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Java Exp21-25

The document contains multiple Java programming experiments, each with a specific aim and source code. Experiments include calculating the sum of two integers, demonstrating the use of the super keyword, creating an abstract class, implementing an interface, and handling exceptions for invalid input while calculating average marks. Each experiment is designed to teach different programming concepts and includes sample outputs.

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Rohit Bora
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4 views5 pages

Java Exp21-25

The document contains multiple Java programming experiments, each with a specific aim and source code. Experiments include calculating the sum of two integers, demonstrating the use of the super keyword, creating an abstract class, implementing an interface, and handling exceptions for invalid input while calculating average marks. Each experiment is designed to teach different programming concepts and includes sample outputs.

Uploaded by

Rohit Bora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 5

Experiment 21:
Aim : Write a Program to accept two integers as inputs and print their sum.
Source code:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SumOfTwoIntegers {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the first integer: ");
int num1 = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter the second integer: ");
int num2 = scanner.nextInt();

int sum = num1 + num2;


System.out.println("The sum of " + num1 + " and " + num2 + " is: " + sum);
scanner.close();
}
}

Output:

Experiment 22:
Aim: Write a program illustrating all uses of super keywords.
Source code:
class Animal {
String name;
public Animal(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void sound() {
System.out.println("Animal makes a sound");
}
}
class Dog extends Animal {
public Dog(String name) {
super(name);
}
@Override
public void sound() {
super.sound();
System.out.println("Dog barks");
}
public void printName() {
System.out.println("Name of dog: " + super.name);
}
}
public class SuperKeywordExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Dog dog = new Dog("Buddy");
dog.sound();
dog.printName();
}
}

Output:

Experiment 23:
Aim: Create an abstract class shape. Let rectangle and triangle inherit this shape class. Add
necessary functions.
Source code:
abstract class Shape {
abstract void draw();
}
class Rectangle extends Shape {
@Override
void draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing a rectangle");
}
}
class Triangle extends Shape {
@Override
void draw() {
System.out.println("Drawing a triangle");
}
}
public class ShapeTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Shape shape1 = new Rectangle();
Shape shape2 = new Triangle();
shape1.draw();
shape2.draw();
}
}

Output:

Experiment 24:
Aim: Write an application that creates an ‘interface’ and implements it.
Source code:
interface Animal {
void sound();
}
class Dog implements Animal {
@Override
public void sound() {
System.out.println("Dog barks");
}
}
public class InterfaceExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Animal animal = new Dog();
animal.sound();
}
}

Output:
Experiment 25:
Aim : Write a Program to take care of Number Format Exception if user enters values other
than integer for calculating average marks of 2 students. The name of the students and marks
in 3 subjects are taken from the user while executing the program. In the same Program write
your own Exception classes to take care of Negative values and values out of range (i.e. other
than in the range of 0-100).
Source code:
import java.util.Scanner;
class InvalidMarksException extends Exception {
public InvalidMarksException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}

public class AverageMarks {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

try {
for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
System.out.print("Enter name of student " + i + ":");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter marks of 3 subjects for " + name + ":");

int totalMarks = 0;
for (int j = 1; j <= 3; j++) {
totalMarks += getValidMarks(scanner);
}

double average = totalMarks / 3.0;


System.out.println(name + " average: " + average);
}

} catch (InvalidMarksException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Invalid input! Please enter valid integers.");
} finally {
scanner.close();
}
}

public static int getValidMarks(Scanner scanner) throws InvalidMarksException {


int marks;
try {
marks = Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine());
if (marks < 0 || marks > 100) {
throw new InvalidMarksException("Marks must be in the range of 0 to 100.");
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new InvalidMarksException("Input is not a valid integer.");
}
return marks;
}
}
Output:

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