Module 1: Introduction to Git and GitHub

1. What is the primary difference between Git and GitHub?

o A) Git is a Version Control System, GitHub is a hosting service with additional
collaboration features
o B) Git is a website for managing code, GitHub is a command-line tool for
executing Git commands
o C) Git and GitHub are interchangeable and serve the same function
o D) GitHub is an offline tool used to track local changes
2. Which of the following is NOT a version control system?
o A) Git
o B) SVN
o C) MySQL, a database management system
o D) Mercurial
3. In Git, what is the "Staging Area"?
o A) A space where commits are permanently stored
o B) An area where untracked files reside
o C) A space where changes are reviewed before committing
o D) A section where deleted commits are stored
4. Which command is used to create a new Git repository?
o A) git start
o B) git create-repo
o C) git init
o D) git new-repository
5. What does git clone do?
o A) Copies a repository from a remote location to the local machine
o B) Creates an identical branch within a repository
o C) Transfers files from one repository to another
o D) Creates a duplicate repository without tracking changes
6. What is NOT an advantage of using Git?
o A) Facilitates collaboration among developers
o B) Maintains a detailed history of changes
 o C) Cannot function without an active internet connection
o D) Allows branching and merging for development
7. What command stages all the changes in your working directory?
o A) git commit
o B) git add .
o C) git stage
o D) git merge
8. What happens when you run git commit -m "Initial Commit"?
o A) Changes are directly uploaded to GitHub
o B) Changes are stored in the local repository
o C) Changes are staged but not committed
o D) Changes are merged into the default branch
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Module 2: Branching, Merging, and Undoing Changes
9. What is the purpose of branching in Git?
o A) To remove unwanted code permanently
o B) To experiment with new features without altering the main branch
o C) To create backups of files
o D) To directly merge changes without review
10. What command creates a new branch in Git?
o A) git checkout
o B) git branch <branch-name>
o C) git create-branch
o D) git switch
11. What does git merge <branch-name> do?
o A) Deletes a branch permanently
o B) Integrates changes from the specified branch into the current branch
o C) Rolls back the last commit
o D) Creates a backup of the repository
12. What is a merge conflict?
 o A) When two branches modify the same section of code and Git cannot
automatically resolve the changes
o B) When a merge fails due to incorrect commands
o C) When a developer tries to merge an untracked branch
o D) When two developers commit different changes at the same time
13. What command is used to undo changes in Git?
o A) git reset
o B) git remove
o C) git undo
o D) git revert
14. What is a "working directory" in Git?
o A) A cloud-based repository on GitHub
o B) A directory where changes are staged before committing
o C) A local directory where files are modified before tracking
o D) A temporary backup space
15. Which command shows the differences between two commits?
o A) git diff
o B) git log --compare
o C) git status --diff
o D) git show
16. What happens if you run git checkout <branch-name>?
o A) You switch to the specified branch
o B) You create a new branch
o C) You delete the branch permanently
o D) You merge the branch into the main branch
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Module 3: GitHub Collaboration
17. What is the main purpose of GitHub?
o A) To execute Git commands on a cloud server
o B) To host Git repositories and provide collaborative tools
o C) To replace Git entirely
 o D) To store large media files and databases
18. How do you push local commits to GitHub?
o A) git push
o B) git upload
o C) git commit
o D) git send
19. What is a pull request?
o A) A request to retrieve changes from a remote repository
o B) A request to merge one branch into another after review
o C) A request to delete a repository from GitHub
o D) A request to create a new repository
20. What command do you use to clone a GitHub repository?
o A) git fetch-repo
o B) git clone
o C) git sync
o D) git pull
21. What is forking in GitHub?
o A) Creating a personal copy of another user’s repository for independent
work
o B) Merging multiple repositories into one
o C) Restoring a deleted repository
o D) Resetting all branches to their initial state
22. How do you link a local repository to a remote one?
o A) git remote add origin <url>
o B) git connect <url>
o C) git sync <url>
o D) git attach <url>
23. What is the difference between git pull and git fetch?
o A) git pull downloads and merges changes, while git fetch only downloads
them
o B) git fetch updates branches, while git pull creates new branches
 o C) git pull only works for forks
o D) Both commands are identical
24. What happens when you merge a pull request on GitHub?
o A) Changes are incorporated into the target branch
o B) The repository is reset to a previous state
o C) A new branch is automatically created
o D) The repository is deleted
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Module 4: Advanced GitHub Features
25. What is the purpose of a README.md file?
o A) To document project information and usage
o B) To store database records
o C) To execute Git commands
o D) To delete repositories
26. What can be done using GitHub Actions?
o A) Automate development workflows
o B) Permanently delete repositories
o C) Rename repository owners
o D) Manually merge conflicts

27. How do you link an existing local Git repository to a new GitHub repository?

o git remote add origin <url> followed by git push -u origin main
o git connect <url> followed by git sync
o git upload <url> followed by git merge origin
o git set-remote <url> followed by git push origin

28. What is an issue in GitHub?

o A) A way to track and discuss bugs, feature requests, and enhancements
o B) A command to fix errors in Git
o C) A method to permanently delete commits
o D) A repository for tracking changes
29. What is GitHub Pages used for?
 A) Hosting static websites directly from a GitHub repository
  B) Managing repository permissions and access control
 C) Automatically resolving merge conflicts
 D) Encrypting GitHub repositories for security
30. What is the purpose of GitHub Discussions?
 A) To track issues and pull requests
 B) To provide a space for community engagement and Q&A within a
repository
 C) To merge branches collaboratively
 D) To remove inactive contributors from a project
31. What is a GitHub webhook?
 A) A method to trigger automated actions based on repository events
 B) A command that fetches changes from a remote repository
 C) A built-in security feature to prevent unauthorized access
 D) A tool for manually reviewing and merging pull requests

32. What happens when a repository is archived on GitHub?

 A) It is permanently deleted and cannot be restored
 B) It becomes read-only, preventing new commits and issues
 C) It automatically merges all open pull requests before archiving
 D) It locks all branches except the main branch

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