed.
On the basis of the rotor inertia of the servomotor, the inertia ratio is expressed in
percentage terms by the load inertia. The value set in Pn103 is used to calculate the
load inertia at the time of online auto-tuning.
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(%)
IMPORTANT
• Before making servo gain adjustments manually, be sure to set the inertia ratio in Pn103.
If the inertia ratio is incorrect, the speed loop gain (in 1Hz increments) set in Pn100 will be wrong.
For details on setting Pn103, refer to 7.1.6 Operation in Parameter Setting Mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
2. Press the DATA/ENTER key. If the inertia ratio is 200%, for example, the fol-
lowing data will be displayed.
3. Press the MODE/SET key. The following display will flash for 1 second and
then the inertia ratio will be saved.
Flashes for
1 s.
This completes the procedure for saving the results of online auto-tuning. When the
servo amplifier is turned ON again, the inertia ratio set in Pn103 will be used as the
default value.
2. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of 1 second. If the inertia ratio is
200%, for example, the following data will be displayed.
3. Press the MODE/SET key. The following display will flash for 1 second and
then the inertia ratio will be saved.
Flashes for
1 s.
4. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of 1 second to return to the auxiliary
function mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
This completes the procedure for saving the results of online auto-tuning. When the
servo amplifier is turned ON again, the inertia ratio set in Pn103 will be used as the
default value.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(%)
0 Auto-Tuning is performed only when the system runs for the first time after the power
is turned ON. After the load inertia is calculated, the calculated data is not refreshed.
1 Auto-Tuning is continuously performed (inertia value calculation).
2 The online auto-tuning function is not used.
This parameter is default set to “0”. If the load inertia change is minimal or if the
application makes few changes, there is no need to continue calculating the inertia
while the system is in operation. Instead, continue to use the value that was calcu-
lated when the system was first started up.
Set this parameter to “1” if the load inertia always fluctuates due to the load condi-
tions. Then the response characteristics can be kept stable by continuously refresh-
ing the inertia calculation data is refreshed continuously and reflecting them in the
servo gain.
If the load inertia fluctuation results within 200 ms, the inertia calculation data may
not be refreshed properly. If that happens, set Pn110.0 to “0” or “2.”
Set Pn110.0 to “2” if auto-tuning is not available or if the online auto-tuning function
is not used because the load inertia is already known and the servo amplifier is man-
ually adjusted by setting the inertia ratio data in Pn103.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(%)
Setting
Parameter Signal Description
(%)
Note: 1. Do not set friction compensation for loads with low friction (10% rated torque/speed or less).
2. Auto-Tuning will be performed as if the load inertia is 30 times the motor inertia.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The following parameters must be set properly for servo gain adjustments.
• Pn100: Speed loop gain
• Pn101: Speed loop integral time constant
• Pn102: Position loop gain
• Pn401: Torque reference filter time constant
If the servo amplifier is used in the speed control mode with the analog voltage refer-
ence, the position loop is controlled by the host device. Therefore, position loop
gain is adjusted through the host device.
If the host is not available for adjustments of position loop gain, set the speed refer-
ence input gain in parameter Pn300. If the set value is improper, the servomotor
may not run at top speed.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
The servo system consists of three feedback loops (i.e., position loop, speed loop,
and current loop). The innermost loop must have the highest response speed and the
middle loop must have higher response speed than the outermost. If this principle is
not followed, it will result in vibration or poor responsiveness.
The servo amplifier is designed to ensure that the current loop has good response
performance. The user needs only to adjust the position loop and speed loop gain.
The servo system block diagram consists of the position, speed, and current loops, as
shown below.
In case of position control In case of speed control
Pul se
S peed train An alo g
Motor
Speed patt ern
vo ltage
Kp Speed KV Current Power SM
Error c ontrol
(D to A lim it conversi on
c ounter block T i bloc k block
c onvert er)
Time
Speed loop PG
Position loop
• Generally speaking, the responsiveness of the position loop cannot be higher than
that of the speed loop. Therefore, to increase the position loop gain, you must
first increase the speed loop gain. If only the position loop gain is increased,
oscillation will result in the speed reference and positioning time will increase,
not decrease.
Position loop gain can be increased only to the point where oscillation begins in
the mechanical system.
• If the position loop response is faster than the speed loop response, speed refer-
ence output from the position loop cannot follow the position loop response due
to the slower speed loop response. Therefore, the position loop will keep accu-
mulating errors, thus increasing the amount of speed reference output.
As a result, the motor speed will be excessive and the position loop will try to
decrease the amount of speed reference output. The speed loop responsiveness
degrades, and the motor will not be able to follow. The speed reference will
oscillate as shown in the following graph. If this happens, reduce the position
loop gain or increase the speed loop gain.
Speed
reference
Actual speed reference output from controller.
Speed reference as a result of calculation in controller.
Time
• The position loop gain must not exceed the natural frequency of the mechanical
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
system. For example, if the mechanical system is an articulated robot, the rigid-
ity of the machinery mechanism is very low because the mechanism incorporates
a harmonic gear reducer and the natural frequency of the mechanical system is 10
to 20Hz. In this case, the position loop gain can be set to 10 to 20(s -1).
If the mechanical system is a chip mounting machine, IC bonding machine, or
high-precision machining tool, the natural frequency of the system is 70Hz or
more. Therefore, the position loop gain can be set to 70(s-1 ) or higher.
When high responsiveness is required, it is not only important to ensure the
responsiveness of the servo system (the controller, servo amplifier, motor, and
encoder), but it is also necessary to ensure that the mechanical system have high
rigidity.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Speed Control
Required Parameters
The following parameters are used.
• Speed Loop Gain (Pn100)
This parameter is used for determining the responsiveness of the speed loop. For
the best response, set this parameter as high as possible, without exceeding the
point where the mechanical system vibrates. The value of speed loop gain is the
same as the set value of Pn100 if the inertia ratio set in Pn103 is correct.
Speed loop gain Kv = Set value of Pn100 (Hz)
Set Pn103 to the following value.
Motor load inertia (J L )
Pn103 Setting Value = × 100%
Servomotor rotor inertia (J M)
Note: In the case of manual adjustments of parameters, the user must set the value of parameter Pn103. The
inertia ratio can be obtained if the servo gain constant is written with parameter Fn007 after auto-tun-
ing has been performed. For details regarding Fn007, refer to 6.3 Auto-Tuning.
• Speed Loop Integral Time Constant (Pn101)
The speed loop has an integral element so that the speed loop can respond to
minute inputs. This integral element delays the operation of the servo system,
resulting in a longer positioning settling time. As the value of the time constant
increases, the response becomes slower. If the load inertia is large or the
mechanical system is likely to vibrate, make sure that the speed loop integral
time constant is large enough. Use the following formula to calculate the opti-
mum integral time constant.
1
Ti ≥ 2.3 ×
2π × Kv
Where: Ti = Integral time constant [s]
Kv = Speed loop gain (calculated from the above) [Hz]
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Adjustment Method
1. Set the position loop gain to a low value in the host controller. Then increase the
speed loop gain set in Pn100 to within a range where there is no noise or oscilla-
tion. If the position loop gain cannot be changed through the host controller,
increase the speed reference input gain set in Pn300 to a larger value.
2. Decrease the speed loop gain a little from the value set in step 1. Then increase
the position loop gain through the host controller to a range where there is no
noise or oscillation. Decrease the set value of Pn300 even if the position loop
gain cannot be changed through the host controller.
3. Set the speed loop integral time constant in Pn101 while observing the position-
ing settling time and the vibration of the mechanical system. If the constant is
too large, positioning settling time will be long.
4. Set the torque reference filter to a small value in Pn401 if the mechanical system
has no apparent shaft torsional resonance. If the mechanical system generates
oscillation noise in a high-pitched tone, shaft torsional resonance may be occur-
ring. In that case, set Pn401 to a larger value.
5. Finally, progressively make fine adjustments to parameters such as the position
loop gain, speed loop gain, and integral time constant to find the optimal point.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
Position Control
Parameters
The following parameters are used.
• Speed Loop Gain (Pn100)
This parameter is used for determining the response speed of the speed loop. For
the best response, set this parameter as high as possible, without exceeding the
point where the mechanical system vibrates. The value of speed loop gain is the
same as the set value of Pn100 if the inertia ratio set in Pn103 is correct.
Speed loop gain Kv = Set value of Pn100 (Hz)
Set Pn103 to the following value:
Motor shaft reflected load inertia (J L)
Pn103 Setting Value = × 100%
Servomotor rotor inertia (J M )
Note: In the case of manual adjustments of parameters, the user must set the value of parameter Pn103. The
inertia ratio can be obtained if the servo gain constant is written with parameter Fn007 after auto-tun-
ing has been performed. For details regarding Fn007, refer to 6.3 Auto-Tuning.
• Speed Loop Integral Time Constant (Pn101)
The speed loop has an integral element so that the speed loop can respond to
minute inputs. This integral element delays the operation of the servo system,
resulting in longer positioning settling time. As the value of the time constant
increases, the response becomes slower.
If the load inertia is large or the mechanical system is likely to vibrate, make sure
that the speed loop integral time constant is large enough. Use the following for-
mula to calculate the optimum time constant.
1
Ti ≥ 2.3 × 2π × K
v
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
gain to a high value, the rigidity and natural frequency of the mechanical system
must be high.
The responsiveness of the whole servo system may become unstable if only the
position loop gain is increased. Because the speed reference, as output from the
position loop, is likely to become unstable. Increase the speed loop gain while
observing the response.
Adjustment Method
1. Set the position loop gain to a comparatively low value. Then increase the speed
loop gain set in Pn100 to within a range where there is no noise or oscillation.
2. Decrease the speed loop gain a little from the value set in step 1. Then increase
the position loop gain to within a range where there is no overshooting or oscilla-
tion.
3. Set the speed loop integral time constant in Pn101 while observing the position-
ing settling time and the vibration of the mechanical system. If the constant is
too large, the positioning settling time will be too long.
4. Set the torque reference filter to a small value in Pn401 if the mechanical system
has shaft torsional resonance. If the mechanical system generates oscillation
noise in a high-pitched tone, shaft torsional resonance may occur. In that case,
set Pn401 to a larger value.
5. Finally, progressively make fine adjustments to parameters such as the position
loop gain, speed loop gain, and integral time constant to find the optimal points.
Mode Switch
Use the mode switch function to improve the transient characteristics of the servo
system if there is torque reference saturation at the time of acceleration or decelera-
tion. The speed loop in PI (proportional and integral) control is switched over to P
(proportional) control when the operation speed exceeds the set value in this func-
tion.
Feed-forward Function
The responsiveness is increased by using the feed-forward function. This function is
not effective if the position loop gain is set to a high value. Adjust the feed-forward
set value of Pn109 as described below.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
1. Adjust speed and position loops according to the method described on this page.
2. Gradually increase the set value of Pn109 so that the positioning completion sig-
nal (/COIN) will be output too quickly.
Make sure that the positioning completion signal (/COIN) does not bounce (i.e.,
turned ON and OFF repeatedly within a short period) and that speed overshoot
does not occur. These will likely occur if the feed-forward value is too high.
It is possible to add a primary delay filter (to be set in Pn10A) to the feed-for-
ward function. The primary delay filter may prevent the positioning completion
signal from bouncing and the system speed from overshooting.
Bias Function
This function adds the bias set in Pn107 to the output (i.e., speed reference) of the
error counter if the number of accumulated pulses of the error counter exceeds the
bias increment width set in Pn108. The bias will not be added if the output is within
the bias increment width. As a result, the number of accumulated pulses of the error
counter decreases and the time required for positioning can be shortened.
If the bias set value of Pn107 is too large, the motor speed will be unstable. The
optimum bias value varies with the load, gain, and bias increment width. Make bias
adjustments while observing the response. When not using this function, set Pn107
to 0.
Speed
Motor speed without bias function
Speed Motor speed with bias function
reference
Time
Bias increment width
Bias
OFF ON OFF (Accumulated pulse setting)
Pn107
Pn108
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
IMPORTANT
• When the inertia ratio is larger than 10, start gain adjustments with the position and speed
loop gains slightly below the ranges given above and the speed loop integral constant
slightly over the range.
• When the inertia ratio is much larger, start the gain adjustments with the position and
speed loop gains set to the smallest values and the speed loop integral constant to the
large value in the ranges given above.
In speed control operation, the position loop gain is set through the host controller.
If that is not possible, adjust the position loop gain with the speed reference input
gain in Pn300 in the servo amplifier. In speed control operation, the position loop
gain set in Pn102 is enabled in zero-clamp mode only. Position loop gain K p is
obtainable from the following formula.
V
Kp ≥ s
ε
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 6: Servo Adjustment
CN5
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER Red White
Analog monitor signals can be selected with parameters Pn003.0 and Pn003.1.
Note: 1. In the case of torque or speed control mode, the position error monitor signal has no meaning.
2. The output voltage range of the analog monitor is ±8V maximum. The polarity of the output voltage
will be changed if ±8V is exceeded.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
There are two types of digital operators. One is a built-in operator incorporating a
panel indicator and switches located on the front panel of the servo amplifier. This
type of digital operator is also called a panel operator. The other one is a hand-held
operator (i.e., the JUSP-OP02A-1 digital operator), which can be connected to the
servo amplifier through connector CN3 of the servo amplifier.
There is no need to turn OFF the servo amplifier to connect this hand-held operator
to the servo amplifier. Refer to the following illustrations to connect the hand-held
digital operator to the servo amplifier.
Hand-held Digital Operator
JUSP-0102A-1 Built-in Panel Operator
YASKAWA 2 00V
SERVO PACK
SGDH-
D IGIT A L
SERVOPACK OP E R A T OR MO DE/ SET D ATA/
J U S P -OP 0 2 A -1
AL ARM DSPL
RESET SET
J OG DAT A
S V ON ENT ER
YASKAWA
CN3
A single-purpose cable
(JZSP-CMS00-1) is
used to connect the
digital operator to the
servo amplifier.
Servo Amplifier
Note: If the hand-held digital operator is connected to the servo amplifier, the built-in panel operator does
not display anything.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7.1.2 Functions
The digital operator can be used for parameter settings, operating references, and
status displays.
This section provides information on the keys and their functions available from the
initial displays.
AL ARM
RESET Key Press this key to reset the servo
RESET
alarm
DIGI TAL
SERVOPACK OPERATOR
JUSP-O P02 A- 1
ALARM DSPL
RESET SET • Press this key to select the status
J OG DATA
display mode, auxiliary function
SVON ENTER DSPL mode, parameter setting mode, or
DSPL/SET Key
SET
monitor mode.
• This key is used for data selection
in parameter setting mode
YASKAWA
Press this key to set each parameter
DATA
ENTER DATA/ENTER Key or display the set value of each
parameter.
JOG
SVON Key Press this key to perform the JOG
SVON
operation with the digital operator.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
IMPORTANT
• If an alarm is ON, reset the alarm after eliminating the cause of the alarm first. Refer to 9.2 Troubleshoot-
ing.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The basic mode selection of the digital operator is used for indicating the status of
the servo amplifier in operation and setting a variety of parameters and operation ref-
erences.
