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OS

An Operating System (OS) is essential software that manages hardware, runs applications, and provides a user interface for interaction with devices. It performs key functions such as managing files, controlling security, and facilitating the use of programs. Popular OS examples include Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS, each serving different types of devices.

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Vishal Verma
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13 views2 pages

OS

An Operating System (OS) is essential software that manages hardware, runs applications, and provides a user interface for interaction with devices. It performs key functions such as managing files, controlling security, and facilitating the use of programs. Popular OS examples include Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS, each serving different types of devices.

Uploaded by

Vishal Verma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Of course!

Here's a **simple and clear explanation** of an **Operating System (OS)**:

---

## **What is an Operating System?**

An **Operating System (OS)** is the main software that **runs your computer or mobile
device**.
It manages **hardware**, runs **programs**, and provides a **user interface** so you
can interact with the device.

> Without an operating system, your computer wouldn’t work — it would just be a bunch of
hardware doing nothing!

---

## **What Does an Operating System Do?**

Here are the main jobs of an OS:

1. **Manages Hardware**
Controls CPU, memory, storage, keyboard, mouse, etc.

2. **Runs Applications**
Lets you open and use programs like browsers, games, or word processors.

3. **Provides a User Interface**


Gives you a screen and buttons to interact with (like desktop, taskbar, icons).

4. **Manages Files and Folders**


Helps you save, organize, and find your data.

5. **Controls Security and Access**


Protects your system from unauthorized access and viruses.

---

## **Popular Operating Systems**

| OS | Devices it Runs On |
|-------------|--------------------------------------|
| **Windows** | PCs, laptops (Microsoft) |
| **macOS** | Apple laptops and desktops |
| **Linux** | Servers, PCs, and tech devices |
| **Android** | Most smartphones and tablets |
| **iOS** | iPhones and iPads (Apple) |
---

## **Real-Life Analogy**

Think of your computer as a **car**:


- The **hardware** is the engine, wheels, seats, etc.
- The **operating system** is like the driver — making everything work together.
- The **apps** are like the passengers — going where the driver takes them.

---

## **Why Is the Operating System Important?**

- Without it, your device can't do anything.


- It’s the **bridge between you and the machine**.
- It makes using complex hardware simple and friendly.

---

## **Conclusion**

An **Operating System** is the heart of your computer or phone. It manages everything


that happens on your device, from running apps to saving files. Whether you use Windows,
Android, or iOS — the OS makes it all possible.

---

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