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Exp 10

The document outlines a lab manual for creating a STORE class in C programming to manage products, display a menu, and generate bills based on user orders. It details the objectives, required materials, theoretical background, and step-by-step instructions for implementing the program without using functions. The conclusion emphasizes the simulation of class-like behavior using structures and the program's effectiveness in handling orders and bill calculations.

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24 views4 pages

Exp 10

The document outlines a lab manual for creating a STORE class in C programming to manage products, display a menu, and generate bills based on user orders. It details the objectives, required materials, theoretical background, and step-by-step instructions for implementing the program without using functions. The conclusion emphasizes the simulation of class-like behavior using structures and the program's effectiveness in handling orders and bill calculations.

Uploaded by

kurhadeanjali54
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Peoples Empowerment Group

ISBM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NANDE, PUNE


DEPARTMENT OF FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING
Academic Year 2024-25

LAB MANUAL

Experiment/Program 10
Create class STORE to keep track of Products (Product Code, Name and price). Display
menu of all products to users. Generate bills as per orde.

Objective:

To create a STORE class that keeps track of products, displays a menu of available products to
users, and generates bills based on user orders without using functions in C programming.

Materials Required:
 A computer with a C compiler installed.
 Basic knowledge of C programming, including arrays, loops, and structures.

Theory:

In C programming, classes are not explicitly supported as in object-oriented languages like C++
or Java. However, similar behavior can be simulated using structures. The STORE class can be
represented using a structure, and its operations can be carried out using loops and conditionals
without functions.

Steps Involved:

1. Define a Structure to Store Product Information:


o Define a structure Product that contains:
 int code for the product code.
 char name[30] for the product name.
 float price for the product price.
2. Initialize an Array of Products:

o Create an array of Product structures to store details of different products avail-


able in the store.
3. Display the Menu of Products:

oIterate through the array of products and display each product's code, name, and
price.
4. Accept User Orders:
Peoples Empowerment Group
ISBM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NANDE, PUNE
DEPARTMENT OF FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING
Academic Year 2024-25
oUse a loop to accept product codes and quantities from the user.
oStore the selected products and their quantities in separate arrays.
5. Calculate the Bill:

o Iterate through the user's order, calculate the total cost for each product (quantity
* price), and accumulate the total bill amount.
6. Display the Bill:

o Display the detailed bill, including product names, quantities, unit prices, and the
total amount.

C Program:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

struct Product {
int code;
char name[30];
float price;
};

int main() {
// Step 1: Define products
struct Product store[3] = {
{101, "Product A", 50.0},
{102, "Product B", 30.0},
{103, "Product C", 20.0}
};

int i, code, quantity, total_quantity = 0;


float total_bill = 0.0;
int order_codes[10];
int order_quantities[10];

// Step 2: Display menu of products


printf("Available Products:\n");
printf("Code\tName\t\tPrice\n");
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
printf("%d\t%s\t%.2f\n", store[i].code, store[i].name, store[i].price);
}

// Step 3: Accept user order


Peoples Empowerment Group
ISBM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NANDE, PUNE
DEPARTMENT OF FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING
Academic Year 2024-25
while (1) {
printf("Enter product code to order (0 to finish): ");
scanf("%d", &code);
if (code == 0) break;

printf("Enter quantity: ");


scanf("%d", &quantity);

order_codes[total_quantity] = code;
order_quantities[total_quantity] = quantity;
total_quantity++;
}

// Step 4: Generate bill


printf("\nBill:\n");
printf("Code\tName\t\tQuantity\tPrice\tTotal\n");
for (i = 0; i < total_quantity; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (store[j].code == order_codes[i]) {
float item_total = order_quantities[i] * store[j].price;
total_bill += item_total;
printf("%d\t%s\t%d\t\t%.2f\t%.2f\n", store[j].code, store[j].name,
order_quantities[i], store[j].price, item_total);
}
}
}

printf("Total Bill Amount: %.2f\n", total_bill);

return 0;
}

Explanation of the Code:


1. Structure Definition: The Product structure stores the product code, name, and price.
2. Product Array: The store array is initialized with 3 products.
3. Menu Display: The for loop iterates through the store array to display the available
products.
4. Order Processing: A while loop is used to accept product codes and quantities until the
user enters 0.
5. Bill Calculation: Nested for loops match the ordered product codes with the store in-
ventory, calculate the total cost for each product, and sum the total bill amount.
Peoples Empowerment Group
ISBM COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NANDE, PUNE
DEPARTMENT OF FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING
Academic Year 2024-25
6. Bill Display: The bill details are printed, showing each product's name, quantity, price,
and total cost.

Conclusion:

This experiment demonstrates how to simulate a class-like behavior in C using structures, and
how to process orders and generate a bill without using functions. The program effectively tracks
products, handles user orders, and calculates the total bill.

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