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What Is Animation

Animation is the process of creating moving images from still images, with six main types including traditional and 3D animation. The 12 principles of animation guide the craft, and its applications span advertising, gaming, education, architecture, AR/VR, and entertainment. Key concepts include keyframes, timelines, lighting, rendering, texturing, and dope sheets, which are essential for creating complex animations.

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15 views2 pages

What Is Animation

Animation is the process of creating moving images from still images, with six main types including traditional and 3D animation. The 12 principles of animation guide the craft, and its applications span advertising, gaming, education, architecture, AR/VR, and entertainment. Key concepts include keyframes, timelines, lighting, rendering, texturing, and dope sheets, which are essential for creating complex animations.

Uploaded by

ganapatikeladi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. What is Animation?

Animation definition is the process of turning two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D)
still images into moving images.
2. What are the 6 types of animation?
Traditional Animation.
2D Animation.
3D Animation.
Motion Capture.
Motion Graphics.
Stop Motion.

3. What are the 12 principles of animation?


1. Squash and Stretch
2. Anticipation
3. Staging
4. Straight Ahead Action and Pose-to-Pose
5. Follow Through and Overlapping Action
6. Ease In, Ease Out
7. Arcs
8. Secondary Action
9. Timing
10. Exaggeration
11. Solid Drawing
12. Appeal

4. What are the uses of animation?


a. Advertisement and Marketing
One of the most creative and unique ways of advertising products and services is through
animation. Many global brands have shifted their focus from running ads on TV to short animated
social media ads and animated banners.

b. Gaming
It is an industry where everything is dependent on animation as most 3D characters for games are
created with animation.

c. Education
Animation in education has bought a paradigm shift from static, conventional content to more
dynamic study methodologies. The advent of simple whiteboard animation has brought success to
many educational YouTube channels as well.

d. Architecture and Engineering


3D Animation has opened up new avenues for interior decorators. There is software specifically
designed for this purpose, and they allow the Interior Designers to see the layout of the rooms
virtually.

e. AR and VR (Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality)


AR and VR both are technologies that bridge the physical and virtual worlds. In AR, virtual elements
overlay the physical world’s atmosphere on the screen. And in VR, users are surrounded by the
virtual environment both of which rely heavily on the quality of animation used to provide an
amazing immersive experience.
f. Entertainment and Media
There was a time when animation was a luxury limited to huge movie studios like Disney. But now
it has evolved from Sunday morning cartoons to Oscar-winning movies. And not just that, it is
finding new platforms where it has never been featured before like the news, social media and
even UI elements of apps and websites.

5. What is a keyframe?
A keyframe in animation is a drawing that defines the starting and ending points of any smooth
transition. The drawings are called "frames" because their position in time is measured in frames on
a strip of film.

6. What is timeline?
The timeline is essentially a visual representation of time, with each frame or keyframe designated a
specific point on the horizontal axis. Animators can then add and manipulate individual frames or
keyframes within the timeline to create complex animations with multiple moving parts and
synchronized sound effects.

The timeline displays the time in seconds along with the frame numbers. This feature allows faster
conversion from frames to time and also keeps you aware of the frames per second (fps) value you
have set throughout the animation process.

7. What is lighting?
Lighting is when you place lights, adjust their intensity and color to create a particular mood and
atmosphere. Rendering is turning the 3D scene into a flat 2D image (or image sequence), calculating
all the lights, materials, 3D models - to create a final image.

8. What is rendering?
Rendering is turning the 3D scene into a flat 2D image (or image sequence), calculating all the lights,
materials, 3D models - to create a final image.

9. What is texturing in animation?


3D Texturing is basically wrapping a 2D image around a 3D object and defining how light would affect
it. By applying textures and shading to 3D models, animators can create the appearance of surface
details like bumps, scratches, and imperfections that make objects look more realistic and believable,
as well as a variety of materials like metals, plastics, and fabrics, and more advanced effects like
reflections.

10. what is dope sheet?


A dope sheet is a grid chart for animators to track animation details. It helps plan and synchronize
movements, dialogues, and actions accurately.

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