7D D34 3B6 6C7 711 542 B9 080 0CC C20 4B1

3 3B C 11 54 B 08 C 2 4B 6
34 43B 6C7 711 542 2B9 9080 0CC C20 04B 165 5ED
6 5 1
43 3B6 C71 115 42B B90 080C CC2 204 4B1 65E ED2 217D
B C 1 4 9 8 0 B 6
3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C C20 4B 16 5ED D21 17D 343
6 71 5 2B 90 0C C2 4 1 5E 2 7D 34 B

Q.4 a
Q.3 a
c
Q.2 a
c
Q.1 a

b
d
b
b
6C C71 154 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 65ED D21 17D 34 3B6 6C7
1 9 0 3
C7 711 542 2B9 080 0CC C20 4B1 165 5ED 217 7D3 343 B6C C71 1154
1 5 B 0 C 2 4 E 2 4 B 1
71 154 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 65E D2 17D D34 3B 6C7 711 542 2B9
15 2B 90 0C C 04 1 5E D2 17 34 3B 6C 11 54 B9 08

line.
15 42B 90 80C C 204 B1 65E D2 17 D34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08 0C
2 6 D 2 C

Instructions:
54 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 5ED D21 17D 343 3B6 6C7 7115 542 B90 080 0CC 204
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B
2B 90 80C C2 04 B16 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 165
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C [Duration: Two Hours
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7
Total No. of Printed Pages:2

D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115

17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42
D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9

following line constants:

iii Resolution
43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08

i. Polarization
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C

its applications.

line attenuation.

R= 6.74 ohm/km
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2
11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04

iv. Antenna height

L=3.53 X10-3 H/km
54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1

delivered to the load.

2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65

C=0.0087 x 10-6 F/km

90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED

G=0.29 X 10-6 mho/km

80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D

long, using a smith chart.

20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7

current and voltage on the line.

D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115
EACH PART.

17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42

D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9

Find the secondary line constant Z0,

43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08

1
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2

,
11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04
PART - A

54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED

ii. Beam efficiency

80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21

PART – B

iv. Beam solid angle.

CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D

vi. Radiation Intensity

20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
Transmission Lines And Antennas

16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7
3) Assume suitable data, If necessary.

D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115

5ED217D343B6C711542B9080CC204B16
EXAMINATION AUGUST 2021

17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42

Define and explain the following w.r.t antenna (any five)

D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9
43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2
11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04
54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
series, derive an expression for characteristics impedance and propagation constant.

4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
2) All symbols and abbreviation carry their usual meaning.

16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7
series, derive a general solution of the differential equation of a long transmission line.

velocity of propagation and Power

D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 1
Determine the power passing along the line in terms of maximum and minimum

43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711

B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 5
Determine the input impedance of a line with a load of = 2.6 + j1.0 which is 28°
Show that for an infinite line, input impedance equals the characteristic impedance of the line.

Consider a transmission line as a number of identical and symmetrical T network connected in

C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154

A generator of 1.0 V, 1000 cycles supplies power to a 100 Km line terminated in Z0 and having
Discuss the use of eight-wave line and quarter wave line in impedance matching and

11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15
S.E. (Electronics &TC/ Electronics & Comm Engg) Semester- IV (Revised Course 2019-20)

What do you mean by distortion less line? State the necessary condition for minimum

54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42
Derive the general expression for attenuation constant and phase shift constant for a transmission
Considering a transmission line as n number of identical and symmetrical T-network connected in
1) Answer THREE FULL QUESTIONS with ONE QUESTION FROM

2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B
3
4
6
7
6
6
8

CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90

10
10
10
SE9415

20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 8

[Total Marks: 60]

4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 C
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2
4 1
7D D34 3B6 6C7 711 542 B9 080 0CC C20 4B1
3 3B C 11 54 B 08 C 2 4B 6
34 43B 6C7 711 542 2B9 9080 0CC C20 04B 165 5ED
6 5 1
43 3B6 C71 115 42B B90 080C CC2 204 4B1 65E ED2 217D
B C 1 4 9 8 0 B 6
3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C C20 4B 16 5ED D21 17D 343
6 71 5 2B 90 0C C2 4 1 5E 2 7D 34 B

