Name: Fatima Qamar
NUML-ID: NUML-F24-80604
Roll Number: IT-9244950
Semester: 1st
Degree: BS Information Technology
Subject: AICT
Lab Task: 2nd
National University of Modern Languages
Regional Campus-(Faisalabad)
Submitted To: Mam Ambreen
Dated: 21- 03 -2025
Lab Task: Output Devices and Their Types
Introduction
Computers process data and provide results through output devices. These devices help users see,
hear, or receive information in a usable form. Output devices convert processed digital data into
human-understandable formats such as text, graphics, sound, or physical copies.
Output devices are categorized into three main types: visual output devices, audio output
devices, and hard copy output devices.
1. Visual Output Devices:
These devices display digital information in a visual format, allowing users to see text, images,
videos, and graphical content.
Examples of Visual Output Devices:
1. Monitor – Displays text, images, and videos on a screen. Common types include LCD,
LED, and OLED monitors.
2. Projector – Enlarges the computer screen and projects it onto a wall or screen for
presentations.
3. Smart TV – Functions as both a television and a computer display, supporting internet
connectivity.
Picture:
2. Audio Output Devices:
These devices convert digital signals into sound, enabling users to hear audio from the computer.
Examples of Audio Output Devices:
1. Speakers – Produce sound from the computer, used for music, videos, and system
notifications.
2. Headphones – Provide personal audio output, allowing users to listen without disturbing
others.
3. Soundbars – Enhance the audio quality of computers, TVs, or multimedia systems.
Picture:
3. Hard Copy Output Devices:
These devices produce physical copies of digital documents, images, or data.
Examples of Hard Copy Output Devices:
1. Printer – Converts digital documents into printed form on paper. Common types include
inkjet, laser, and dot matrix printers.
2. Plotter – Used for printing large-scale designs, such as architectural blueprints and
engineering drawings.
3. Braille Embosser – Produces raised dots on paper for visually impaired individuals to
read through touch.
Picture:
Conclusion
Output devices play a crucial role in computing by converting digital data into a form that
humans can see, hear, or touch. Visual devices like monitors and projectors allow users to see
digital content, audio devices like speakers provide sound output, and hard copy devices like
printers produce physical documents. These devices help users interact with computers
efficiently in various fields, from education and business to entertainment and accessibility.
THE END