The status display, auxiliary function, parameter setting, and monitor modes are the
basic modes. As shown below, the mode is selected in the following order by
pressing the key.
Hand-held Digital Operator Panel Operator
Power ON
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
In status display mode, bit data and codes are displayed to indicate the status of the
servo amplifier.
BaseBlock
Control Power ON
TGON
Speed Reference input Power Ready
Torque Reference Input
* This indicator is always lit when the Servopack is in torque control mode.
The following tables list and explain the meanings of bit data and code displays in
Speed, and Torque Control Modes.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Alarm Status
Displays the alarm number. Refer to 9.2 Troubleshooting.
Positioning Completed
Baseblock
Control Power ON
TGON
Reference Pulse Input Power Ready
Error Counter Clear Input
The following tables list and explain the meanings of bit data and code displays in
Position Control Mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Alarm Status
Displays the alarm number. Refer to 9.2 Troubleshooting.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Functions can be selected or adjusted by setting parameters. There are two types of
parameters that can be set. One type requires value setting and the other requires
function selection. These two types use different setting methods.
• With value setting, a parameter is set to a value within the specified range of the
parameter.
• With function selection, the functions allocated to each digit of the
seven-segment LED panel indicator (five digits) can be selected.
Refer to Appendix B List of Parameters.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press the DATA/ENTER key to store the data. The display will flash.
6. Press the DATA/ENTER key again to return to the parameter number display.
This procedure has changed the setting of the parameter Pn507 from 100 to 85.
Repeat steps 2 to 6 to change the setting again.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter number to
set. (Pn507 is selected in this example.)
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the current
data for the parameter selected in step 2.
4. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to change to the desired value of
“00085”.
As you keep pressing the Up Arrow AND Down Arrow keys, and the
display changes faster.
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to save the data. The
display will flash.
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key once more for a minimum of one second to display
the parameter number again.
This has changed the setting of the parameter Pn507 from 100 to 85.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
IMPORTANT
• Press the DATA/SHIFT Key for a maximum of one second to shift to a higher (left) digit.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
IMPORTANT
1. After changing these parameters, turn OFF the main circuit and control power supplies and then turn them
ON again to enable the new settings.
2. Changing bits Pn10B.1 and Pn110.0 require the same sequence described in note 1 (above).
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Since each digit in the function selection parameters has its own meaning, the value
can only be changed for each individual digit. Each digit can only display a value
within its own permitted range.
0 digit
1 digit
2 digit
3 digit
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
4. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to select the digit.
Digit to be set
5. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the value defined as a
function setting for the selected digit.
Digit to be set
Repeat the above steps 4 and 5 for changing the data as required.
6. Press the DATA/ENTER key to save the data. The display will flash.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7. Press the DATA/ENTER key once more to return to the parameter number
display.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter number to
be set. (Pn000 is selected in this example.)
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the current
data for the selected parameter.
Digit to be set
5. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the value defined as a
function setting for the selected digit.
Digit to be set
Repeat the above steps 4 and 5 for changing the data as required.
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to save the data. The
display will flash.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7. Press the DATA/SHIFT key once more for a minimum of one second to return
to the parameter number display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The Monitor Mode can be used for monitoring the reference values, I/O signal
status, and servo amplifier internal status.
The monitor mode can be set during motor operation.
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the monitor number to
be displayed.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the monitor number selected in the
above step 2.
Data
4. Press the DATA/ENTER key once more to return to the monitor number
display.
MODE/SET DATA/
1. Press the MODE/SET key to select the monitor mode.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the monitor number to
be displayed.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the
monitor number selected in the above step 2.
Data
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
4. Press the DATA/SHIFT key once more for a minimum of one second to return
to the monitor number display.
This completes the example procedure for displaying 1500, the contents of
monitor number Un000.
Monitor
Monitor Display Unit Comments
Number
Un000 Actual motor speed rpm —
Un001 Input speed reference rpm (See note 3 below)
Un002 Internal torque reference % Value for rated torque
Un003 Rotation angle 1 pulses Number of pulses from the origin
Un004 Rotation angle 2 degree Angle (electrical angle) from the origin
Un005 Input signal monitor — (See note 1 below)
Un006 Output signal monitor — (See note 1 below)
Un007 Input reference pulse rpm (See note 4 below)
speed
Un008 Error counter value reference
unit Positional error (See note 4 below)
Un009 Accumulated load rate % Value for the rated torque as 100%
Displays effective torque in 10s cycle.
Un00A Regenerative load rate % Value for the processable regenerative power as 100%
Displays regenerative power consumption in 10s cycle.
Power consumed by DB Value for the processable power when dynamic brake
Un00B % is applied as 100%
resistance Displays DB power consumption in 10s cycle.
Input reference pulse
Un00C — In hexadecimal (See notes 2 and 4)below
counter
Un00D Feedback pulse counter — In hexadecimal
Note: 1. Refer to Sequence I/O Signal Monitor Display on the next page.
2. Refer to Reference Pulse/Feedback Pulse Counter Monitor Display on page 7 - 22.
3. Displayed only in speed control mode.
4. Displayed only in position control mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Number
Note Refer to 5.3.3 Input Circuit Signal Allocation for details on input terminals.
Input signals are allocated as shown above and displayed on the panel of the servo
amplifier or the digital operator. They are indicated by the ON/OFF status of the
vertical parts of seven-segment displays located in top and bottom rows. (The
horizontal segments are not used here). These turn ON or OFF relative to the state
of the corresponding input signals (ON for “L” level and OFF for “H” level).
Examples
• When /S-ON signal is ON (Servo ON at “L” signal)
87 6 5 4 3 2 1
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Number
Note: Refer to 5.3.4 Output Circuit Signal Allocation for details on output terminals.
Output signals are allocated as shown above and displayed on the panel of the servo
amplifier or the digital operator. They are indicated by the ON/OFF status of the
vertical parts of seven-segment displays located in top and bottom rows. (The
horizontal segments are not used here). These turn ON or OFF relative to the state
of the corresponding output signals (ON for “L” level and OFF for “H” level).
Example
• When ALM signal operates (alarm at “H”)
Only the top segment
of number 1 is lit.
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Number
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press both the Up Arrow AND Down Arrow keys simultaneously to clear
the 32-bit counter data.
6. Press the DATA/ENTER key once more to return to the monitor number
display.
CHARGE POWER
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press both the Up Arrow AND Down Arrow keys simultaneously to clear
the 32-bit counter data.
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key once more for a minimum of one second to return
to the monitor number display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Parameter
Function Comments
Number
Fn000 Alarm traceback data display —
Fn001 Rigidity setting during online auto-tuning (See note).
Fn002 JOG mode operation
Fn003 Zero-point search mode —
Fn004 (Reserved parameter)
Fn005 Parameter settings initialization
Fn006 Alarm traceback data clear
Fn007 Writing to EEPROM the inertia ratio data obtained from online auto-tuning
Fn008 Absolute encoder multi-turn reset and encoder alarm reset.
Fn009 Automatic tuning of analog (speed, torque) reference offset
Fn00A Manual adjustment of speed reference offset (See note).
Fn00B Manual adjustment of torque reference offset
Fn00C Manual zero-adjustment of analog monitor output
Fn00D Manual gain-adjustment of analog monitor output
Fn00E Automatic offset-adjustment of motor current detection signal
Fn00F Manual offset-adjustment of motor current detection signal
Fn010 Password setting (protects from parameter changes)
Fn011 Motor models display —
Fn012 Software version display
Fn013 Change Multi-Turn Limit Setting Value when a Multi-Turn Limit Disagreement (See note).
Alarm occurs
Fn014 Clear of option unit detection results (See note).
Note: These parameters and those indicated as Pn are displayed as shown below if their write protect
is set (Fn010). These parameters cannot be changed.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The Alarm Traceback Mode can display up to ten alarms that have occurred, thus
making it possible to check what kind of alarms have been generated.
The alarm traceback data is not cleared on alarm reset or when the servo amplifier
power is turned OFF.
The data can be cleared using the special “clear alarm traceback mode.” Refer to
7.2.5 Clearing Alarm Traceback Data for details.
Alarm Code
See the table of
Alarm Sequence Number alarms.
The higher the number,
the older the alarm data.
Checking Alarms
Follow the procedure below to determine which alarms have been generated.
1. Press the DSPL/SET key to select the “Displaying alarm traceback data
(Fn000)” in the auxiliary function mode.
Alarm Traceback
Display
2. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the alarm traceback data will be displayed.
3. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to scroll the alarm sequence
numbers up or down and display information on previous alarms.
The higher the leftmost digit (alarm sequence number), the older the alarm data.
1. Press the MODE/SET key to select the “Displaying alarm traceback data
MODE/SET
CHARGE
DATA/
POWER
(Fn000)” in the auxiliary function mode.
Alarm Traceback
Display
2. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the alarm
traceback data.
3. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to scroll the alarm sequence
numbers up or down and display information on previous alarms.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The higher the leftmost digit (alarm sequence number), the older the alarm data.
For descriptions of each alarm code, refer to 9.2 Troubleshooting.
The following are operator-related alarms which are not recorded in the traceback
data.
Display Description
No error detected.
Note: Alarm traceback data is not updated when the same alarm occurs repeatedly.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CAUTION
• Forward run prohibited (/P-OT) and reverse run prohibited (/N-OT) signals are not effective during JOG
operations using parameter Fn002.
Operation from the digital operator allows the servo amplifier to run the motor. This
allows rapid checking of motor’s rotation direction and speed setting during machine
setup and testing, saving the time and trouble of connecting to a host controller.
For motor speed setting procedure, refer to 7.1.6 Operation in Parameter Setting
Mode and 5.3.2 JOG Speed.
Operator SGDH-
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
L1 C
N
L2 3
Power 1
2
C
L1C N
L2C 1
B1
B2
Servomotor
U
V
W C
N
2
Operation procedure using the digital operator is described on the following pages.
1. Press the DSPL/SET key to select Fn002 in the auxiliary function mode.
2. Press the DATA/ENTER key to select the digital operator operation mode.
Operation is now possible using the digital operator.
3. Press the SVON key to set to the servo ON state (with motor power turned ON).
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
4. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to operate the motor. The motor
keeps operating while the key is pressed.
5. Press the MODE/SET key, and the display will revert to Fn002. This sets to the
servo OFF state (with motor power turned OFF). Alternatively, press the SVON
Key to set to the servo OFF state.
1. Press the MODE/SET key to select Fn002 in the auxiliary function mode.
MODE/SET DATA/
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to select the Panel
Operator Operation Mode. Operation is now possible using the panel operator.
3. Press the MODE/SET key to set to the servo ON (with motor power turned
ON).
4. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to operate the motor. The motor
keeps operating while the key is pressed.
5. Press the MODE/SET key to set to the servo OFF state (with motor power
turned OFF). Alternatively, press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one
second to set to the servo OFF state.
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
revert to Fn002 in the auxiliary function mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The motor speed for operation under digital operator control can be changed with a
parameter:
Setting
Parameter Signal Application
(rpm)
Pn304 Jog Speed Default Setting: 500 Speed Control
Note: The rotation direction of the servomotor depends on the setting of parameter Pn000.0 “Rotation
Direction.” The above example shows a case where Pn000.0 is set to “0” as a default setting.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
When speed and torque control are used, the motor may rotate slowly even when 0V
is specified as the analog reference voltage. This occurs when the host controller or
external circuit has a small offset (measured in mV) in the reference voltage.
The Automatic Reference Offset Adjustment Mode automatically measures the
offset and adjusts the reference voltage. It adjusts both the speed and torque
references.
The following diagram illustrates automatic adjustment of an offset in the reference
voltage by the servo amplifier.
Speed or Speed or
torque Automatic offset
torque
reference adjustment
reference
After completion of automatic offset adjustment, the amount of offset is stored in the
servo amplifier.
The amount of offset can be checked in the Speed Reference Offset Manual
Adjustment Mode. Refer to 7.2.4 Manual Adjustment of the Speed and Torque
Reference Offset for details.
The automatic reference offset adjustment mode cannot be used for setting the error
pulses to zero for a stopped servo amplifier when a position loop is formed with a
host controller. In such cases, use the manual reference offset adjustment mode.
Refer to 7.2.4 Manual Adjustment of the Speed and Torque Reference Offset for
details.
The zero-clamp speed control function is available to force the motor to stop while
the zero speed reference is given. Refer to 5.4.3 Using the Zero Clamp Function.
IMPORTANT
• Automatic adjustment of the speed/torque reference offset must be performed under the servo OFF state.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
1. Input the (intended) 0V reference voltage from the host controller or external
circuit.
Servomotor
0V Speed or
Torque
Reference
Host
Controller
Servo OFF Slow Rotation
(Servo ON)
Servo amplifier
Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to select the digit.
Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to change the value.
4. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
5. Press the MODE/SET key, and the following display will flash for one second.
Flashing for
one second
6. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
1. Input the (intended) 0V reference voltage from the host controller or external
MODE/SET
CHARGE
DATA/
POWER
circuit.
Servomotor
0V Speed
or Torque
Host Reference
Controller
Servo OFF Slow Rotation
(Servo ON)
Servo amplifier
3. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn009.
4. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
5. Press the MODE/SET key, and the following display will flash for one second.
The reference offset will be automatically adjusted.
Flashing for
one second
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Offset Setting
Range
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below. The
manual adjustment mode for the speed reference offset will be entered.
4. Turn ON the Servo ON (/S-ON) signal. The display will be as shown below.
5. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key, to display the speed reference
offset amount.
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the amount of offset
(adjustment of the speed reference offset).
7. Press the Right Cursor Key to return to the display shown in the above step 4.
8. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
CHARGE POWER
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00A.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below. The manual adjustment mode for the speed reference offset
will be entered.
4. Turn ON the Servo ON (/S-ON) signal. The display will be as shown below.
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second to display the speed
reference offset amount.
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the amount of offset
(adjustment of the speed reference offset).
7. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second to return to the display
shown in the above step 4.
8. Press the DATA/SHIFT key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below. The
manual adjustment mode for the torque reference offset will be entered.
4. Turn ON the Servo ON (/S-ON) signal. The display will be as shown below.
5. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to display the torque reference
offset amount.
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the offset amount
(adjustment of torque reference offset).
7. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key, and the display will be as
shown above in step 4.
8. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00B.
3. Press the MODE/SET key for a minimum of one second, and the display will be
as shown below. The manual adjustment mode for the torque reference offset
will be entered.
4. Turn ON the Servo ON (/S-ON) signal. The display will be as shown below.
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second, to display the torque
reference offset amount.
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the offset amount,
(Adjustment of torque reference offset).
7. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second, and the display will be as
shown in the above step 4.
8. Press the DATA/SHIFT key to return to the auxiliary function mode.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
This procedure clears the alarm history, which stores the alarms generated in the
servo amplifier. After clearing, each alarm in the alarm history is set to A.- -, which
is not an alarm code. Refer to 7.2.1 Operation in Alarm Traceback Mode for details.
Follow the procedure below to clear the alarm traceback data.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key to clear the alarm traceback data. The following
display will flash for one second, and, after the alarm traceback data is cleared,
the display will return to the one in the above step 3.