c
Q.8 a
Q.7 a
c
Q.6 a
Q.5 a

b
b
b
b
b
6C C71 154 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 65ED D21 17D 34 3B6 6C7
1 9 0 3
C7 711 542 2B9 080 0CC C20 4B1 165 5ED 217 7D3 343 B6C C71 1154
1 5 B 0 C 2 4 E 2 4 B 1
71 154 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 65E D2 17D D34 3B 6C7 711 542 2B9
15 2B 90 0C C 04 1 5E D2 17 34 3B 6C 11 54 B9 08
15 42B 90 80C C 204 B1 65E D2 17 D34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08 0C
2 6 D 2 C

angles
54 42B 908 80C C2 04B B16 5ED D21 17D 343 3B6 6C7 7115 542 B90 080 0CC 204
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B
2B 90 80C C2 04 B16 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 165

directivity.
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D

and
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7

wave Pi is given by:

D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115

b) Lens Antenna
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42
D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9

=
43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C

(
a) Ferrite-rod antenna
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2
11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04
54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65

)
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34

Write a note on following: (any three)

4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C
field and sketch the relative field pattern.
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7

e) Yagi Uda
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42
D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9

broadside array of 4-point sources with d= λ/2

43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08
What is a scanning array? Give one application.

2
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2
11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04

PART – C
54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6C
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6 7
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7 115

5ED217D343B6C711542B9080CC204B16
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42
D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9
43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 2B9 08
B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C
b) Corner antenna c) Cassegrain antenna

Derive expression for the smith circle diagram and state its applications.
C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 2B 90 0C C2

, Where S is the standing wave ratio.

Derive an expression for the electric and magnetic field of a short dipole.

11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15 2B 90 80C C2 04

54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B 65
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 165 ED
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 E 21
20dB over 1pw. What transmitting power is required to achieve this signal level.

CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 1 5E D2 7D
20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B16 65E D2 17D 34
4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80 C 04 B1 5E D 17 3 3B
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80 CC 20 B1 65 D 217 D3 43 6
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D 43 B6
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 343 B6 C7
Derive the expression for maximum effective aperture of Linear λ/2 dipole. Also find its

What will be the VSWR on the line? Calculate impedances at Vmin and Vmax Positions.
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2 04B 16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7
amplitude and spacing. Find the direction of maxima, null and minor lobes for an ordinary

D3 43 6C 71 15 2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 3B C 1
43 B6 71 15 42B 90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711

A transmission line of characteristic impedance 50 Ὠ is terminated by a resistance of 100 Ὠ.

100Mm line of sight distance from the transmitting antenna. The receiver requires a power of

B6 C7 15 42 9 80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 5

Show that the ratio of power delivered to the load (P) to the power transmitted by the incident
a rectangular waveguide. Let δ = 0.3 λ in E plane and 0.38 λ in H plane. Determine Directivity
Derive Friis Transmission formula. A radio link has a transmitter connected to an antenna with

C7 11 42 B9 080 CC 20 B1 65 ED 217 D3 43 6C 71 154 Explain the various types of Horn Antenna. Determine the length L, E plane Aperture and flare
Gain of 1000 and operating at 3GHz. The receiving antenna has a gain of 2500 and is located at

Derive an expression for total electric field for a linear array of n isotropic point source of equal

11 542 B9 080 CC 20 4B 65 ED 21 D3 43 B6 71 15
Derive the expression for total electric field of two isotropic point sources of the same amplitude

of a pyramidal horn for which the H-plane aperture is 12 λ. The horn is fed by
and in phase quadrature. If the sources are spaced λ/2 apart. Determine the direction of maximum

54 B 08 C 2 4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42
2B 90 0C C2 04 16 5E 2 7D 34 B C 11 42 B
90 80C C2 04 B1 5E D2 17D 34 3B 6C 711 54 B9
80 C 04 B1 65 D 17 3 3B 6C 71 54 2B

7
3
6
2
8

CC 20 B 65 ED 21 D3 43 6 71 15 2B 90
10
10
10
12
12
10
SE9415

20 4B 165 ED 21 7D3 43 B6 C71 15 42B 90 8

4B 16 ED 21 7D 43 B6 C7 15 42 90 80
16 5ED 21 7D 34 B6 C7 11 42 B9 80
5E 2 7D 34 3B C 11 54 B9 08 C
D2 17 3 3B 6C 711 54 2B 08 0C
17 D3 43B 6C 71 54 2B 908 0C C2
4 1