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Arduino Smart Door Project Report With Code

The Arduino-Based Smart Door Project Report outlines the development of a secure automated door lock system utilizing Arduino and various authentication methods such as RFID and fingerprint recognition. The system features remote access capabilities, an alert system for unauthorized attempts, and an auto-locking mechanism. Future enhancements may include face recognition integration and cloud-based monitoring for improved security.

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padhiyarjaydeep092
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4 views

Arduino Smart Door Project Report With Code

The Arduino-Based Smart Door Project Report outlines the development of a secure automated door lock system utilizing Arduino and various authentication methods such as RFID and fingerprint recognition. The system features remote access capabilities, an alert system for unauthorized attempts, and an auto-locking mechanism. Future enhancements may include face recognition integration and cloud-based monitoring for improved security.

Uploaded by

padhiyarjaydeep092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arduino-Based Smart Door Project Report

1. Introduction
With the rise in security concerns, traditional lock-and-key systems are becoming outdated.
A smart door enhances security using Arduino and modern authentication techniques such as RFID,
fingerprint recognition,
and IoT-based controls. This project demonstrates an automated smart door system with secure access
control and
real-time monitoring.

2. Objectives

- To develop a secure and automated door lock system using Arduino.


- To implement authentication via RFID, fingerprint, Bluetooth, or a keypad.
- To enable remote access and control using IoT (optional).
- To integrate an alert system for unauthorized access attempts.

3. Components Required

Hardware:
- Arduino Uno / Mega
- RFID Module (RC522) / Fingerprint Sensor
- Servo Motor (for locking mechanism)
- Keypad (4x4) (optional)
- Bluetooth Module (HC-05) (optional)
- Wi-Fi Module (ESP8266) (optional)
- LCD Display (16x2)
- Buzzer
- Power Supply (9V Adapter or Battery)
- Jumper Wires

Software:
- Arduino IDE
- MIT App Inventor (if using a mobile app)
- Blynk or Firebase (for IoT integration)

4. Working Principle

1. User Authentication:
- The system verifies the user through an RFID card, fingerprint, or PIN.
2. Door Unlocking:
- If authentication is successful, the servo motor unlocks the door.
- If authentication fails, the buzzer sounds an alert.
3. Remote Access (Optional):
- Using Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, the door can be controlled via a mobile app.
4. Auto-Locking Feature:
- The door locks automatically after a specified time.
5. Intruder Alert (Optional):
- Unauthorized attempts trigger an alert notification.

5. Code Implementation

Below is the Arduino code for an RFID-based smart door system using a servo motor.

#include <Servo.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <MFRC522.h>

#define SS_PIN 10
#define RST_PIN 9
Servo doorLock;
MFRC522 mfrc522(SS_PIN, RST_PIN);

void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
SPI.begin();
mfrc522.PCD_Init();
doorLock.attach(6);
doorLock.write(0); // Door locked position
Serial.println("Place your RFID card...");
}

void loop() {
if (!mfrc522.PICC_IsNewCardPresent() || !mfrc522.PICC_ReadCardSerial())
return;

Serial.print("UID: ");
String tag = "";
for (byte i = 0; i < mfrc522.uid.size; i++) {
tag += String(mfrc522.uid.uidByte[i], HEX);
}
Serial.println(tag);
if (tag == "12ab34cd") { // Replace with your RFID tag UID
Serial.println("Access Granted");
doorLock.write(90); // Unlock door
delay(5000);
doorLock.write(0); // Lock again
} else {
Serial.println("Access Denied");
}
}

6. Applications
- Home Security Systems
- Office and Workplace Access Control
- Hotel Room Access
- Smart Lockers

7. Future Enhancements

- Integration with Face Recognition for enhanced security.


- Cloud-based monitoring for real-time access logs.
- AI-based predictive security using machine learning.

8. Conclusion

The Arduino-based smart door system provides a cost-effective, secure, and automated access
control solution. With various authentication methods and remote access capabilities, it enhances security
for
residential and commercial spaces.

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