1.

Write a C program to find the area of a circle and area of a triangle

given three sides.
// C program to find the area of
// the circle using radius
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define PI 3.142
// Function to find the area of
// of the circle
double findArea(int r) { return PI * r * r; }
// Driver code
int main()
{
printf("Area is %f", findArea(5));
return 0;
}
Output
Area is 78.550000
1. To find area of a triangle given three sides.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h> /* It is ecessary for using sqrt function */
void main()
{
/*Variable Declaration*/
float a, b, c, s, area;
/*Taking user input*/
printf("Enter the three sides, a, b, and c, of the triangle:");
scanf("%f%f%f", &a, &b, &c);
/*Calculate the area of the triangle*/
s = (a + b + c) / 2;
area = sqrt((s *(s - a) *(s - b) *(s - c)));
printf("\n The area of the triangle is %f.", area);
 }
Output
Enter the three sides a, b, c of the triangle:
3
4
3
The area of the triangle is:4.472136

2. Write a C program to find largest of three numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
{
int c = 1,b = 22, a =48;
// Finding largest by comparing using relational operators
if (a >= b) {
if (a >= c)
printf("%d is the largest number.", a);
else
printf("%d is the largest number.", c);
}
else {
if (b >= c)
printf("%d is the largest number.", b);
else
printf("%d is the largest number.", c);
}

return 0;
}
Output
48 is the largest number

3. Write a C program to Reverse the digits of an integer.

#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
// Iterative function to
// reverse digits of num
 int reverseDigits(int num)
{
int rev_num = 0;
while (num > 0) {
rev_num = rev_num * 10 + num % 10;
num = num / 10;
}
return rev_num;
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
int num = 1234;
printf("Reverse of is %d", reverseDigits(num));

//getchar();
return 0;
}
Output
Reverse is 4321

4. Write a C program to find GCD of two integers.

// C program to find GCD of two numbers
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>

// Function to return gcd of a and b

int gcd(int a, int b)
{
// Find Minimum of a and b
int result = ((a < b) ? a : b);
while (result > 0) {
// Check if both a and b are divisible by result
if (a % result == 0 && b % result == 0) {
break;
}
result--;
}
 // return gcd of a nd b
return result;
}

// Driver program to test above function

int main()
{
int a = 98, b = 56;
printf("GCD of %d and %d is %d ", a, b, gcd(a, b));
return 0;
}

Output
GCD of 98 and 56 is 14

5. Write a C Program to generate Prime numbers.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main(){
int i, num, n, count;
printf("Enter the range: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("The prime numbers in between the range 1 to %d:",n);
for(num = 1;num<=n;num++){
count = 0;
for(i=2;i<=num/2;i++){
if(num%i==0){
count++;
break;
}
}
if(count==0 && num!= 1)
printf("%d ",num);
}
Output
Enter the range:50
The prime numbers in between the range 1 to 50:
2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47
6. Write a C program to demonstrate ccomputing nth Fibonacci
numbers.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {

int i, n;

// initialize first and second terms

int t1 = 0, t2 = 1;

// initialize the next term (3rd term)

int nextTerm = t1 + t2;

// get no. of terms from user

printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);

// print the first two terms t1 and t2

printf("Fibonacci Series: %d, %d, ", t1, t2);

// print 3rd to nth terms

for (i = 3; i <= n; ++i) {
printf("%d, ", nextTerm);
t1 = t2;
t2 = nextTerm;
nextTerm = t1 + t2;
}

return 0;
}
Output
Enter the number of terms: 10
Fibonacci Series: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34,

7. Write a C program to find even and odd numbers.

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
 // true if num is perfectly divisible by 2
if(num % 2 == 0)
printf("%d is even.", num);
else
printf("%d is odd.", num);

return 0;
}
Output
Enter an integer: 8
8 is a even number

8. Write a C program to exchange the values of two variables.

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y,printf("Enter two Numbers"));
printf("Before Swap x = %d and y = %d\n",x,y);
x = x + y; // 300 = 100 + 200
y = x - y; // 100 = 300 - 200
x = x - y; // 200 = 300 - 100
printf("After Swap x = %d and y = %d",x,y);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter two numbers
6
5
Before swap x=6 and y=5
After swap x=5 and y=6
9. Write a C program to Print number from 100 to 200
which are divisible by 7 and display their sum and
count using for loop.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int d,i=100,count=0,val;
clrscr();
printf("The numbers which are divisible by 7\nbetween 100 and 200: \
n");
while(i<200)
{
if(i%7==0)
{
printf("\n");
count=count+1;
val=i;
printf("%d",val);
}
i=i+1;
}
printf("\n");
printf("count=%d",count);
getch();
}
Output
The number which are divisible by 7
Between 100 to 200:
105
112
119
126
133
140
147
154
161
168
175
182
189
196
 Count=14
10. Write a C program to calculate Sum of natural numbers.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, s = 0;
int n = 10;
i = 1;

// while loop executes

// the statements until the
// condition is false
while (i <= n) {

// adding natural numbers

// up to given number n
s += i;
i++;
}
// printing the result
printf("Sum = %d", s);
return 0;
}
Output
Sum=55

11. Write a C program to display factorial computation.

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,fact=1,number;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d",&number);
for(i=1;i<=number;i++){
fact=fact*i;
}
printf("Factorial of %d is: %d",number,fact);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter a number:5
Factorial of 5 is :120
12. Write a C program for the generation of Fibonacci sequence.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int i, n, t1 = 0, t2 = 1, nextTerm;
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Fibonacci Series: ");
for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
printf("%d", t1);
nextTerm = t1 + t2;
t1 = t2;
t2 = nextTerm;
if(i < n) {
printf(", ");
}
}
return 0;
}
Output
Enter the number in terms:3
Fibonacci series:0,1,1

13.Write a C program to revese of an array.