Flashing for
one second
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn006.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key to clear the alarm traceback data. The following
display will flash for one second, and, after the alarm traceback data is cleared,
the display will return to the one shown above in step 3.
Flashing for
one second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
parameter code display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Set the parameter Fn011 to select the Motor Model Check Mode. This mode is used
for motor maintenance, and can also be used to check the special (Y-specification)
codes of the servo amplifiers.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the servomotor model and voltage
code.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press the DSPL/SET key to display the encoder type and resolution code.
7. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
Pressing the DATA/ENTER key after the above displays in steps 3 to 5 will also
return to the auxiliary function mode display.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn011.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the
servomotor model and voltage code.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press the MODE/SET key, and the encoder type and resolution code will be
displayed.
7. Press the DATA/SHIFT key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
Pressing the DATA/SHIFT key after the above displays in steps 3 to 5 will also
return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Software
Version
3. Press the DSPL/SET key, and the software version of the encoder mounted on
the motor will be displayed.
Software Version Display
Software Version
CHARGE
DATA/
POWER
2. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to display the servo
amplifier software version.
3. Press the MODE/SET key to display the encoder software version.
4. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
parameter code display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CAUTION
• Forward run prohibited (/P-OT) and reverse run prohibited (/N-OT) signals are not effective during jog oper-
ations using parameter Fn003.
The Origin Search Mode is designed to position the origin pulse position of the
encoder and to clamp at the position. This mode is used when the motor shaft needs
to be aligned to the machine. Execute the origin search without connecting the
couplings.
The speed for executing the origin search is 60rpm.
The following conditions must be met to perform the origin search operation.
• If the Servo-ON input signal (/S-ON) is ON, turn it OFF.
• Release the Servo-ON signal mask if the parameter Pn50A.1 is set to 7, and the
servo has been set to be always ON.
Follow the procedure on the next page to execute the origin search.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the SVON key, and the display will be as shown below. Now it is ready
for executing the origin search.
5. Hold down the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to execute the origin
search.
When the parameter is set to Pn000.0 = 0 (default), pressing the Up Arrow
key will rotate the motor in the forward direction. Pressing the Down Arrow
key will rotate the motor in the reverse direction. When the parameter is set to
Pn000.0 = 1, the rotation of the motor is reversed.
Up: Forward Keeps flashing until
Down: Reverse search is completed
6. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn003.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key, and the display will change as shown below. Now it
is ready for executing the origin search mode.
5. Hold down the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to execute the origin
search.
When the parameter is set to Pn000.0 = 0 (default), pressing the Up Arrow
key will rotate the motor in the forward direction. Pressing the Down Arrow
key will rotate the motor in the reverse direction. When the parameter is set to
Pn000.0 = 1, the rotation of the motor is reversed.
Keeps flashing until
Up: Forward origin search is
Down: Reverse completed.
6. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
This function is used to restore all the parameters to the default settings (standard
factory settings).
IMPORTANT
• Initialize the parameter settings with the servo OFF.
• After performing the procedure, cycle the power to restore all the parameters to the default settings.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key, and the display will be as shown below. The
parameters will be initialized.
Flashing during End
initialization
Flashing for
one second
5. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn005.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key, and the display will be as shown below. The
parameters will be initialized.
Flashing during
initialization End
Flashing for
one second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Gain Adjustment
Zero Adjustment
Setting Unit
Zero Setting Range: ±2V 17mV/LSB
Gain Setting Range: 50 to 150% 0.4%/LSB
Note: The output voltage of the analog monitor is ±8V. The output voltage polarity will be reversed if ±8V
is exceeded.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to select the digit.
Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to change the value.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key. Each time the MODE/SET key is pressed, the
monitor output will toggle between the displays for the two channels shown
below.
DSPL/SET Key Data Display
Displayed
alternately
5. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to display the analog monitor
output data. Pressing the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key again will
return to the display shown in the above step 3 or 4.
LEFT Cursor Key
(RIGHT Cursor Key) Data Display
Displayed
alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to perform zero adjustment of the
analog monitor output.
Data Setting Change
7. When zero adjustment has been completed for the two channels, press the
DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the manual zero adjustment of the analog monitor output.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00C.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. Each time the MODE/SET key is pressed, the
monitor output will toggle between the displays for the two channels shown
below.
MODE/SET Key
Displayed
Alternately
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second, and the analog monitor
gain parameter will be displayed. Pressing the DATA/SHIFT key again for less
than one second will return to the display shown in the above steps 3 or 4.
Data Display
DATA/SHIFT Key
Displayed
Alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to perform zero adjustment of the
analog monitor output.
Data Setting Change
7. When zero adjustment has been completed for the two channels, press the
DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the auxiliary
function mode display.
This completes the manual zero adjustment of the analog monitor output.
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3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key. Each time the DSPL/SET key is pressed, the monitor
output will toggle between the displays for the two channels shown below.
DSPL/SET Key
Displayed
Alternately
5. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to display the analog monitor
gain parameter. Pressing the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key again will
return to the display shown above in step 3 or 4.
Left Cursor Key
(Right Cursor Key) Data Display
Displayed
Alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the gain for the analog
monitor output.
Data Setting Change
7. When the gain adjustment has been completed for the two channels, press the
DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the manual gain adjustment of the analog monitor output.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00D.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. Each time the MODE/SET key is pressed, the
monitor output will toggle between the displays for the two channels shown
below.
MODE/SET Key
Displayed
Alternately
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second. The gain parameter for
the analog monitor will be displayed. Pressing the DATA/SHIFT key again for
less than one second will return to the display shown above in step 3 or 4.
Data Display
DATA/SHIFT Key
Displayed
Alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the gain for the analog
monitor output.
Data Setting Change
7. When the gain adjustment has been completed for the two channels, press the
DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the auxiliary
function mode display.
This completes the manual gain adjustment of the analog monitor output.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CAUTION
• If this function, particularly manual adjustment, is executed carelessly, it may degrade the
performance of the servo drive.
The following sections describe automatic and manual adjustment of the current
detection offset.
IMPORTANT
• Automatic adjustment is possible only with power supplied to the main circuits ON and with the servo
OFF.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key. The display will change as shown below and offset
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
5. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the automatic adjustment of the motor current detection offset.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00E.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key. The display will change as shown below and the
offset will be automatically adjusted.
Flashing
for one
second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the automatic adjustment of the motor current detection offset.
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Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
IMPORTANT
• When making manual adjustments, run the motor at a speed of approximately 100rpm, and adjust
the Motor Current Detection Offset until the torque ripple, observed with the analog monitor, is
minimized. (Refer to Section 6.5 Analog Monitor.)
Adjust the U-phase and V-phase offsets alternately several times until these offsets are well balanced.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key to switch between the U-phase (Cu1_0) and V-phase
(Cu2_0) current detection offset adjustment mode
DSPL/SET Key
Displayed
Alternately
5. Press the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key to display the current detection
data. Pressing the Left Arrow or Right Arrow key again will return to the
display shown above in step 3 or 4.
Left Cursor Key
(Right Cursor Key)
Data Display
Displayed
Alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the offset. Carefully
adjust the offset while monitoring the torque reference monitor signal.
Data Setting Change
7 - 56
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
7. When the current offset adjustment has been completed for the U-phase (Cu1_0)
and V-phase (Cu2_0), press the DATA/SHIFT key to return to the auxiliary
function mode display.
This completes the manual adjustment of the motor current detection offset.
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn00F.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key to switch between U-phase (Cu1_0) and V-phase
(Cu2_0) current detection offset adjustment mode.
MODE/SET Key
Displayed
Alternately
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for less than one second to display the current
detection data. Press the DATA/SHIFT key again for less than one second, and
the display will return to one shown above in step 3 or 4.
Data Display
DATA/SHIFT Key
Displayed
Alternately
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to adjust the offset. Carefully
adjust the offset while monitoring the torque reference monitor signal.
Data Setting Change
7. When the current offset adjustment has been completed for the U-phase (Cu1_0)
and V-phase (Cu2_0), press the DATA/SHIFT key to return to the auxiliary
function mode display
This completes the manual adjustment of the motor current detection offset.
7 - 57
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The write protect setting is used for preventing careless changes of the parameters.
Parameters Pn and some of Fn become write protected by setting the
parameter Fn010.
Password setting values are as follows:
• “0000”: Write enabled (Releases write prohibited mode.)
• “0001”: Write prohibited (parameters become write protected at the next power
ON.)
Follow the procedure below to set the write protection feature.
3. Press the DATA/ENTER key, and the display will be as shown below.
4. Input the value (0001) and press the DSPL/SET key. The display will change as
shown below and the write protect will be established.
Flashing
for one
second
5. Press the DATA/ENTER key to return to the auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the write protect setting procedure. The new setting will be valid
after the next power OFF/ON cycle.
7 - 58
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
2. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the parameter Fn010.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Input the value (0001) and press the MODE/SET key. The display will change
to one shown below and the write protect will be established.
Flashing
for one
second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
This completes the procedure for setting the write protect. The new setting
password will be valid after the next power OFF/ON cycle.
7 - 59
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
The alarm A.E7 (option unit detection failure) occurs the first time that the SGDH
servo amplifier is turned ON after disconnecting an option board.
IMPORTANT
• Initialize the parameter settings with the servo OFF.
• After performing the procedure, cycle the power to restore all the parameters to the default settings.
• Because the parameter has been set for the SGDH connected to an option board,
Be sure to adjust the setting or initialize the parameter value (Fn005 of the auxiliary function mode) to meet
the current system needs.
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the DSPL/SET key, and the display will be as shown below. The
parameters will be initialized.
Flashing during
initialization End
Flashing for
one second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
7 - 60
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
CHARGE POWER
3. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second, and the display will
be as shown below.
4. Press the MODE/SET key, and the display will be as shown below. The
parameters will be initialized.
Flashing during
initialization End
Flashing for
one second
5. Press the DATA/SHIFT key for a minimum of one second to return to the
auxiliary function mode display.
7 - 61
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 7: Using the Digital Operator
Notes
7 - 62
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
8- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
The following sections provide the ratings specifications, and dimensional drawings
of the servomotors by model.
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at at an armature winding temperature of 100°C. Other values
are quoted at 20°C. All values are typical.
** Rated torques are continuous allowable torque values at 40°C with a 10 × 10 × 0.25in (250 × 250
× 6mm) heat sink attached.
8- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Moment of oz · in · s 2 x 10 -3 0.235 0.312 0.515 1.501 2.45 9. 52 0.235 0.312 0.515 1.501
I nertia 2 -4 0.0166 0. 0220 0.0364 0.106 0.173 0.672 0.0166 0.0220 0.0364 0.106
kg · m x 10
Rated Power
kW/s 5. 49 11.5 27.8 38.2 93.7 84.8 5.49 11.5 27.8 38.2
Rating*
Rated Angular
Acceleration* rad/s 2 57500 72300 87400 60100 73600 35500 57500 72300 87400 60100
I nertia
Time Constant ms 1.4 0.88 0.53 0.39 0.25 0. 26 1.4 0.85 0.61 0.41
I nduct ive
Time Constant ms 1.0 1.1 1.2 4.6 5.4 8.7 1.0 1.1 1.1 4.4
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at at an armature winding temperature of 100°C. Other values
are quoted at 20°C. All values are typical.
8- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
• 200V
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0 0.15 0.3 0.45 0.6
TORQUE (N · m)
TORQUE (N · m)
0 20 40 60
0 20 40 60 80 100
TORQUE (oz · in) TORQUE (oz · in)
4000 4000
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 50 100 150 0 100 200 300
TORQUE (oz · in) TORQUE (oz · in)
4000
SPEED (rpm)
3000
3000
A B A B
2000
2000
1000
1000
0
0
0 1 2 3 4 0 2 4 6 8
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 200 400 600 0 400 800 1200
TORQUE (oz · in) TORQUE (oz · in)
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
8- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
• 100V
SGMAH - A3 SGMAH - A5
5000
5000
4000
SPEED (rpm)
4000
SPEED (rpm)
3000
3000
A B A B
2000
2000
1000
1000
0
00 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0 0.15 0.3 0.45 0.6
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 20 40 60 0 20 40 60 80 100
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
SGMAH - 01 SGMAH - 02
5000 5000
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
TORQUE (N· m) TORQUE (N
· m)
0 50 100 150 0 100 200 300
TORQUE (oz· in) TORQUE (oz· in)
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
8- 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
LL LR LC
LG LE
ΦLA
QK
Y
U
ΦLB
LC
W
T
Y C ross-section Y-Y
ΦS
ΦLZ
Model Mass
LL LR LG LC LE ΦLA ΦLZ ΦS ΦLB QK U W T
SGMAH- lb ( kg)
2.74 0.3
A3A (B) (69.5) 0.24 0.047 0.79 0.79 (0.661)
3.03 0.98 0.20 1.57 0.098 1.81 0.17 (6) 1.19 0.55 ( 0.12) (2) (2) 0.4
A5A (B) (77.0) (25) ( 5) (40) (2.5) (46) (4.3) (30) (14) (0.882)
3.72 0.32 0.7 0.7 0.12 0.5
01A (B) (94.5) (8) (1.8) (1.8) (3) (1.10)
3.80 1.1
02A (B) (96.5) 1.18 0.24 2.36 2.76 0.22 0.56 1.98 0.79 (2.43)
4.90 (30) ( 6) (60) 0.12 (70) (5.5) (14) (50) (20) 0.12 0.2 0.2 1.7
04A ( 124.5) (3) (3) (5) (5) (3.75)
5.71 1.57 0.31 3.15 3.54 0.28 0.64 2.78 1.18 3.4
08A (145) (40) ( 8) (80) (90) (7) (16) (70) (30) (7.50)
8- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Instantaneous Max. Current* Arms 2.8 6.0 8.0 13.9 23.0 7.1 8.4
Rated Power Rating* kW/s 20.6 21.0 49.0 27.1 56.7 20.6 21.0
Rated Angular Acceleration* rad/s 2 64800 33000 38500 11400 11900 64800 33000
Inertia Time Const ant ms 0.53 0.54 0.36 0.66 0.46 0. 56 0.64
Inductive Time Const ant ms 3.7 7.4 8.6 18 22 3.6 6.3
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 100°C. Other values are
quoted at 20°C. All values are typical.
** Rated torques are continuous allowable torque values at 40°C with a 10 × 10 × 0.25in (250 × 250
× 6mm) heat sink attached.
