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Supplemental Problems Answers

The document contains an answer key for balancing chemical equations and predicting products of various reactions. It includes examples of single-replacement, double-replacement, synthesis, decomposition, and combustion reactions. Additionally, it provides complete ionic and net ionic equations for specific double-displacement reactions.

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26 views2 pages

Supplemental Problems Answers

The document contains an answer key for balancing chemical equations and predicting products of various reactions. It includes examples of single-replacement, double-replacement, synthesis, decomposition, and combustion reactions. Additionally, it provides complete ionic and net ionic equations for specific double-displacement reactions.

Uploaded by

michic351
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Answer Key

Chapter 9 7. When solid copper(II) oxide and hydrogen react,


metallic copper and water form.
Balance the following chemical equations.
CuO(s)H2(g)  Cu(s)H2O(l)
1. SnS2(s)  O2(g)  SnO2(s)  SO2(g) single-replacement

SnS2(s)3O2(g)  SnO2(s)2SO2(g) 8. Most industrial production of metallic sodium is


accomplished by passing an electric current through
2. C2H6(g)  O2(g)  CO2(g)  H2O(g) molten sodium chloride. Chlorine gas also is
produced.
2C2H6(g)7O2(g)  4CO2(g)6H2O(g)
2NaCl(l)  2Na(s)Cl2(g)
decomposition
3. Al(s)  HCl(aq)  AlCl3(aq)  H2(g)

2Al(s)6HCl(aq)  2AlCl3(aq)3H2(g) 9. Liquid pentane (C5H12) burns, producing water vapor


and carbon dioxide.

4. CoCO3(s)  CoO(s)  CO2(g) C5H12(l)8O2(g)  6H2O(g)5CO2(g)


combustion
CoCO3(s)  CoO(s)CO2(g)

10. When chlorine gas is passed through a potassium


Write a balanced equation for each of the following bromide solution, bromine forms in a potassium
reactions, substituting symbols and formulas for chloride solution.
names. Include the state of each reactant and product.
Then identify the reaction type for each. If more than Cl2(g)2KBr(aq)  Br2(l)  2KCl(aq)
one reaction type applies, list all that apply. single-replacement

5. When aluminum nitrate and sodium hydroxide 11. Magnesium burns in air to form magnesium oxide.
solutions are mixed, solid aluminum hydroxide forms.
The other product is sodium nitrate.
2Mg(s)  O2(g)  2MgO(s)

Al(NO3)3(aq)3NaOH(aq)  Al(OH)3(s) synthesis, combustion


3NaNO3(aq) Predict the products in each of the following reactions.
double-replacement If no reaction occurs, write NR. You may use Figure
9.13 for the relative activities of common metals and
halogens.
6. When magnesium is heated in the presence of
nitrogen gas, solid magnesium nitride forms.
12. Rb(s)  CaCl2(aq)
4Mg(s)3N2(g)  2Mg2N3(s)
synthesis RbCl(aq)  Ca(s)

13. Pt(s)  MnBr2(aq)

NR

Chemistry: Matter and Change 2 Supplemental Problems


Answer Key (continued)

14. F2(g)  NaI(aq) 17. FeCl3(aq)  (NH4)3PO4(aq) 


FePO4(s)  3NH4Cl(aq)
NaF(aq)  I2(s)
Fe3(aq)  3Cl(aq)  3NH4(aq)  PO43(aq) 
FePO4(s)  3NH4 (aq)  3Cl(aq)
15. Zn(s)  AgNO3(aq)
Fe3(aq)  PO43(aq)  FePO4(s)
Ag(s)  Zn(NO3)2(aq)

Write a complete ionic equation and a net ionic 18. KCl(aq)  AgC2H3O2(aq) 
equation for each of the following double-displacement AgCl(s)  KC2H3O2(aq)
reactions.
K(aq)  Cl(aq)  Ag(aq)  C2H3O2(aq) 
AgCl(s)  K(aq)  C2H3O2(aq)
16. Ba(NO3)2(aq)  H2SO4(aq) 
Cl(aq)  Ag(aq)  AgCl(s)
BaSO4(s)  2HNO3(aq)

Ba2(aq)  2NO3(aq)  2H(aq)  SO4(aq) 


BaSO4(s)  2H(aq)  2NO3(aq)
Ba2(aq)  SO42(aq)  BaSO4(s)

Chemistry: Matter and Change 3 Supplemental Problems

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