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int array[10] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0};
int loop;
for(loop = 9; loop >= 0; loop--)
printf("%d ", array[loop]);
return 0;
}
Output
0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1

14.Write a C program to find maximum number in a set.

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int array[10] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0};
int loop, largest;
 largest = array[0];

for(loop = 1; loop < 10; loop++) {

if( largest < array[loop] )
largest = array[loop];
}

printf("Largest element of array is %d", largest);

return 0;
}
Output
Largest element of array is 9

15. Write a C program to display the removal duplicate from an

ordered array
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main(){
int a[50],i,j,k, count = 0, dup[50], number;
printf("Enter size of the array");
scanf("%d",&number);
printf("Enter Elements of the array");
for(i=0;i<number;i++){
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
dup[i] = -1;
}
printf("Entered element are:");

for(i=0;i<number;i++){
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<number;i++){
for(j = i+1; j < number; j++){
if(a[i] == a[j]){
for(k = j; k <number; k++){
a[k] = a[k+1];
}
j--;
number--;
 }
}
}
printf("After deleting the duplicate element the Array is:");
for(i=0;i<number;i++){
printf("%d ",a[i]);
}
return 0;
}

Output
Enter the size of array:3
Enter the elements of the array:
2
2
3
Entered elements are 2,2,3
After deleting the duplicate element array is:
2
3

16.Write a C program to demonstrate two dimensional array.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int i=0,j=0;
int arr[4][3]={{1,2,3},{2,3,4},{3,4,5},{4,5,6}};
//traversing 2D array
for(i=0;i<4;i++){
for(j=0;j<3;j++){
printf("arr[%d] [%d] = %d \n",i,j,arr[i][j]);
}//end of j
}//end of i
return 0;
}
Output
arr[0][0] = 1
arr[0][1] = 2
arr[0][2] = 3
arr[1][0] = 2
arr[1][1] = 3
 arr[1][2] = 4
arr[2][0] = 3
arr[2][1] = 4
arr[2][2] = 5
arr[3][0] = 4
arr[3][1] = 5
arr[3][2] = 6

17. Write a C program to find Kth element of an array.

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int arr[100], len, i, j, temp, n;
printf("Enter the size of array");

scanf("%d", &len);
printf("\n Enter the array elements");

for (i = 0; i < len; i++)

{
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
}

printf("\n Enter Which kth Number You want");

scanf("%d", &n);
printf("\n The %d th kth number is: %d", n, arr[n - 1]);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter the size of array4

Enter the array elements

12
13
17
20
Enter Which kth Number You want 4

The 4th kth number is: 20

18. Write a C program to read N (minimum 3) students marks and find number of
students passed and fail depending on the marks.
#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
int s1,s2,s3,s4,s5;
printf("Enter marks of sub1,sub2,sub3,sub4,sub5");
scanf("%d%d%d",&s1,&s2,&s3);
if(s1>40 && s2>40 && s3>40)
{
printf("Pass");
}
else
{
printf("Fail");
}
return 0;
}
Output
Enter marks of sub1,sub2 ,sub3
55
80
75
Pass

19. Write a C program to count the number of vowels, consonants and special
characters in a given sentence.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

// Function to count vowels and consonants

void stringcount(char* s)
{
static int i, vowels = 0, consonants = 0;

if (!s[i]) {
printf("\nVowels: %d\n", vowels);
printf("Consonants: %d\n", consonants);
return;
}
 else {
if ((s[i] >= 65 && s[i] <= 90)
|| (s[i] >= 97 && s[i] <= 122)) {
if (s[i] == 'a' || s[i] == 'e' || s[i] == 'i'
|| s[i] == 'o' || s[i] == 'u' || s[i] == 'A'
|| s[i] == 'E' || s[i] == 'I' || s[i] == 'O'
|| s[i] == 'U')
vowels++;
else
consonants++;
}
i++;
stringcount(s);
}
}

// Driver code
int main()
{
char s[1000] = "C Programming";
printf("String: %s", s);

stringcount(s);
return 0;
}

OUTPUT
Strings: C Programing
Vowels:5
Consonants:8

20.Write a C program to find the addition and subtraction of two

matrices using function.

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int r, c, a[100][100], b[100][100], sum[100][100], i, j;
printf("Enter the number of rows (between 1 and 100): ");
scanf("%d", &r);
printf("Enter the number of columns (between 1 and 100): ");
scanf("%d", &c);
 printf("\nEnter elements of 1st matrix:\n");
for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
printf("Enter element a%d%d: ", i + 1, j + 1);
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
}

printf("Enter elements of 2nd matrix:\n");

for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
printf("Enter element b%d%d: ", i + 1, j + 1);
scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
}

// adding two matrices

for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
sum[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
}

// printing the result

printf("\nSum of two matrices: \n");
for (i = 0; i < r; ++i)
for (j = 0; j < c; ++j) {
printf("%d ", sum[i][j]);
if (j == c - 1) {
printf("\n\n");
}
}

return 0;
}
OUTPUT
Enter the number of columns (between 1 and 100): 3

Enter elements of 1st matrix:

Enter element a11: 2
Enter element a12: 3
Enter element a13: 4
Enter element a21: 5
Enter element a22: 2
Enter element a23: 3
Enter elements of 2nd matrix:
Enter element b11: -4
Enter element b12: 5
Enter element b13: 3
Enter element b21: 5
Enter element b22: 6
Enter element b23: 3

Sum of two matrices:

-2 8 7

10 8 6