Heat sink dimensions:
10 × 10 × 0.25in (250 × 250 × 6mm): 0.1to 0.4kW
12 × 12 × 0.5in (300 × 300 × 12mm): 0.75 to 1.5 kW
8- 7
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
TORQUE (N · m)
TORQUE (N · m)
0 50 100 150 0 100 200 300
TORQUE (oz · in) TORQUE (oz · in)
SGMPH - 04
SGMPH - 08
5000 5000
4000 4000
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 0 2 4 6 8
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
SGMPH - 15
5000
4000
SPEED (rpm)
3000
A B
2000
1000
0
0 4 8 12 16
TORQUE (N · m) A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
0 800 1600 2400
TORQUE (oz · in)
8- 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
• 100V
SGMPH - 01
SGMPH - 02
5000 5000
4000
4000
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000
2000
1000 1000
0
0
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 50 100 150 0 100 200 300
TORQUE (oz · in) TORQUE (oz · in)
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
8- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
LC
LL LR
LG LE
ΦLA
QK
Y U
ΦLB**
LC
W
ΦLZ T
ΦS*
Y
Cross-section Y-Y
Model Mass
LL LR LG LC LE ΦLA ΦLZ ΦS ΦLB QK U W T
SG MPH- kg (lb)
2.44 0.24 2.36 2.76 0.22 0.32 1.98 0.55 0.071 0.12 0.12 1.54
01A (B) (62) (6) (60) (70) (5.5) (8) (50) ( 14) (1.8) ( 3) (3) (0.7)
2.64 0.98 0.12 3.09
02A (B) (67.0) (25) 0.31 3.15 (3) 3.54 0.28 0.56 2.76 0.64 (1.4)
3.43 (8) (80) (90) (7) (14) (70) ( 16) 0.12 0.2 0.2 4.63
04A (B) (87) (3) ( 5) (5) (2.1)
3.410 0.64 9.26
08A (B) (86.5) 1.18 0.39 4.72 0.14 5.71 0.39 (16) 4.37 0.87 (4.2)
4.51 (30) (10) (120) (3.5) (145) (10) 0.75 (110) ( 22) 0.14 0.24 0.24 14.6
15A ( 114.5) (19) (3.5) ( 6) (6) (6.6)
8 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Volta ge 200V
Se rvomo to r Mode l
05 A A 0 9AA 13 A A 2 0A A 3 0AA 44 A A 55 A A 7 5A A 1AA A 1EA A
SGM GH -
R ated Ou tp ut* kW 0.45 0.85 1.3 1.8 2.9 4.4 5.5 7.5 11 15
lb · in 25 48 74 102 165 252 310 425 620 845
R ated To rque*
N· m 2.84 5.39 8.34 11.5 18.6 28.4 35.0 48.0 70.0 95.4
Ins ta ntan eou s lb · in 79 122 207 254 404 630 775 1050 1550 1984
Pe ak Torq ue* N· m 8.92 13.8 23.3 28.7 45.1 71.1 87.6 119 175 224
R ated C urre nt* Arm s 3.8 7.1 10.7 16.7 23.8 32.8 42.1 54.7 58.6 78.0
Ins ta ntan eou s
Arm s 11 17 28 42 56 84 110 130 140 170
Ma x. C urre nt*
( lb · in)/Arm s 7.26 7.35 7.43 6.46 7.35 8.05 7.79 8.23 11.1 11.7
Tor que
C on sta nt ( N · m)/A rm s 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.73 0.83 0.91 0.88 0.93 1.25 1.32
Mo men t o f lb · in · s2 x 10-3 6.41 12.3 18.2 28.1 40.7 59.8 78.8 111 250 355
Ine rtia 2 -4
kg · m x 10 7.24 13.9 20.5 31.7 46.0 67.5 89.0 125 281 315
R ated P owe r
kW/s 11.2 20.9 33.8 41.5 75.3 120 137 184 174 289
R atin g*
R ated
An gu lar rad/s2 3930 3880 4060 3620 4050 4210 3930 3850 2490 3030
Acc ele ratio n*
Ine rtia Time
C on sta nt ms 5.0 3.1 2.8 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.98
Ind uctiv e Ti me
C on sta nt ms 5.1 5.3 6.3 12.5 12.5 15.7 16.4 18.4 22.6 27.2
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 20°C.
Note: These characteristics have been calculated with the following heat sinks attached for cooling:
Heat sink dimensions
15.75 × 15.75 × 0.79in (400 × 400 × 20mm): 05AA to 13AA servomotors
05DA to 13DA servomotors
21.65 × 21.65 × 1.18in (550 × 550 × 30mm): 20AA to 75AA servomotors
20DA to 30DA servomotors
8 - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Voltage 400V
Servomotor Model
05D A 09 D A 13 D A 20D A 30 D A 44 D A 55 D A 7 5D A 1 AD A 1 EDA
SGMGH-
Rated Output
kW 0.45 0.85 1.3 1.8 2.9 4.4 5.5 7.5 44.0 15.0
*
Rated lb · in 25 48 74 102 165 252 310 425 620 845
T orque* N·m 2.84 5.39 8.34 11.5 18.6 28.4 35.0 48.0 70.0 95.4
Instantaneous lb · in 79 122 207 254 404 630 804 1091 1550 1960
Peak T or que * N·m 8.92 13.8 23.3 28.7 45.1 71.1 90.7 123 175 221
Rated Curren* A r ms 1.9 3.5 5.4 8.4 11.9 16.5 20.8 25.4 28.1 37.2
Instantaneous A r ms 5.5 8.5 14 20 28 40.5 55 65 70 85
Max. C ur rent*
lb · in · s2
6.42 12.3 18.2 28.0 40.7 59.8 78.8 111 250 355
Moment of x 10 -3
Inertia
kg · m2 7.24 13.9 20.5 31.7 46.0 67.54 89.0 125 281 315
x 10 -4
Rated Power
kW/s 11.2 20.9 33.8 41.5 75.3 120 137 184 174 289
Rating*
Rated Angular
rad/s 2 3930 3880 4060 3620 4050 4210 3930 3850 2490 3030
Acceler ation*
Inertia Time ms 5.6 3.1 2.9 2.4 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.0
Constant
Inductive T ime ms 4.5 5.3 6.1 11.1 12.3 15.2 14.4 17.6 22.9 26.2
Constant
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 20°C.
Note: These characteristics have been calculated with the following heat sinks attached for cooling:
Heat sink dimensions
15.75 × 15.75 × 0.79in (400 × 400 × 20mm): 05AA to 13AA servomotors
05DA to 13DA servomotors
21.65 × 21.65 × 1.18in (550 × 550 × 30mm): 20AA to 75AA servomotors
20DA to 30DA servomotors
8 - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
2000 2000 2000
A B A B A B
1000 1000 1000
0 0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 5 10 15 20 0 10 20 30
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 20 40 60 80 0 50 100 150 0 50 100 150 200 250
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
0 0 0
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 20 40 60 80
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 100 200 300 0 100 200 300 400 0 200 400 600 800
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
TORQUE (lb · in)
SPEED (rpm)
A B A B
1000 1000 1000 A B
0 0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 50 100 150 0 50 100 150 200
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
TORQUE (N · m)
0 200 400 600 800 0 500 1000 1500
0 50 100 150
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
SGMGH-1EAA, 1EDA
3000 A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
SPEED (rpm)
2000
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
1000 A B
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
TORQUE (N · m)
8 - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
LL LR
LC LE LC
Q ΦLZ
QK W
Y
U
Φ LB
LC
T
Y Cross-section Y-Y
ΦS
Mass
Model
LL LR LG LC LE ΦLA ΦLZ ΦS ΦLB Q QK U W T lb
SGMGH-
(kg)
05AA 5.43 12.1
05DA (138) 0.75 0.12 (5.5)
09AA 6.34 2.28 0.47 5.12 0.24 5.71 0.35 (19) 4.33 1.57 0.98 (3) 0.20 0.20 16.8
09DA (161) ( 58) ( 12) (130) (6) ( 145) (9) ( 110) (40) (25) (5) (5) (7.6)
13AA 7.28 0.87 0.14 21.2
13DA (185) (22) (3.5) (9.6)
20AA 6.54 30.9
20DA (166) (14)
30AA 7.56 3.11 1.38 2.99 2.36 0.39 39.7
30DA (192) ( 79) (35) (76) (60) (10) (18)
4.50
44AA 8.9 7.09 0.13 7.87 50.7
(114.
44DA (226) (180) ( 3.2) ( 200) (23)
0.71 3) 0.20 0.31
55AA 10.2 ( 18) 0.53 (5) (8) 66.1
55DA (260) 4.45 (13.5 (30)
(113) )
75AA 13.1 88.2
1.65 0.47
75DA (334) (40)
(42) 4.33 3.54 (12)
(110) (90) 2.26
1AA A 13.3 (57.5
1ADA (338) 4.57 8.66 0.16 9.25 7.87 )
(116) (220) (4) ( 235) ( 200)
1EA A 18.0 0.79 2.16 0.24 0.63 0.39 3.39
1EDA (457) ( 20) (55) (6) (16) (10) (86)
8 - 14
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Voltage 200V
Servomotor Model
10AA 15AA 20AA 30AA 40AA 50AA
SGMSH-
Rated Output * kW 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
lb · in 28.2 43 56.4 87 112 140
Rated Torque*
N ·m 3.18 4.9 6.36 9.8 12.6 15.8
lb · in 84.4 130 169 260 336 422
Instantaneous Peak Torque*
N ·m 9.54 14.7 19.1 29.4 37.8 47.6
Rated Current * Arms 5.7 9.7 12.7 18.8 25.4 28.6
Instantaneous Maximum Current* Arms 17 28 42 56 77 84
Rated Speed* rpm 3000
Maximum Speed * rpm 5000
(lb · in)/Arms 5.63 4.97 4.81 5.07 4.69 5.31
Torque Constant
(N · m)/Arms 0.636 0.561 0.544 0.573 0.53 0.60
2
lb · in · s 1.54 2.19 2.82 6.20 8.50 10.90
Moment of Inertia x 10 -3
kg · m2 x 10-4 1.74 2.47 3.19 7.00 9.60 12.3
Rated Power Rating* kW/s 57.9 97.2 127 137 166 202
Rated Angular Acceleration* rad/s 2 18250 19840 19970 14000 13160 12780
Inertia Time Constant ms 0.87 0.74 0.62 0.74 0.65 0.59
Inductive Time Constant ms 7.1 7.7 8.3 13.0 14.1 14.7
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 20°C.
Note: These characteristics have been calculated with the following aluminum heat sinks attached for
cooling:
Heat sink dimensions
12 × 12 × 0.5in. (300 × 300 × 12mm): 10AA to 20AA servomotors
18 × 18 × 0.8in. (400 × 400 × 20mm): 30AA to50AA servomotors
8 - 15
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Voltage 400V
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 20°C.
Note: These characteristics have been calculated with the following aluminum heat sinks attached for
cooling:
Heat sink dimensions
12 × 12 × 0.5in (300 × 300 × 12mm): 10DA to 20DA servomotors
18 × 18 × 0.8in (400 × 400 × 20mm): 30DA servomotors
8 - 16
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
200/400V
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 5 10 15
TORQUE (N · m)
TORQUE (N · m)
0 20 40 60 80 0 50 100 150
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
4000 4000
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 10 20 30
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
SPEED (rpm)
3000 3000
A B A B
2000 2000
1000 1000
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40 50
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 100 200 300 0 100 200 300 400
TORQUE (lb · in)
TORQUE (lb · in)
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
8 - 17
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
LL LR
LC LE LC
Q ΦLZ
QK W
Y
U
ΦLB
LC
T
Y Cross-section Y-Y
ΦS
Model Mass
LL LR LG LC LE ΦLA ΦLZ ΦS ΦLB Q QK U W T
SGMSH- lb (kg)
10A
A 5.87 10.14
10D (149) (4.6)
A
15A
A 6.89 1.77 0.39 3.94 0.12 4.53 0.28 0.94 3.74 1.57 1.26 12.79
15D (175) (45) (10) (100) (3) (115) (7) (24) (95) ( 40) (32) (5.8)
A
20A
A 7.80 15.43
20D (198) (7.0)
A 0.16 0.31 0.28
30A (4) ( 8) (7)
A 7.83 24.25
30D (199) (11)
A
40A
A 9.29 2.48 0.47 5.12 0.24 5.71 0.35 1.10 4.33 2.17 1.96 30.86
40D (236) (63) (12) (130) (6) (145) (9) (28) (110) ( 55) (50) (14)
A
50A
A 10.9 37.48
50D (276) (17)
A
8 - 18
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Servomotor Model
10DA 15DA 30DA
SGMUH-
Rated Output * kW 1.0 1.5 3.0
lb · in 14.1 21.7 43.5
Rated Torque*
N·m 1.59 2.45 4.9
lb · in 57.6 97.5 190
Instantaneous Peak Torque *
N·m 6.5 11 21.5
Rated Current * Arms 2.7 4.1 8.1
Instantaneous Maximum Current* Arms 8.5 47 28
Rated Speed * rpm 6000
Maximum Speed * rpm 6000
(lb · in)/Arms 7.2 7.4 7.2
Torque Constant
(N · m)/Arms 0.81 0.83 0.81
lb · in · s 2 x 10-3 1.54 2.19 6.2
Moment of Inertia
kg · m 2 x 10-4 1.74 2.47 7.00
* These specifications and torque-motor speed characteristics are quoted in combination with an
SGDH servo amplifier operating at an armature winding temperature of 20°C.
Note: These characteristics have been calculated with the following aluminum heat sinks attached for cooling :
Heat sink dimensions
12 × 12 × 0.5in (300 × 300 × 12mm): 10DA to 20DA
18 × 18 × 0.8in (400 × 400 × 20mm): 30DA
8 - 19
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
A
SGMUH - 10D A
SGMUH - 15D
6000 6000
SPEED (rpm)
SPEED (rpm)
4000 4000
A B
2000 2000
0 0
0 4 8 12 0 5 10 15
TORQUE (N · m) TORQUE (N · m)
0 20 40 60 80 0 50 100
TORQUE (lb · in) TORQUE (lb · in)
A
SGMUH - 30D
6000
SPEED (rpm)
4000
A B
2000
0
0 10 20 30
TORQUE (N · m)
0 100 200
TORQUE (lb · in)
A : CONTINUOUS B : INTERMITTENT
DUTY ZONE DUTY ZONE
8 - 20
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
LL LR
LC LE LC
Q ΦLZ
QK 0.31 (8)
0.16 (4)
0.28 (7)
Y
ΦLB
LC
Y Cross-section Y-Y
ΦS
Model Mass lb
LL LR LG LC LE ΦLA ΦLZ ΦS ΦLB Q QK
SGMUH- (kg)
5.87 10.14
10DA (149) 1.77 0.39 4.57 5.12 0.35 0.94 4.33 1.57 1.26 (4.6)
6.89 ( 45) (10) ( 116) 0.14 ( 130) (9) (24) (110) (40) (32) 12.78
15DA (175) (3.5) (5.8)
7.83 2.36 0.47 6.10 6.50 0.43 1.10 5.12 2.17 1.96 24.25
30DA (199) ( 60) (12) ( 155) ( 165) (11) (28) (130) (55) (50) (11)
Specified Tolerances
Dimension ΦLB ΦS
Unit Diameter Tolerance Diameter Tolerance
4.33 0.94
in +0.0005-0.0004 +0.0000-0.0005
5.12 1.10
110 +0.013 -0.009 24
mm +0.000 -0.013
130 +0.014 -0.011 28
8 - 21
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
The following table provides specifications of the SGDH servo amplifiers and
SGMAH, SGMPH, SGMGH, and SGMSH combinations.
* Allowable regenerative energy is the value with an AC input power supply voltage of 200V rms. This may
vary with power supply fluctuation.
** Allowable regenerative frequency is the number of times the servomotor is allowed to accelerate and
decelerate through a 0rpm → maximum motor speed → 0rpm cycle in a minute.
