Answer ALL TWENTY FIVE questions.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

You must write down all the stages in your working.

1
y
10

6
B

2
A

O 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 x

(a) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle A onto triangle B

............................ ............................................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

............................ ............................................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3)
 − 4
(b) On the grid above, translate triangle A by the vector  
 3
Label your triangle C
(1)

(Total for Question 1 is 4 marks)

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*P68791A0328* Turn over
2 Write 1200 as a product of powers of its prime factors.
Show your working clearly.

.......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 2 is 3 marks)

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*P68791A0428*
3 Alberto, Bill, Candela and Diana are four friends.
Here is some information about the height of each of these friends.

Alberto’s height is 158 cm.

Bill’s height is 175 cm.
Candela’s height is greater than Diana’s height.
The median height of these four friends is 160 cm.
The range of the heights of these four friends is 21 cm.
Work out Candela’s height and Diana’s height.

Candela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm

Diana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm

(Total for Question 3 is 3 marks)

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4  
E = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20}
A = {multiples of 3}
B = {odd numbers}
(a) List the members of the set

(i) A ∩ B

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)

(ii) A ∪ B

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)
(b) Is it true that 24 ∈ A?
Tick one of the boxes below.

Yes No

Give a reason for your answer.

............................ ............................................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

............................ ............................................................. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)
Set C has 4 members such that    C ∩ B¢ = {10, 18}
(c) List the members of one possible set C

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)

(Total for Question 4 is 5 marks)

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5 The diagram shows a shape made from a square ABCD and 4 identical semicircles.

Diagram NOT
A B
accurately drawn

D C

As shown in the diagram, the semicircles have AB, BC, CD and DA as diameters.
The area of the square is 36 cm2
Calculate the total area of the shape.
Give your answer correct to one decimal place.

....................................................... cm2

(Total for Question 5 is 4 marks)

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 3p − 5
6 (a) Solve   p =
10

Show clear algebraic working.

p = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(3)
(b) Simplify   a0   where   a > 0

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)
3 xy
3
(c) Simplify fully   
6x2 y

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)
(d) Factorise fully   10c3d 2 + 15cd 4

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)

(Total for Question 6 is 8 marks)

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 2k
7 n
= 2x
4

Find an expression for x in terms of k and n

x = .......................................................

(Total for Question 7 is 2 marks)

8 A cinema increased the cost of an adult ticket by 12%

After the increase, the cost of an adult ticket was £18.20
Work out the cost of an adult ticket before the increase.

£. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 8 is 3 marks)

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*P68791A0928* Turn over
9 The table gives information about the population, correct to 2 significant figures, of each
of five cities in 2018

City Population (2018)

Ahmedabad 7.7 × 106

Barcelona 5.5 × 106

Chicago 8.8 × 106

Lagos 1.3 × 107

Tokyo 3.7 × 107

(a) Write 8.8 × 106 as an ordinary number.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)
(b) Which of these cities had the least population in 2018?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1)
(c) Work out the difference between the population of Tokyo and the population of
Ahmedabad in 2018
Give your answer in standard form correct to 2 significant figures.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)

(Total for Question 9 is 4 marks)

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*P68791A01028*
10 The diagram shows triangle ABP inside the regular hexagon ABCDEF

D E
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

C F

B A

AB = 5 cm BP = 2 cm Angle ABP = 90°

Work out the size of angle PAF
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

°
.......................................................

(Total for Question 10 is 5 marks)

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*P68791A01128* Turn over
11 The cumulative frequency table shows information about the ages of 60 people who
went to a gym on Saturday.

Age (a years) Cumulative frequency

10 < a  20 13

10 < a  30 36

10 < a  40 42

10 < a  50 47

10 < a  60 52

10 < a  70 56

10 < a  80 60

(a) On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for the information in the table.

60

50

40

Cumulative
frequency
30

20

10

0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Age (years)
(2)

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Question 11 continued
(b) Use your graph to find an estimate for the median of the ages of these people.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . years
(1)
(c) Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range of the ages of these people.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . years
(2)
(d) Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of these people who are older than 55 years.

