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Applied Mathematics

This document outlines an examination paper for a Bachelor level Applied Mathematics course at Pokhara University for Spring 2024. It includes various mathematical problems related to complex functions, Z-transforms, wave equations, Laplacians, and Fourier transforms, requiring students to demonstrate their understanding and problem-solving skills. The exam consists of multiple questions with specific marks allocated for each part.

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44 views2 pages

Applied Mathematics

This document outlines an examination paper for a Bachelor level Applied Mathematics course at Pokhara University for Spring 2024. It includes various mathematical problems related to complex functions, Z-transforms, wave equations, Laplacians, and Fourier transforms, requiring students to demonstrate their understanding and problem-solving skills. The exam consists of multiple questions with specific marks allocated for each part.

Uploaded by

mediafantastic123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POKHARA UNIVERSIT Y

Level: Bachelor Semester: Spring Year : 2024


Programme: BE Full Marks: 100
Course: Applied Mathematics Pass Marks: 45
Time : 3 hrs.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far
as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
1. a) Define analyticity of a function f(z). Show that the necessary 7
condition for the function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) + 𝑖𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦) to be analytic
on a domain 𝐷 is 𝑢𝑥 = 𝑣𝑦 and 𝑢𝑦 = −𝑣𝑥 at each point (𝑥, 𝑦) of 𝐷.
b) State and prove Cauchy integral formula. Evaluate the integral 8
𝑒 5𝑧
∮𝑐 (𝑧+𝑖)4 𝑑𝑧, where c: |z | = 2.
OR
State Cauchy’s residue theorem and using it, evaluate:
2𝑧
∮𝑐 (𝑧+1)(𝑧−1)3 (𝑧+3) 𝑑𝑧 where c:|z| =2 counter clockwise.
2. 7𝑧−2 7
a) Find the expansion of in the region given by
𝑧(𝑧+1)(𝑧−2)
i. 0< |𝑧 + 1| < 1.
ii. 1 < |𝑧 + 1| < 3.
b) Define bilinear transformation. Find the bilinear transformation
which maps the points 𝑧 = 0, −1, 𝑖 onto the points 𝑤 = 𝑖, 0, ∞.
Also, find the image of the unit circle |𝑧| = 1. 8
3. a) State and prove first shifting theorem on Z-transform. Find 7
𝑖𝑛𝜋
𝑛𝜋 𝑛𝜋
Z-transform of 𝑒 2 and then find 𝑍(𝑐𝑜𝑠 ) and 𝑍(𝑠𝑖𝑛 ).
2 2
b) Solve the difference equation 𝑦𝑛+2 − 7𝑦𝑛+1 + 12𝑦𝑛 = 2𝑛, 8
𝑦0 = 0, 𝑦1 = 0 by using Z-transform.
𝑑
4. a) Show that [𝑛ƒ(𝑡)] = −𝑧 [𝐹(𝑧), ] where F(z) = [ƒ(𝑡)]. 7
𝑑𝑧
𝑧
Find -1[ ].
(𝑧+1)2 (𝑧−1)
b) Find the solution of one dimensional wave equation
𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕 𝑢 2
= 𝑐2 2 with initial velocity g(x), initial deflection f(x) and
𝜕𝑡 2 𝜕𝑥 8
boundary condition u(0, L) = 0 = u(L, t).
Page 1 of 2
5. 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 7
a) Express the Laplacian ∇2 𝑢 = + in polar coordinates.
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2
OR
Derive two-dimensional heat equation completely with necessary
assumptions.
b) Find the temperature in a laterally insulated bar of length L whose 8
ends are kept at temperature 0, assuming that the initial temperature


L
x if 0 < x < 2
is f(x) =  L .
L – x if 2 < x < L
6. a) Find the Fourier cosine transform of 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑒 −𝑚𝑥 for 𝑚 > 0, and 7
∞ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑘𝑥 𝜋
then show that ∫0 1+𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 −𝑘 .
2
0 if 𝑥 < 0
∞ cos 𝑤𝑥 +𝑤 sin 𝑤𝑥 𝜋
b) Show that ∫0 𝑑𝑤 = {2 if 𝑥 = 0 . 8
1+𝑤 2
𝜋𝑒 −𝑥 if 𝑥 > 0
7. Attempt all the questions: 4×2.5
a) Check analyticity of f(z) = z2.
b) Find 𝑍(𝑎𝑛 ).
c) Find the solution of the partial differential equation 𝑢𝑥𝑥 + 9𝑢 = 0.
d) Define linear partial differential equation with suitable example.

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