8 - 22
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Continuous Output
Current — — 0.89 2.0 2.6 4.1 7.5 — 4.1 — 7.5
Arms
Maximum Output Current
Arms — — 2.8 6.0 8.0 13.9 23.0 — 13.9 — 23.0
Allowable Regenerative
Energy * — 37.1 — —
(Joules)
Allowable Regenerative
Frequency ** — — 29 — 17
(times/min)
Capacity
0.45 — 0.85 1.3 1.8 2.9 4.4 5.5 7.5 11 15
(kW )
Motor
Speed Rated 1500/maximum 3000
(r pm)
SGMGH Series
Maximum
Output C ur rent 11 — 17 28 42 56 84 110 130 140 170
Arm s
Allowable
Regenerative
34 — 13 10 12 8 11 26** 36**
Frequency **
(Times/min)
* Allowable regenerative energy is the value with an AC input power supply voltage of 200Vrms.
This may vary with power supply fluctuation.
** The regenerative frequency for motor combinations with the SGDH- 60AE/-75AE assume that
the JUSP-RA04 or JUSP-RA05 Regenerative Resistor Unit is used. For information on
regenerative resistor units, refer to 5.6.1 External Regenerative Resistors or to 5.2.5 Regenerative
Resistor Units in this manual.
8 - 23
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Continuous
Output Current — — 5.7 9.7 12.7 18.8 25.4 28.6
Arms
Maximum
Output Current — — 17 28 42 56 77 84
Arms
Allowable
Regenerative
— — 39 31 48 20 29 22
Frequency *
(times/min)
* Allowable regenerative frequency is the number of times the servomotor is allowed to accelerate
and decelerate through a 0rpm → maximum motor speed → 0rpm cycle in a minute.
8 - 24
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
(rpm)
Applicable Encoder Standard: 13-bit incremental encoder
Continuous Output Current
Arms — — 2.2 2.7
* Input current rates are at the lower range of the voltage specifications.
** Allowable regenerative energy is the value with an AC input power supply voltage of 200Vrms.
This may vary with power supply fluctuation.
Note: Refer to 5.6 Selecting a Regeneration Resistor for more details on allowable regenerative energy
and frequency.
8 - 25
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Capacity
(kW) 0.45 0.85 1.3 1.8 2.9 4.4 5.5 7.5 11 15
Motor Speed Rated 1500/
(rpm) Rated 1500/maximum 3000 maximum 2000
SGMGH Series
Allowable Regenrative
Frequency* 42 15 10 12 8 11 26 18 36 32
(times/min)
Model — 10D 15D 20D 30D 40D 50D —
SGMSH-
Servomotor
Applicable
Allowable Regenerative
Frequency* — 47 31 48 20 29 22 —
(times/min)
* Allowable regenerative frequency is the number of times the servomotor is allowed to accelerate and
decelerate through a 0rpm → maximum motor speed → 0rpm cycle in a minute.
8 - 26
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Capacity
(kW) — 1.0 1.5 — 2.9
Motor
Speed Rated 6000/maximum 6000
(rpm)
Applicable
SGMSH Series
* Allowable regenerative frequency is the number of times the servomotor is allowed to accelerate and
decelerate through a 0rpm → maximum motor speed → 0rpm cycle in a minute.
Note: Refer to 5.6 Selecting a Regeneration Resistor for more details on allowable regenerative energy
and frequency.
8 - 27
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
The following table shows ratings and specifications for the SGDH servo amplifier
to use in selecting the appropriate servo amplifier.
SGMPH-B — — 01 02 — — — — — — —
Applicable Servomotor
SGMAH-A A3 A5 01 02 04 — 08 — — — —
SGMPH-A — — 01 02 04 — 08 — 15 — —
200V
SGMGH-AA — — — — — 05 — 09 13 20 30
(1500rpm)
SGMSH-A — — — — — — — 10 15 20 30
SGMGH-D — — — — — 05 — 09 13 20 30
400V
SGMSH-D — — — — — — — 10 15 20 30
SGMUH-D — — — — — — — 10 15 — 30
Maximum Applicable
Servomotor Capacity 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.45 0.75 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0
[kW]
Continuous
Input Current 1.1 1.8 3.0 5.2 — — — — — — —
[A r ms]
Continuous
Output
100V
[A r ms]
Continuous
Input Current 0.82 1.1 2.0 3.4 5.5 4.0 5.4 7.0 9.5 12.0 17.0
[A r ms]
Continuous
200V
Output Current 0.44 0.64 0.91 2.1 2.8 3.8 5.7 7.6 11.6 18.5 24.8
[A r ms]
Maximum Output Current
[A r ms] 1.3 2.0 2.8 6.5 8.5 11.0 13.9 17 28 42 56
Continuous
400V
8 - 28
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
1.76 (0.8)
[lb (kg)}
1.76 3.75
For 200V (0.8) 2.43 (1.7). 6.17 8.38
(1.1) 3.75 3.75 (2.8) (3.8)
For 400V — — — — —
(1.7) (1.7)
* Supply voltage must not exceed 230V +10% (253V) or 115V + 10% (127V). A step-down
transformer is required if the voltage exceeds these values.
** Main power supply for SGDH-08AE-S and -15AE-S is single-phase, 220 to 230Vac +10 -15%,
50/60Hz
If supply power is less than 187V, Alarm 41 may occur when accelerating to maximum speed at
full torque.
***Use the servo amplifier within the ambient temperature range. When enclosed, internal
temperatures must not exceed the specified range.
8 - 29
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Input
Input
Selection
Contact
Speed
Control Signal Clear Signal (input pulse form identical to reference pulse)
Built-in Open-Colle ctor Power
+12V (1kΩ built-in resistor)
Supply***
8 - 30
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Servo ON, P control (or Control Mode switchin g, forward/reverse motor rotation by internal
Sequence
Signal allocation can speed settin g, zero clamping, reference puls e prohibited), forward run prohibited (P-OT),
be reverse run prohibited (N-OT), alarm reset, forward current limit, and reverse current limit
modified (or internal speed selection)
Fixed Output Servo alarm, 3-bit alarm codes
Sequence
Signal allocation can Positioning completed (speed coincid ence), during servomotor rotation, servo ready,
be durin g current limiting, during speed limiting, brake released, warning, selecting three of
modified the NEAR sig nals.
Dynamic Brake Operated at main power OFF, servo alarm, servo OFF, or overtravel.
Regeneration External regenerative resistor. Built-in.
Overtravel Stop Dynamic brake stop at P-OT or N-OT, deceleration to a stop, or free run to a stop.
Electronic Gear 0.01 ≤ A/B ≤ 100
Overcurrent, overvoltage, low voltage, overload, regeneration error, main circuit volt age
Protectio n error, heat sink overheated, no power supply, overflow, overspeed, encoder error, overrun,
CPU error, parameter error, etc.
LED Dis play Charge, Power, five 7-segment LEDs (built-in digital operator functions)
Internal Functions
Analog monitor connector built in for monitoring speed, torque and other reference sig nals.
Speed: 1V/1000rpm
CN5 Analog Monitoring Torque: 1V/rated torque
Pulses remainin g: 0.05V/reference unit or 0.05V/100 reference units
Dig ital operator (hand-held model), RS-422A port such as for a personal computer
Connected Devices (RS-232C ports under certain conditions)
Communications
8 - 31
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
SGMGH-AA 44 55 75 1A 1E
200V
Applicable Servomot or
SGMSH-A 40 50 — — — —
SGMGH-D 44 55 75 1A 1E
400V
SGMSH-D 40 50 — — — —
SGMUH-D 40 — — — —
Maximum Applicable.
Servomotor Capacity 5.0 6.0 7.0 11 15
[kW]
Continuous I nput Current
[Arms] 24 32 41 60 80
Notes: * Supply voltage must not exceed 230V +10% (253V) or 115V + 10% (127V). A step-down
transformer is required if the voltage exceeds these values.
** Use the servo amplifier within the ambient temperature range. When enclosed, internal
temperatures must not exceed the specified range.
8 - 32
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Speed Control Range 1:5000 (The lowest speed of the speed control range is the point just before the
motor stops under full-load condition.)
Load 0 to 100% load: 0.01% maximum (at rated speed)
Regulation*
Regulation
Performance
Speed
Soft Start Time Set ting 0 to 10s (Can be set individually for acceleration and deceleration)
±6VDC (Variable setting range: ±2 to ±10V D C) at rated torque (positive torque
Reference Voltage**
Reference Input
Speed Selection With forward/reverse current limit signal (speed 1 to 3 selection), servomotor stops
or another control method is used when both are OFF.
Positioning Completed Width Setting 0 to 250 reference units (setting resolution: 1 reference unit)
Type Sign + pulse train, 90° phase difference 2-phase pulse (A phase + B phase), or
Reference
Form Line driver (+5V level), open collector (+5V or +12V level)
Frequency 500/ 200kpps maximum (line driver/open collector).
Control Signal Clear Signal (input pulse f orm identical to reference pulse)
Built-in Open Collector Power Supply*** +12V (1kΩ built-in resistor)
8 - 33
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
internal speed setting, zero clamping, reference pulse prohibited), forward run
Input
Signal allocation can be modified prohibited (P-OT), reverse run prohibited (N-OT), alarm reset, forward current limit,
and reverse current limit (or internal speed selection)
Fixed Output Servo alarm, 3-bit alarm codes
Sequenc
Output
Analog monitor connector built in for monitoring speed, torque and other reference
signals.
CN5 Analog Monitoring Speed: 1V/ 1000rpm
Torque: 1V/rated torque
Pulses remaining: 0.05V/reference unit or 0.05V/100 reference units
Connect ed Devices Digital operator (hand-held model), RS-422A port such as for a personal computer
Communications
Functions Status display, parameter setting, monitor display, alarm trace-back display, JOG and
auto-tuning operations, speed, torque reference signal, and other drawing functions.
Reverse rotation connection, origin search, automatic servomotor ID, DC reactor
Others
connection terminal for high power supply frequency control *
* The DC reactor connection terminals for power supplies designed to minimize the effects of
harmonics are not included in servo amplifiers with capacitites of 6kW or more.
8 - 34
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Terminal
1.54
888 88
(39)
block
(3 types) MO DE/SE T DATA/
C HARGE POWER
CN3
C
L1 N
3
L2
6.30 (160)
⊕1
4.17 (106)
CN1
⊕2
C
N
L1
C 1
0.24 (6)
L2
C
B1
B2
U CN2
V
C
W N
2
2 x M4 screw holes
5.89 (149.5) ±0.020 (0.5)
(Mounting pitch)
0.67 (17)
(5)
Approximate mass: 1.76lb (0.8kg)
The same servo amplifier connector is used for SGDH-A3AE (30W) to SGDH-30AE (3.0kW)
and SGDH-A3BE (30W) to SGDH-02BE (200W).
Connectors on the amplifier (supplied):
Connector Symbol Servo Amplifier Receptacle Manufacturer
CN1 10250-52A2JL 3M Company
CN2 53460-0611 Molex Co.
CN3 10214-52A2JL 3M Company
User needs to obtain the following:
Connector Symbol Mating Connector Manufacturer
1CN 10150-3000VE connector 3M Company
10350-52A0-008 case
2CN 55100-0600 Molex Co.
3CN JEZ-9S connector JST Company
J-C9-2C case
8 - 35
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
Terminal 8 8888
1.54
(39)
block
(3 types) MOD E/ SET
C HAR GE
DAT A/
PO WER CN3
6.30 (160)
C
L1 N
3
L2
CN1
4.17 (106)
⊕1
⊕2
C
N
1
L1C
CN2
L2C
B1
B2
C
W N
2
0.39 (10)
0.24 (6) 2. 95 (75) 5.12 (130)
0.24 (6)
2 x M4 scre w h oles
5 .8 9 (14 9.5) ±0.02 0 (0.5)
0. 67 (17)
(Mounting pitch)
12 )
A ppro ximate mass: 2.43lb ( 1.1kg)
8 - 36
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
0.31 (8)
Terminal SERVO
block SGDH
YASKAWA
(3 types) 8 8 88 8
1.54
(39)
MODE/SET DATA
/
CHARGEPOWER C N3
6.30 (160)
L1 C
N
3
L2
L3
4.17 (106)
⊕1 C N1
⊕2 C
N
1
U C
N
2
V
2 x M4
screw holes
0.67 (17)
5.89 (149.5) ±0.020 (0.5)
(Mounting pitch)
Air flow
8 - 37
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
1.54
8 8888
(39)
MO DE/SE T DATA/
CN3
6.30 (160)
C
L1 N
3
L2
⊕1
CN1
4.17 (106)
⊕2
C
N
1
L1C
L2C
B1
B2
U CN2
V
C
W N
2
2 x M4 screw holes
(5.5)
0.22
Cooling fan
8 - 38
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
8 888 8
1.54
(39)
MO DE/ SE T D ATA/
CN3
C HAR GE PO WER
C N3
CN1
C N1
9.84 (250)
CN2
C N2
7.72 (196)
B2
B3
4 x M5 screw holes
0.24
(6)
(100°)
1.57
(40) Cooling fan
8 - 39
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
SGDH-50AE
P
ACK 2
00V
M6 mounting screw
V
er
.
6-pin terminal L1
1.54
(39)
M5 mounting screws L2
CN3
MO
DE/S
ET D
AT
A /
CHA
RGEP
OWER
L3 C
N
3
2 CN1
C
N
1
9.84 (250)
L1C
CN2
L2C C
N
2
B1
B1
B1
4 x M5 screw holes
0.24
(6)
(1
00
°)
3.27 (83)
(5.5)
0.22
8 - 40
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
1 .54 (39)
Control circuit 0.83 (21)
terminal M4
11.13 (282.6)
8.31 (211.1)
Control circuit
C N1 CN 2 terminal
Main circuit
0.98 (25)3.96 (100.5)
terminal
4.92 (125)
51 2 .6 0 (66) 1.81
(2.01) (46 )
0 .4 9 (12.5)
Main circuit
terminal
L1 L2 L3 + - B1 B2 U V W
0.35 (9)
4 x M5 screw holes
5. 71 (145)
(Mount ing pitch)
13.19 (335)
3.54 (90)
View A
8 - 41
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
8. 8. 8. 8. 8. CN8
CN 5
CN10
1.54
(39)
4.33 (110)
Control
11.13 (282.6)
Circ‘uit
M5 Main circuit terminal Terminal
13.78 (350)
CN1 CN2
8.31 (211.1)
Main circuit/
Control circuit
Terminal
4.61 (117) 1.81 (46)
1.26
(32) 0.28
(7)
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 + − B1 B2 U V W
8.74 (22)
13.19 (335)
5.04 (128)
4.09 (104)
8 - 42
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
0.295
(7.5)
0.39(10)
S ER VO PA C K 2 0 0 V
S GD H —
V er.
