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Assenment 1 AIML

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is utilized in various sectors such as healthcare and finance, with applications including virtual assistants and fraud detection. AI is categorized into Narrow AI, General AI, and Super AI based on capability, and employs technologies like Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing. The advantages of AI include increased efficiency and reduced errors, while disadvantages encompass high costs and ethical concerns.

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20 views3 pages

Assenment 1 AIML

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is utilized in various sectors such as healthcare and finance, with applications including virtual assistants and fraud detection. AI is categorized into Narrow AI, General AI, and Super AI based on capability, and employs technologies like Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing. The advantages of AI include increased efficiency and reduced errors, while disadvantages encompass high costs and ethical concerns.

Uploaded by

First Name
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write a brief note on AI application?

AI Applications

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used across various industries,


including healthcare, finance, automation, customer service, and
cybersecurity. AI applications include virtual assistants (Siri, Alexa),
recommendation systems (Netflix, Amazon), fraud detection in banking,
autonomous vehicles, and medical diagnosis systems.

Explain types of AI?

Types of AI

AI is classified into three types based on capability and intelligence:

1. Narrow AI (Weak AI) – Designed for specific tasks (e.g., chatbots,


recommendation systems).

2. General AI (Strong AI) – Aims to perform tasks at a human-like


level (e.g., self-learning robots).

3. Super AI – A hypothetical AI surpassing human intelligence.

Write a brief note technology of AI?


Technologies of AI

AI is built on various technologies, including:

 Machine Learning (ML) – Algorithms that learn from data.

 Deep Learning – Neural networks mimicking human cognition.

 Natural Language Processing (NLP) – AI that understands and


processes human language (e.g., chatbots).

 Computer Vision – AI that interprets images and videos.

 Expert Systems – AI that mimics human decision-making.

Explain advantages and disadvantages of AI?


Advantages and Disadvantages of AI

Advantages:

 Increases efficiency and automation.

 Reduces human errors.

 Enhances decision-making with data analysis.

 Available 24/7 without fatigue.


Disadvantages:

 High development costs.

 Potential job displacement.

 Ethical concerns (bias, privacy issues).

 Lacks human creativity and emotions.

Brief note on future technologies of AI?


Future Technologies of AI

Future AI advancements include:

 Quantum AI – Combining AI with quantum computing.

 Explainable AI – Making AI decisions transparent.

 AI in Robotics – More advanced humanoid robots.

 Edge AI – Processing AI locally on devices for faster responses.

 AI-powered Drug Discovery – Accelerating medical research.

What is knowledge representation and reasoning?


Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR&R)

KR&R is a branch of AI focused on representing knowledge in a structured


format and enabling AI systems to reason and make decisions. It allows AI
to store, retrieve, and apply knowledge effectively.

Explain types of knowledge representation?


Types of Knowledge Representation

1. Logical Representation – Uses logic-based rules (e.g., predicate


logic).

2. Semantic Networks – Uses interconnected nodes and


relationships.

3. Frames – Data structures storing attributes and values.

4. Production Rules – IF-THEN rules for decision-making.

Explain various approaches to knowledge


representation?
Approaches to Knowledge Representation
 Declarative Approach – Describes facts and relationships
explicitly.

 Procedural Approach – Defines sequences of operations.

 Ontology-based Approach – Uses structured hierarchies.

 Hybrid Approach – Combines multiple methods.

Explain AI knowledge cycle?


AI Knowledge Cycle

1. Acquisition – Collecting data.

2. Representation – Structuring knowledge.

3. Reasoning – Drawing conclusions.

4. Updating – Modifying knowledge with new information.

5. Utilization – Applying knowledge for decision-making.

What is AI agent, define sensors and actuators?


AI Agent, Sensors, and Actuators

An AI agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions


to achieve goals.

 Sensors – Devices that collect data from the environment (e.g.,


cameras, microphones).

 Actuators – Components that perform actions based on AI


decisions (e.g., robotic arms, motors).

Explain categories of AI agents?


Categories of AI Agents

1. Simple Reflex Agents – Act based on predefined rules.

2. Model-Based Reflex Agents – Use an internal model of the world.

3. Goal-Based Agents – Make decisions to achieve specific goals.

4. Utility-Based Agents – Choose actions based on a utility function.

5. Learning Agents – Improve performance through learning.

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