YA S KA W A
DATA
1.54
(39)
17.13 (435)
CN10
12.60 (320)
CN1 CN2
9.76 (248)
M4 Control
circuit terminal
M4 Mounting screws
L 1 L2 L3 + 1 +2 B1 B2 U V W
1.42 (36)
(7) (7)
5.28(134) 2.05(52) 2.91(74) 0.94(24) 0.75 4.62 (117) 4.92 (125)
10.55 (268) (19) 11.22 (285)
M5 Maincircuit terminal M8Groundterminal Main/Control circuit terminal
Air flow
M8Groundterminal
Mounting Hole Diagram
A
0.295
(7.5)
View A:
10.67 (271)
8.74 (2.22)
17.13 (435)
8.23 (209)
5.59 (142)
1.18 0.28(7)
(7.5)
8 - 43
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 8: Ratings and Characteristics
0.295
(7.5)
0.39(10)
S ER VO PA C K 2 0 0 V
S GD H —
V er.
YA S KA W A
DATA
1.53
(39)
17.13 (435)
CN10
12.60 (320)
CN1 CN2
9.76 (248)
M4 Control
circuit terminal
M4 Mounting screws
L 1 L2 L3 + 1 +2 B1 B2 U V W
1.42 (36)
(7) 5.28 (134) 2.05(52) 2.91(74) (7) 0.94(24) 0.75 4.62 (117) 4.92 (125)
10.55 (268) (19) 11.22 (285)
M5 Maincircuit terminal M8Groundterminal Main circuit/Control circuit terminal Air flow
M8Groundterminal
Mounting Hole Diagram
A
0.295
(7.5)
View A:
10.67 (271)
8.74 (2.22)
17.13 (435)
8.23 (209)
5.59 (142)
7.87(200) 1.18
(30) (30) Approximate mass: 31.53lb (14.3kg)
8 - 44
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
9- 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
For inspection and maintenance of servomotors, follow the simple, daily inspection
procedures in the following table.
The AC servomotors are brushless. Simple, daily inspection is sufficient under most
conditions. The inspection and maintenance frequencies in the table are only
guidelines. Increase or decrease the frequency to suit the operating conditions and
environment.
IMPORTANT
• During inspection and maintenance, do not disassemble the servomotor.
If disassembly of the servomotor is required, contact Yaskawa.
Servomotor Inspection
Action or
Frequency Procedure Comments
Problem
Vibration and Daily Touch and listen. Levels higher than normal?
Noise
Oil Seal At least every 5000 Remove servomotor from Applies only to motors with
Replacement hours machine and replace oil oil seals.
seal.
* Measure across the servomotor FG and the U-phase, V-phase, or W-phase power line
9- 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
For inspection and maintenance of the servo amplifier, follow the inspection proce-
dures in the following table. Perform inspection and maintenance at least once every
year. Other routine inspections are not required.
Action or
Frequency Procedure Comments
Problem
Clean interior and At least every year Check for dust, dirt, and oil Clean with compressed air.
circuit boards on the surfaces.
Check for loose terminal
Loose screws At least every year block and connector Tighten any loose screws.
screws.
Defective parts in Check for discoloration,
unit or on circuit At least every year damage or discontinuities Contact Yaskawa.
boards due to heating.
Operating Conditions:
Ambient Temperature: Annual average of 30°C.
Load Factor: 80%, maximum.
Operation Rate: 20 hours/day, maximum.
9- 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
If the voltage of the battery for an absolute encoder drops to about 2.7V or less, an
Absolute Encoder Battery Alarm (A. 83*) will occur in the servo amplifier. This
alarm occurs when the servo amplifier receives a signal from the absolute encoder
when the power to the servo amplifier is turned ON. Therefore, the servo amplifier
will not give an alarm when the battery voltage drops below the minimum voltage
level while the power is being supplied to the servo amplifier.
Refer to 5.7.3 Handling Batteries for the battery type recommended for absolute
encoders.
Replace the battery using the following procedure if the battery voltage drops below
the minimum required battery voltage.
Battery Replacement Procedure
1. Replace the battery while the control power to the servo amplifier is ON.
2. After replacement, turn OFF the power to the servo amplifier in order to clear the
Absolute Encoder Battery Alarm (A. 83).
3. Turn ON the power to the servo amplifier again and confirm that it operates
properly.
Note: The absolute encoder data will be lost when the control power to the servo amplifier is turned OFF
and the encoder cable is disconnected from the battery. If the data is lost, refer to 5.7.4 I. Absolute
Encoder Setup and follow the procedure to initialize the absolute encoder.
9- 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
9.2 Troubleshooting
This section describes causes and remedies for problems which generate an alarm display
and for problems which result in no alarm display.
Problems that occur in the servodrives are displayed on the panel operator as
“A.” or “CPF”. Refer to the following sections to identify the cause of an
alarm and the action to be taken.
Contact Yaskawa if the problem has not been solved after following the described
procedures.
Note: “A.- -: Normal Operation”, is not an alarm. Additional information appears on page 9 - 38.
A.02
A.02: Parameter Breakdown
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
At power ON. A, B
9- 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.03
A.03: Main Circuit Detection Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
9- 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.04
A.04: Parameter Setting Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
9- 7
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.05
A.05: Servomotor and Amplifier Combination Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
At power ON. A, B
9- 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.10
A.10: Overcurrent or Heat Sink Overheated
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF OFF OFF
At power ON. C
9- 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.30
A.30: Regenerative Error Detected
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON OFF OFF
9 - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.32
A.32: Regenerative Overload
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON OFF OFF
9 - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.40
A.40: Main Circuit DC Voltage Error Detected: Overvoltage
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF ON OFF
9 - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.41
A.41: Main Circuit DC Voltage Error Detected: Undervoltage
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF ON OFF
9 - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.51
A.51: Overspeed
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
During high-speed
servomotor rotation B, C
after a reference input.
9 - 14
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.71, A.72
A.71: Overload: High Load
A.72: Overload: Low Load.
The alarm output, status, and remedy for A.71 are the same as for A.72.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON ON OFF
No servomotor
rotation. B
During servomotor
operation. B
9 - 15
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Overload Characteristics
Servo amplifiers have a built-in overload protection function that protects the servo
amplifiers and servo motors from overload. Allowable power for the servo amplifi-
ers is limited by the overload protective function, as shown in the figure below.
The overload detection level is set under hot start conditions at a servomotor ambient
temperature of 40°C.
10,000
Low Overload
Region (A.72)
1,000
Operating Time (s)
100
High Overload
Region (A.71)
A
10
5
1
Rated torque +Maximumtorque
A p pr ox im a te
2
Rated torque Maximum Torque
Motor Torque
Note: The overload protection characteristics of A and B in the figure are applicable when the servo ampli-
fier is combined with one of the following servomotors:
A: SGMAH or SGMPH servomotor with a maximum capacity of 400W, 100V and 200V only.
B: Other servomotors similar to the SGMAH, SGMPH, SGMGH, SGMSH, and SGMUH.
9 - 16
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.73
A.73: Dynamic Brake Overload
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON ON OFF
9 - 17
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.74
A.74: Overload of Surge Current Limit Resistor
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON ON OFF
9 - 18
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.7A
A.7A: Heat Sink Overheated
Heat sink temperature exceeds 100°C.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON ON OFF
Note: Larger servo amplifiers (1.5kW., or larger) will display alarm A.10 if the
heat sink overheats.
9 - 19
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.81
A.81: Absolute Encoder Backup Power Supply Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
At power ON.
When parameter
Pn002.2 = 0 or 2 A, B, C
When parameter
Pn002.2 = 1 C
9 - 20
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.82
A.82: Encoder Checksum Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
During servomotor
operation. A, B
9 - 21
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.83
A.83: Absolute Encoder Battery Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
At power ON.
When parameter
Pn002.2 = 0 or 2 A, B, C
When parameter
Pn002.2 = 1 C
Note: No alarm will occur at the servo amplifier if the battery error occurs during
operation.
9 - 22
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.84
A.84: Absolute Encoder Data Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
9 - 23
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.85
A.85: Absolute Encoder Overspeed
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
At power ON. A, B
9 - 24
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.86
A.86: Encoder Overheated
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
9 - 25
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.b1, A.b2
A.b1: Reference Speed Input Read Error
A.b2: Reference Torque Input Read Error
The alarm output, status, and remedy for A.b1 are the same as for A.b2.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF OFF
9 - 26
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.C1
A.C1: Servo Run Away
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
When parameter
Pn50A.1 = 7. D
When the speed reference A, B, C
is entered.
Within 1 to 3s after
power is turned ON. A
When parameter
Pn50A.1 ≠ 7. A, B, C, D
9 - 27
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.C8
A.C8: Absolute Encoder Clear Error and Multi-turn Limit Setting Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
9 - 28
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.C9
A.C9: Encoder Communications Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
9 - 29
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.CA
A.CA: Encoder Parameter Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
At power ON. A, B
9 - 30
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.Cb
A.Cb: Encoder Echoback Error
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
At power ON. A, B
9 - 31
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.CC
A.CC: Multi-turn Limit Disagreement Alarm
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON OFF ON OFF
At power ON. A, B
9 - 32
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.d0
A.d0: Position Error Pulse Overflow
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON OFF OFF
9 - 33
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.E7
A.E7: Option Unit Detection Error
A.E7 occurs the first time the SGDH amplifier is used after disconnecting an option
unit. This alarm cannot be cleared with an alarm reset; instead, clear it with function
Fn014.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
ON ON OFF OFF
9 - 34
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.F1
A.F1: Power Line Open Phase
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF ON OFF OFF
9 - 35
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CPF00
CPF00: Digital Operator Transmission Error 1
This alarm is not stored in the alarm history.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
Not Applicable
9 - 36
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
CPF01
CPF01: Digital Operator Transmission Error 2
This alarm is not stored in the alarm history.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
Not Applicable
9 - 37
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.- -
A.- -: Normal Operation
This is not an alarm display.
Alarm Outputs
Alarm Code Output
ALM Output
ALO1 ALO2 ALO3
OFF OFF OFF ON
9 - 38
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Use the tables below to identify the cause of a problem that causes no alarm display
and follow the described corrective procedure.
Turn OFF the servo system power supply before starting the shaded procedures.
Contact Yaskawa if the problem cannot be solved by carefully following the
described procedure.
Troubleshooting Table No Alarm Display
Power not connected Check voltage between Correct the power circuit.
power supply terminals.
Loose connection Check terminals of connec- Tighten any loose parts.
tors (CN1, CN2).
Connector (CN1) external Check connector (CN1) Refer to connection diagram
wiring incorrect external wiring and correct wiring.
Servomotor or encoder — Reconnect wiring
wiring disconnected.
Servomotor does /S-ON is turned OFF Check settings of parameters Turn /S-ON input ON.
not start Pn50A.0 and Pn50A.1.
SEN input is turned OFF. When absolute encoder is Turn SEN input ON.
used.
Servomotor Servomotor or encoder Refer to chapter 3 and
moves suddenly, wiring incorrect. — correct wiring.
then stops
Suddenly stops Alarm reset signal Remove cause of alarm. Turn
during operation (/ALM-RST) is turned ON — alarm reset signal (ALM-RST)
and will not because an alarm from ON to OFF.
restart occurred
Check the connections of the
Unstable servo- Defective wiring power lead (U-, V-, and Tighten any loose terminals or
motor speed. connection to the motor. W-phases) and the encoder connectors
connectors.
9 - 39
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
9 - 40
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A summary of alarm displays and alarm code outputs is given in the following table.
* These alarms are not reset by the alarm reset signal (/ALM-RST). Eliminate the cause of
the alarm and then turn OFF the power supply to reset the alarms.
** This alarm display appears only within the range of 30W to 1kW.
Notes: OFF: Output transistor is OFF.
ON: Output transistor is ON.
9 - 41
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
A.d0 ON ON OFF OFF Position Error Pulse Position error pulse exceeded
Overflow parameter (Pn505).
A.E7 OFF ON ON OFF Option Unit Detection Option unit detection fails.
Error
A.F1 OFF ON OFF OFF Power Line Open One phase is not connected in the
Phase main power supply
CPF00 Digital Operator Digital operator (JUSP-OP02A-2)
Not Specified Transmission Error fails to communicate with servo
CPF01 amplifier (e.g., CPU error).
A.-- OFF OFF OFF ON Not an error Normal operation status
* These alarms are not reset by the alarm reset signal (/ALM-RST). Eliminate the cause of
the alarm and then turn OFF the power supply to reset the alarms.
** This alarm display appears only within the range of 30 to 1000W.
Notes: OFF: Output transistor is OFF.
ON: Output transistor is ON.
9 - 42
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
The correlation between warning displays and warning code outputs is shown in the
following table.
9 - 43
Sigma II User’s Manual Chapter 9: Inspection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Notes:
9 - 44
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
A-1
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
FG (connector frame)
A-2
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
Servopack
Servomotor
SGDM
L1C
L2C U
Yaskawa's A (1) M
L1
CP9200SH SVA V
L2 B (2)
L3 W
C (3)
D (4)
CN CN1
17 47
+24V +24VIN PG
22 40
DO0 SON
47 41
DO1 PCON
23 43
DO2 NOT CN2
48 42
DO3 POT
24 44
DO4 ALMRST
19 27
DI2 TGON+
28
TGON-
43 25
DI1 VCMP+
26
VCMP-
18 29
DI0 SRDY+
30
SRDT-
44 31
DI3 ALM+
45 32
024V ALM-
21 BAT (+)
P 22
BAT (-)
1 * 4
SENS SEN
26 P 2
SENSG SG
3 5
INA VREF
4 P 6
0V SG
7 9
TLIMP TREF
8 P 10
TLIMPG SG
10 33
PA P PAO
11 34
PAL *PAO
12 35
PB P PBO
13 36
PBL *PBO
14 19
PC P PCO
15 20
PCL *PCO
9 1
PG0V SG
Connector shell
A-3
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
16 33 +24 V 024 V
PA PAO CN1
17 P 34
*PA *PAO
18 35 +24VIN 47
PB PBO
P SON 40
*PB 19 36 *PBO 3Ry
14 19 POT 42
PC PCO
48 15 P 20 43 4Ry
*PC *PCO NOT
49 1 1 SG
0V 1Ry
+5 V 50 0V 2 ALM+ 31
*1
10 0V 3
20 32
11 FG ALM-
0V CN2 2Ry +12 V
12
ERROR
36
* . The ALM signal is output for approximately two seconds when the power is turned ON. Take this into consid
eration when designing the power ON sequence. The ALM signal actuates the alarm detection relay 1Ry to stop
main circuit power supply to the Servopack.
* . Set user constant Pn200.0 to 1".
* . Connect the shield wire to the connector shell.
* . P indicates twistedpair wires.
A-4
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
7 (23) 33 PAO
XA
XA 6 (22) *3 P 34 *PAO
XB 5 (21) 35 PBO
XB 4 (20) P 36 *PBO
XC 16 (14) 19 PCO
XC 15 (13) P 20 *PCO
0V 1 (17) 1 SG
*2 Connec
tor shell
* . The ALM signal is output for approximately two seconds when the power is turned ON. Take this into consider
ation when designing the power ON sequence. The ALM signal actuates the alarm detection relay 1Ry to stop
main circuit power supply to the Servopack.
* . Connect the shield wire of the I/O cable to the connector shell.
* . P indicates twistedpair wires.
Note Only signals applicable to OMRON's C500NC221 Position Control Unit and Yaskawa's SGDM Servopack
are shown here.
A-5
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
* . The ALM signal is output for approximately two seconds when the power is turned ON. Take this into consider
ation when designing the power ON sequence. The ALM signal actuates the alarm detection relay 1Ry to stop
main circuit power supply to Servopack.
* . Set user constant Pn200.0 to 1".
* . Manufactured by Yaskawa Controls Co.
Note Only signals applicable to OMRON's C500NC112 Position Control Unit and Yaskawa's SGDM Servopack
are shown here.
A-6
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
* . The ALM signal is output for approximately two seconds when the power is turned ON. Take this into consider
ation when designing the power ON sequence. The ALM signal actuates the alarm detection relay 1Ry to stop
main circuit power supply to Servopack.
* . Pin numbers are the same both for X axis and Y axis.
* . Connect the connector wire of the cable to the connector shell.
* . P indicates twistedpair wires.
Note Only signals applicable to Mitsubishi's AD72 Positioning Unit and Yaskawa's SGDM Servopack are shown
here.
A-7
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix A: Host Controller Connection Examples
* 31 ALM+
1Ry
32 ALM-
3 7 PULSE
PULSE 21 8
*PULSE
4 11 SIGN
SIGN 22 12 *SIGN
2.2KW
15 CLR
5 14
*CLR
CLEAR 23
* The ALM signal is output for approximately two seconds when the power is turned ON. Take this into consider
ation when designing the power ON sequence. The ALM signal actuates the alarm detection relay 1Ry to stop
main circuit power supply to Servopack.
Note Only signals applicable to MITSUBISHI's AD75 Positioning Unit and Yaskawa's SGDM Servopack are
shown here.
A-8
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
B List of Parameters
This appendix lists the parameters, switches, input signal
selections, out put signal selections, auxiliary functions, and
monitor modes for SGDH servo amplifiers.
B-1
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
B.1 Parameters
The following list shows parameters and their settings.
5.1.2,
Function Selection Application
Parameters
* After changing this parameter, cycle the main circuit and control power supplies to enable the new
settings.
** The multi-turn limit is valid only when parameter Pn002.2 Absolute Encoder Usage is set to "2". The
value will be processed in the range of "+32767 to -32768" for other settings even if the value is changed.
There is no need to change the multi-turn limit except for in special cases. Be careful not to change the
setting unless necessary.
*** The setting of parameter Pn111 is valid only when parameter Pn110.1 is set to 0.
B-2
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Pn11C Hz 1 to 150 70 —
Pn11D Reserved parameters (Do not % 1 to 150 100 —
Pn11E change). % 1 to 150 100 —
Pn11F ms 1 to 2000 0 —
Pn120 0.01ms 1 to 51200 0 —
Pn121 Hz 10 to 250 50 —
Pn122 Hz 0 to 250 0 —
Pn123 % 0 to100 0 —
Position Control Reference Selection
Pn200* Switches — — 0000 5.2.2
16 to
Pn201* PG Divider p/r 16384 16384 5.2.3
5.2.9
Pn207* Position Control Function Switches* — — 0000 6.1.2
Position Reference Movement
Pn208* Averaging Time 0.01ms 6 to 6400 0 6.1.2
0.01V/
Pn300 Speed Reference Input Gain rated 150 to 600 5.2.1
speed 3000
* After changing these parameters, cycle the main circuit and control power supplies to enable the new
settings.
** The multi-turn limit is valid only when parameter Pn002.2 Absolute Encoder Usage is set to "2". The
value will be processed in the range of "+32767 to -32768" for other settings even if the value is changed.
There is no need to change the multi-turn limit except for in special cases. Be careful not to change the
setting unless necessary.
B-3
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
0 to
Pn601 Reserved parameter (Do not change.) — capac- 0 —
ity ***
* After changing these parameters, cycle the main circuit and control power supplies to enable the
new settings.
** Normally set to "0". When using an external regenerative resistor, set the capacity (W) of the regenerative
resistor.
*** The upper limit is the maximum output capacity (W) of the servo amplifier.
B-4
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
B.2 Switches
The following list shows the switches and their default settings.
Dig it Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
0 Sets CCW as forward direction.
0 Direction 0
Selection 1 Sets CW as forward direction (reverse rotation
mode).
0 Speed control (analog reference).
1 Position control (pulse train reference).
2 Torque control (analog reference).
3 Internal set speed control (contact reference).
Function Selection Basic Switches
B-5
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Dig it Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
0 None.
Function Selection Application Switches
Speed Control
Option 1 Uses T-REF as an external torque limit input.
0 (T-REF 2 Uses T-REF as a torque feed-forward input. 0
Terminal
Allocation) 3 Uses T-REF as an external torque limit input when
P-CL and N-CL are ON.
Torque Control 0 None.
Pn002
Option
1 (V-REF 0
Terminal 1 Uses V-REF as an external speed limit input.
Allocation)
0 Uses absolute encoder as an absolute encoder.
0
Analog 8
1
Monitor 2 9
Speed
Reference A
Monitor B
Reserved parameter (Do not change.).
C
D
E
F
2 Not used. — — 0
3 Not used. — — 0
0 Uses internal torque reference as the condition (Level
setting: Pn10C).
Uses speed reference as the condition (Level
Gain Application Switches
1
setting: Pn10D).
Mode Switch
0 Selection 2 Uses acceleration as the condition (Level setting: 0
Pn10E).
Pn10B
B-6
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Dig it Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
0 Tunes only at the beginning of operation.
Online Auto-
Online Autotuning Switches
1 1
sation 1 Disabled.
Selection
0 Friction compensation: Disabled.
Friction Com-
2 pensation 1 Friction compensation: Small. 0
Selection
2 Friction compensation: Large.
3 Reserved 0 -3 Reserved parameter (Do not change). 0
0 Sign + pulse, positive logic.
1 CW + CCW, positive logic.
2 A phase + B phase (x1), positive logic.
Position Control References Selection Switches
0 Reference
Filter Selection 1 Average movement filter.
Position 0 Disabled.
1 Control Option 1 Uses V-REF as a speed feed-forward input.
Pn207
2 —
0
3 —
B-7
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Dig it Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
Notch Filter 0 Disabled.
Torque Control Function Switches
0 Selection 1 Uses a notch filter for torque reference.
1
2
Pn408
0
Not used. — —
3
B-8
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Digit Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
Sets the input signal allocation for the
0 sequence to the same one as for the
0 Input Signal Allocation SGDB servo amplifier. 0
Mode
1 Possible to freely allocate the input
signals.
0 Inputs from the SI0 (CN1-40) input
terminal.
B-9
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Digit Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
/SPD-D Signal Mapping
0 (Internal Set Speed 0 to F Same as above. 8: OFF
Selection)
/SPD-A Signal Mapping
1 (Internal Set Speed 0 to F Same as above. 8: OFF
Pn50C Selection)
/SPD-B Signal Mapping
2 (Internal Set Speed 0 to F Same as above. 8: OFF
Selection)
* When Pn50A.0 is set to 0 for the SGDH servo amplifier, only the following modes are compati-
ble: Pn50A.1=7, Pn50A.3=8, and Pn50B.0=8.
B - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Digit Default
Parameter Name Setting Description
Place Setting
0 Disabled.
Notes: 1. When more than one signal is allocated to the same output circuit, data is output using OR logic.
2. Depending on the control mode, undetected signals are treated as OFF. For example, in the speed
control mode, the /COIN signal is treated as OFF.
3. Types of /WARN signals: Overload and regenerative overload.
B - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Parameter Function
Fn000 Alarm traceback data display.
Fn001 Rigidity setting for online autotuning.
Fn002 JOG mode operation.
Fn003 Zero-point search mode.
Fn004 (Reserved parameter).
Fn005 Parameter settings initialization.
Fn006 Alarm traceback data clear.
Fn007 Writing to EEPROM inertia ratio data obtained from online autotuning.
Fn008 Absolute encoder multi-turn reset and encoder alarm reset.
Fn009 Automatic tuning of analog (speed, torque) reference offset.
Fn00A Manual adjustment of speed reference offset.
Fn00B Manual adjustment of torque reference offset.
Fn00C Manual zero-adjustment of analog monitor output.
Fn00D Manual adjustment of analog monitor output gain.
Fn00E Automatic adjustment of motor current detection signal offset.
Fn00F Manual adjustment of motor current detection signal offset.
Fn010 Write protect setting (protects parameters from being changed).
Fn011 Motor model display.
Fn012 Software version display.
Fn013 Multi-Turn Limit Setting: Change when a Multi-Turn Limit Disagreement Alarm (A.CC) occurs.
Fn014 Clear Option Unit Detection Alarm (A.E7).
B - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Un009 Accumulated load rate % Value for the rated torque as 100%
Displays effective torque in 10s cycle.
Value for the processable regenerative
Un00A Regenerative load rate % power as 100%
Displays effective torque in 10s cycle.
Value for the processable power when
Un00B Power consumed by DB resistance % dynamic brake is applied as 100%
Displays effective torque in 10s cycle.
Un00C Input reference pulse counter — Displayed in hexadecimal.
Un00D Feedback pulse counter — Displayed in hexadecimal.
B - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix B: List of Parameters
Notes:
B - 14
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
C-1
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
1MC CB
1MC B1 B2 A (1 ) Se rvomotor
U
L1 B (2 )
V M
L2 C (3)
W
D(4)
L1C
L2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optica l
1 e ncod er
2 2C N PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to pro perl y p repare the
1 CN
en d of the sh iel ded w ire.
V-REF 5
R eferen ce spee d: LPF*
± 2 to ± 10V/rated mo to r sp eed (se t by pa rameter) P SG 6
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm cod e maximu m o utput:
Torqu e referen ce: LPF*
P 38 ALO3 Opera ti ng vol tag e: 30 VDC
±1 to ±10 V/ra te d motor spee d (se t by para meter) SG 10 Opera ti ng curre nt: 20mAD C
39 ALO3
PUL S PU LS 7 150 Ω
CW P /PU LS
A ph ase 8
SIGN SIGN 11 33
CC W P /SIGN PAO
B pha se 12 34 /PAO PG divi din g ratio ou tp ut
Posi ti on refere nce C LR CL R 15 App lica ble l ine re ceive r
35 PBO
P /CL R 14 SN 751 75 or MC3 486 ma nufac-
36 /PBO tu red by T/I, o r the eq uiva len t
Open -coll ector +1 2V
refere nce PL 1 3 1kΩ 19 PCO
po wer sup ply PL 2 13 20
/PCO
PL 3 18 Amoun t of S-pha se rotation
48
Use d onl y w ith PSO Seria l data ou tp ut
49 /PSO
Backup b attery 2 .8 to 4 .5 V BAT (+) 21 a n abso lute en code r Appl icab le li ne rece iver
PBAT (-) 1 SN7 517 5 or MC34 86 man ufac-
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). SG
22 ture d by T/I, or th e equ ival ent
+5V SEN
4
SEN sig nal i npu t
P SG 2
(When u sing a n abso lute en code r).
0V
+24 V +2 4V 47 3.3k Ω Spee d coin cide nce de te cti on
25
1R y /V-CMP+ (ON wh en spe ed coi ncid es)
ServoONwith 2R y ON /S-ON 40 Servo ON 26 (/C OIN+)
/V-CMP- Po sition ing co mple te d
2 RY (ON wh en po sition ing i s
P con tro l with 2R y ON /P-CON 41 Propo rti ona l control (P con tro l) (/C OIN-) co mple te d)
P-LS Forwa rd run 27
Forw ard run p rohi bited w ith P-LS OPEN P-OT 42 pro hib ited /T-GON+ T-GON o utput
28 (ON a t le vels ab ove the setting )
R everse ru n proh ibi te d with N-L S OPEN N -LS Re verse run /T-GON-
N -OT 43 proh ibi te d
29
Al arm reset with 3R y ON 3R y /ALM-RST 44 Ala rm re set /S-R DY+ Se rvo read y o utput
30 (ON wh en rea dy)
/S-R DY-
6R y Forw ard curre nt
Forw ard curre nt l imit ON w ith 6Ry ON /P-C L 45 l imit ON 31 Servo a larm ou tp ut
ALM+
R everse cu rrent limi t ON with 7R y ON 7 RY Re ve rse curren t 32 ALM- (OFF with an a larm)
/N-C L 46 limi t ON
*The time co nstant fo r the p rimary filter is 47µs P: In dica te s twi ste d wire pa irs.
C-2
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
L1C
L2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optical
en code r
1
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to prop erly pre pare the
1 CN
end o f the shi eld ed wi re.
V-REF 5
R eferen ce spee d: LPF*
P
± 2 to ± 10V/rated mo to r sp eed (se t by pa rameter) SG 6
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Al arm code ma ximum ou tp ut:
Torqu e referen ce: LPF*
P 38 Op eratin g voltag e: 30 VDC
± 1 to ± 10V/rated mo to r torq ue (set b y p arame te r) SG 1 0 ALO3
Op eratin g curren t: 2 0mADC
39
ALO3
PULS PU LS 7 1 50Ω
CW P /PU LS
A ph ase 8
SIGN SIGN 11 33
CCW P PAO
/SIGN 1 2 34
B p hase /PAO PG divi din g ratio ou tp ut
Positio n referen ce CL R 1 5 Appl icab le li ne rece iver
CL R 35
P /CL R 1 4 PBO SN 751 75 or MC3 486 ma nufac-
36 /PBO tu red by T/I, o r the eq uiva len t
Open -coll ector +12 V 19
refere nce PL 1 3 1kΩ PCO
PL 2 1 3 20
po wer sup ply /PCO
PL 3 1 8 Amoun t of S-pha se rota ti on
48
Use d onl y w ith PSO Seria l data outpu t
49
BAT (+) 2 1 an a bsol ute enco der /PSO
Backup b atte ry 2 .8 to 4.5V Ap pli cabl e lin e recei ver
PBAT (-) 1 SN75 175 o r MC 348 6 manu fa c-
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). 22 SG
tured b y T/I, or the e qui vale nt
+5V SEN
SEN sign al in put 4
P SG 2
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der).
0V
+24V +2 4V 4 7 3 .3 kΩ 25
Sp eed co inci den ce detectio n
1Ry /V-CMP+ (ON wh en spe ed coi ncid es)
ServoONwith 2R y ON /S-ON 4 0 Servo ON 26 (/C OIN+) Posi ti oni ng comp leted
/V-CMP-
2 RY (ON whe n posi ti oni ng is
P con tro l with 2R y ON /P-CON 4 1 Pro portio nal co ntrol (P control )
(/C OIN-) comp leted )
P-L S Fo rward ru n 27
Forw ard run p rohi bited w ith P-LS OPEN P-OT 4 2 proh ibi te d /T-GON+ T-GON o utput
28 (ON a t le vels ab ove the setting )
N -LS Reve rse run /T-GON-
R everse ru n proh ibi te d with N-L S OPEN N -OT 4 3 p rohi bited
29
Al arm reset with 3R y ON 3Ry Alarm rese t /S-R DY+ Se rvo read y o utput
ALM-RST 4 4 30 (ON wh en rea dy)
Forwa rd curren t /S-R DY-
Forw ard curre nt l imit ON w ith 6Ry ON 6Ry
P-C L 4 5 li mit ON 31
ALM+ Servo a larm ou tp ut
R everse cu rrent limi t ON with 7R y ON 7 RY Reve rse curren t 32 ALM-
N-C L 4 6 (OFF with an a larm)
limi t ON
*The time co nsta nt for the pri mary fi lter is 47µs P: Ind icates twisted w ire pa irs.
C-3
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to prop erly pre pare the
1 CN
end o f the shi eld ed wi re.
R eferen ce spee d: V-REF 5
P LPF*
± 2 to ± 10V/rated mo to r sp eed (se t by pa rameter) SG 6
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Al arm code ma ximum ou tp ut:
Torqu e referen ce: LPF*
P 38 ALO3 Op eratin g voltag e: 30 VDC
± 1 to ± 10V/rated torq ue (set b y p arame te r) SG 1 0 Op eratin g curren t: 2 0mADC
39 ALO3
PULS PU LS 7 1 50Ω
CW P /PU LS
A ph ase 8
SIGN SIGN 11 33
CCW P PAO
B p hase /SIGN 1 2 34 /PAO PG divi din g ratio ou tp ut
Positio n referen ce CL R CL R 1 5 Appl icab le li ne rece iver
35 PBO
P /CL R 1 4 SN 751 75 or MC3 486 ma nufac-
36 /PBO tu red by T/I, o r the eq uiva len t
Open -coll ector +12 V
1kΩ 19
refere nce PL 1 3 PCO
po wer sup ply 20
PL 2 1 3 /PCO
PL 3 1 8 Amoun t of S-pha se rota ti on
48
Use d onl y w ith PSO Seria l data outpu t
49
BAT (+) 2 1 an a bsol ute enco der /PSO
Backup b atte ry 2 .8 to 4.5V Ap pli cabl e lin e recei ver
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75 175 o r MC 348 6 manu fa c-
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). 22 tured b y T/I, or the e qui vale nt
+5V SEN 4
SEN sign al in put
P
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). SG 2
0V
3 .3 kΩ Sp eed co inci den ce detectio n
+24V +2 4V 4 7 25 (ON wh en spe ed coi ncid es)
1Ry /V-CMP+
ServoONwi th 2 Ry ON /S-ON 4 0 Servo ON 26 (/C OIN+)
/V-CMP- Posi ti oni ng comp leted
0V 2 RY (ON whe n posi ti oni ng is
P co ntrol wi th 2 Ry ON /P-CON 4 1 Pro portio nal co ntrol (P control ) (/C OIN-) comp leted )
P-L S Fo rward ru n 27
Fo rward ru n proh ibi te d with P-LS OPEN P-OT 4 2 proh ibi te d /T-GON+ T-GON o utput
28 (ON a t le vels ab ove the setting )
N -LS Reve rse run /T-GON-
Reve rse run pro hib ited wi th N -LS OPEN N -OT 4 3 p rohi bited
29
Alarm rese t wi th 3 Ry ON 3Ry Alarm rese t /S-R DY+ Se rvo read y o utput
ALM-RST 4 4
30 /S-R DY- (ON wh en rea dy)
6Ry Forwa rd curren t
Fo rward cu rrent limi t ON with 6R y ON P-C L 4 5 li mit ON 31
ALM+ Servo a larm ou tp ut
Reve rse curren t li mit ON wi th 7 Ry ON 7 RY Reve rse curren t (OFF with an a larm)
N-C L 4 6 32 ALM-
limi t ON
*The time co nsta nt for the pri mary fi lter is 47µs P: Ind icates twisted w ire pa irs.
C-4
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
1 MC B1 B2 B3 U A (1) Se rvomotor
L1
V B (2) M
L2 W C (3)
L3 D (4)
L 1C
L 2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optica l
e ncod er
1
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to prop erly pre pare the
1C N
end o f the shi eld ed wi re.
T-REF 9
To rque re fe rence : LPF*
± 1 to ± 10V/rated mo to r torq ue (set by para meter) P SG 1 0 A/D
37
ALO1 Al arm code ma ximum ou tp ut:
3 8 ALO3 Op eratin g voltag e: 30 VDC
Op eratin g curren t: 2 0mADC
3 9 ALO3
PULS PU LS 7 1 50Ω
CW P /PU LS
A pha se 8
*The time con sta nt for the pri mary fi lter is 47 µs P: Ind icates twisted w ire pa irs.
C-5
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
2 2CN PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to prop erly pre pare the
1 CN
end o f the shi eld ed wi re.
V-REF 5
R eferen ce spee d: LPF*
P
± 2 to ± 10V/rated mo to r sp eed (se t by pa rameter) SG 6
37
9 A/D AL O1 Al arm code ma ximum ou tp ut:
Exte rnal torq ue con tro l: LPF*
P 3 8 AL O3 Op eratin g voltag e: 30 VDC
± 1 to ± 10V/rated mo to r torq ue (set b y p arame te r) SG 1 0
Op eratin g curren t: 2 0mADC
39
AL O3
3 3 PAO
3 4 /PAO
PG divi din g ratio ou tp ut
3 5 PBO Appl icab le li ne rece iver
SN 751 75 or MC3 486 ma nufac-
3 6 /PBO ture d by T/I, or th e equ ival ent
19 PCO
20
/PCO
48 Amo unt of S-p hase ro ta ti on
Used o nly wi th PSO Se rial d ata outpu t
49
BAT (+) 2 1 an a bsol ute enco der /PSO
Backup b atte ry 2 .8 to 4.5V Ap pli cabl e lin e recei ver
PBAT (-) 1 SG SN75 175 o r MC 348 6 manu fa c-
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). 22 tured b y T/I, or the e qui vale nt
+5V SEN 4
SEN sign al in put
P
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco der). SG 2
0V
+24V +2 4V 3 .3 kΩ
25
1Ry /V-CMP+ Spee d coin cide nce de te cti on
ServoONwith 2R y ON /S-ON Servo ON 26 (ON w hen sp eed co inci des)
/V-CMP-
2 RY
P con tro l with 2R y ON /P-CON Pro portio nal co ntrol (P control )
P-L S Fo rward ru n 27
Forw ard run p rohi bited w ith P-LS OPEN P-OT proh ibi te d /T-GON+ T-GON o utput
28 (ON a t le vels ab ove the setting )
N -LS Reve rse run /T-GON-
R everse ru n proh ibi te d with N-L S OPEN N -OT p rohi bited
29
Al arm reset with 3R y ON 3Ry ALM-RST Alarm rese t /S-RD Y+ Se rvo read y o utput
3 0 /S-RD Y- (ON wh en rea dy)
6Ry Forwa rd curren t
Forw ard curre nt l imit ON w ith 6Ry ON P-C L li mit ON 31
AL M+ Servo a larm ou tp ut
R everse cu rrent limi t ON with 7R y ON 7 RY Reve rse curren t 3 2 AL M- (OFF with an a larm)
N-C L limi t ON
*The time co nsta nt for the pri mary fi lter is 47 µs P: Ind icates twisted w ire pa irs.
C-6
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
1MC B1 B2 B3 A (1 ) Se rvomotor
U
L1 B (2 )
V M
L2 C (3)
W
L3 D(4)
L1C
L2C SGDH Servo Amplifier Optica l
1 e ncod er
2 2C N PG
Be sure to
grou nd Be sure to pro perl y p repare the
1 CN
en d of the sh iel ded w ire.
V-REF 5
Extern al spe ed con tro l: LPF*
P
± 2 to ± 10V/rated mo to r sp eed (se t by pa rameter) SG 6
37
T-REF 9 A/D ALO1 Alarm cod e maximu m o utput:
Torqu e control : LPF* 38
P ALO3 Opera ti ng vol tag e: 30 VDC
±1 to ±10 V/ra te d motor spee d (se t by para meter) SG 10 Opera ti ng curre nt: 20mAD C
39
ALO3
33 PAO
34
/PAO PG divi din g ratio ou tp ut
35 Appl icab le li ne rece iver
PBO SN 751 75 or MC3 486 ma nufac-
36
/PBO ti red by T/I, o r the eq uiva len t
19
PCO
20
/PCO
48 Amoun t of S-pha se rota ti on
Use d onl y w ith PSO Seria l data outpu t
49
BAT (+) 21 a n abso lute en code r /PSO
Backup battery 2.8 to 4 .5 V Ap pli cabl e lin e recei ver
PBAT (-) 1 SN75 175 o r MC 348 6 manu fa c-
(Wh en usi ng an a bsol ute enco de r). SG
22 tired b y T/I, or the e qui vale nt
+5V SEN 4
SEN sig nal i npu t
P SG 2
(When u sing a n abso lute en code r).
0V
+24 V +2 4V 3.3kΩ
25
1R y /VLT+ Spee d control o utput
ServoONwi th 2 Ry ON /S-ON Servo ON 26 (ON d urin g spee d control )
/VLT-
2 RY
P con tro l with 2R y ON /P-CON Propo rti ona l control (P con tro l)
P-LS Forwa rd run 27
Forw ard run p rohi bited w ith P-LS OPEN P-OT pro hib ited /T-GON+ T-GON o utput
28
N -LS Re verse run /T-GON- (ON a t le vels ab ove the setting )
R everse ru n proh ibi te d with N-L S OPEN N -OT proh ibi te d
29
3R y /S-R DY+ Servo rea dy outpu t
Al arm reset with 3R y ON ALM-RST Ala rm re set
30
/S-R DY- (ON w hen re ady)
6R y Forw ard curre nt
Forw ard curre nt l imit ON w ith 6Ry ON P-C L l imit ON 31
ALM+ Servo al arm outpu t
R everse cu rrent limi t ON with 7R y ON 7 RY Re verse curren t (OFF w ith an al arm)
N-C L li mi t ON 32 ALM-
C-7
Sigma II User’s Manual Appendix C: Examples of Standard Connections
Notes:
C-8
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 1
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 2
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 3
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 4
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
encoders (continued) G
connector terminal layout and specifications, gain
CN1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 18 adjustment
connector terminal layout, CN2 . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 25 conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 5
connector, picture and description . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 6 matching sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 49
electronic gear function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 27 procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 18
extending cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 127 position loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 5, 6 - 10,
incremental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 19, 6 - 20, 6 - 30
connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 24 servo gain adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 30 to 6 - 40
number of PPR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 27 setting
signal output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 21 reference values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 38
I/O signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 22 servo gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 9
pulse divider setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 23 speed loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 9
wiring to servo amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 24 speed loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 5, 6 - 18, 6 - 20
error counter, clear signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 20 zero clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 10
error pulse gain adjustment function
used as detection point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 14 manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 52
overflow alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 10 using . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 49
setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 76 gear ratio, electronic gear function . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 27
used as detection point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 17 general precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
external interlock, /TGON signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 79 GL-series
external power supply input, 24V . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 25 B2813 Positioning Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 4
external regenerative resistors MC20 Motion Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2
terminal picture and description . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 6 ground terminals
external speed limit function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 43 picture and description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 6
external torque limit warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 104
contact input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 10 grounding
forward run side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 49 isolation of ground from output lines . . . . . . . . . . .
reverse run side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 124
F motor frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 122
fans, servo amplifier cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 8 noise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 123
feedback loops, definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 31 noise filter in an enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 125
feedback pulse counter monitor display . . . . . . . . 7 - 22 servo alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 71
feed-forward control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 11 H
feed-forward function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 36 hand-held digital operator. See digital operator.
speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 46 harmonic suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 131
torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 44 High Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 15
filters, smoothing function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 3 high rigidity, setting gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 38
forward or forward external torque limit . . . . . . . . 5 - 9 high-speed positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 9
forward overtravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 5 history, alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 25
forward rotation holding brake
definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 4 brake interlock output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 67
reference pulse form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 18 brake ON timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 69
forward run prohibited (/P-OT) signal . . . 7 - 27, 7 - 44 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 69
friction compensation selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 29 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 67
full-wave rectification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 - 29 ON/OFF circuit, wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 67
functions setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 70
list of auxiliary functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 12 using . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 67
bias, description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 37 host controllers
selection connection examples . . . . . . . . A - 2 to A - 8, C - 1
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 - 15 to 7 - 17 input circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 14
list of parameter types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 13 position control loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 21
soft start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 2 pulses, using for control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 27
fuse capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 117 warning, battery installation . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 105
Index - 5
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 6
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 7
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 8
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 9
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 10
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 11
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 12
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 13
Sigma II User’s Manual Index
Index - 14
YASKAWA ELECTRIC AMERICA, INC.
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Phone: (847) 887-7000 Fax: (847) 887-7310 Internet: http://www.yaskawa.com
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Phone: 55-11-5071-2552 Fax: 55-11-5581-8795 Internet: http://www.yaskawa.com.br
YASKAWA ELECTRIC EUROPE GmbH
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Phone: 49-6196-569-300 Fax: 49-6196-888-301 Internet: http://www.yaskawa.de
MOTOMAN ROBOTICS AB
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Phone: 46-486-48800 Fax: 46-486-41410
MOTOMAN ROBOTEC GmbH
Kammerfeldstraβe 1, 85391 Allershausen, Germany
Phone: 49-8166-900 Fax: 49-8166-9039
YASKAWA ELECTRIC UK LTD.
1 Hunt Hill Orchardton Woods Cumbernauld, G68 9LF, Scotland, United Kingdom
Phone: 44-12-3673-5000 Fax: 44-12-3645-8182
YASKAWA ELECTRIC KOREA CORPORATION
Paik Nam Bldg. 901 188-3, 1-Ga Euljiro, Joong-Gu, Seoul, Korea
Phone: 82-2-776-7844 Fax: 82-2-753-2639
YASKAWA ELECTRIC (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Head Office: 151 Lorong Chuan, #04-01, New Tech Park Singapore 556741, SINGAPORE
Phone: 65-282-3003 Fax: 65-289-3003
TAIPEI OFFICE (AND YATEC ENGINEERING CORPORATION)
10F 146 Sung Chiang Road, Taipei, Taiwan
Phone: 886-2-2563-0010 Fax: 886-2-2567-4677
YASKAWA JASON (HK) COMPANY LIMITED
Rm. 2909-10, Hong Kong Plaza, 186-191 Connaught Road West, Hong Kong
Phone: 852-2803-2385 Fax: 852-2547-5773
BEIJING OFFICE
Room No. 301 Office Building of Beijing International Club,
21 Jianguomanwai Avenue, Beijing 100020, China
Phone: 86-10-6532-1850 Fax: 86-10-6532-1851
SHANGHAI OFFICE
27 Hui He Road Shanghai 200437 China
Phone: 86-21-6553-6600 Fax: 86-21-6531-4242
SHANGHAI YASKAWA-TONJI M & E CO., LTD.
27 Hui He Road Shanghai 200437 China
Phone: 86-21-6533-2828 Fax: 86-21-6553-6677
BEIJING YASKAWA BEIKE AUTOMATION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.
30 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian, Beijing 100083 China
Phone: 86-10-6232-9943 Fax: 86-10-6234-5002
SHOUGANG MOTOMAN ROBOT CO., LTD.
7, Yongchang-North Street, Beijing Economic & Technological Development Area,
Beijing 100076 China
Phone: 86-10-6788-0551 Fax: 86-10-6788-2878