.......................................................

(2)

(Total for Question 11 is 7 marks)

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12
A B
Diagram NOT
1.2 cm 2x cm accurately drawn
C

(2x + 9) cm 6 cm

D E

ACE and BCD are straight lines.

AB is parallel to DE
Work out the value of x

x = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 12 is 3 marks)

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13 The diagram shows a sector AOB of a circle with centre O

Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

67°

O 5.2 cm B

Angle AOB = 67°

OA = OB = 5.2 cm
Calculate the perimeter of the sector.
Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cm

(Total for Question 13 is 3 marks)

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*P68791A01528* Turn over
14 Ciara throws four fair six‑sided dice.
The faces of each dice are labelled with the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Work out the probability that at least one of the dice lands on an even number.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 14 is 3 marks)

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15 The diagram shows a kite ABCD

D Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

A C

6 cm 118°
11 cm
B

AB = 6 cm BC = 11 cm Angle ABC = 118°

Calculate the area of the kite.

Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

....................................................... cm2

(Total for Question 15 is 3 marks)

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*P68791A01728* Turn over
16 Here are nine graphs.

Graph A Graph B Graph C

y y y

O x O x O x

Graph D Graph E Graph F

y y y

O x O x

O x

Graph G Graph H Graph I

y y y

O x O x

O x

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 Complete the table below with the letter of the graph that could represent each given equation.
Write each answer on the dotted line.

Equation Graph

y = –2x + 3 .......................................................

1
y=–
x .......................................................

y = tan x° .......................................................

y = (x + 1)(x – 1)(x – 2) .......................................................

(Total for Question 16 is 3 marks)

.. 19
17 Use algebra to show that    0.345 =
55

(Total for Question 17 is 2 marks)

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18 Kaidan and Sonja went on two different car journeys.
For Kaidan’s journey
distance = 80 km correct to the nearest 5 km
time = 2.7 hours correct to 1 decimal place
For Sonja’s journey
distance = 33 km correct to 2 significant figures
time = 1 hour correct to the nearest 0.1 hour
Kaidan says,
“My average speed could have been greater than Sonja’s average speed.”
By considering bounds, show that Kaidan is correct.
Show your working clearly.

(Total for Question 18 is 4 marks)

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19 f(x) = x 2 – 4
g(x) = 2x + 1
Solve   fg(x) > 0
Show clear algebraic working.

.......................................................

(Total for Question 19 is 4 marks)

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*P68791A02128* Turn over
20 The centre O of a circle has coordinates (4, 7)
The point A, on the circle, has coordinates (6, 11) and AOP is a diameter of the circle.
Find an equation of the tangent to the circle at the point P

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 20 is 4 marks)

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21 Solve the simultaneous equations

x – 2y = 3
x – y 2 + 2x = 10
2

Show clear algebraic working.

................................................................................................

(Total for Question 21 is 5 marks)

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*P68791A02328* Turn over
22 The point A with coordinates (–3, 2) lies on the straight line with equation y = f(x)
(a) Find the coordinates of the image of the point A on the straight line with equation

(i) y = f(x) – 3

(. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
(1)
 x
(ii) y = f  
 2

(. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
(1)
Here is a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = g(x)

y = g(x)

B ( p, q)

O x

The point B with coordinates ( p, q) lies on the curve.

(b) Find the coordinates of the image of the point B on the curve with equation

y = –g(x – c)

where c is a constant.

(. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
(2)

(Total for Question 22 is 4 marks)

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  20 2  1
23 Express     2 −  ×     as a single fraction in its simplest form.
 x − 36 x − 6  4 − x

.......................................................

(Total for Question 23 is 3 marks)

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*P68791A02528* Turn over
24 The diagram shows a frustum of a cone, and a sphere.
The frustum, shown shaded in the diagram, is made by removing the small cone from
the large cone.
The small cone and the large cone are similar.

Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
Small cone
h cm

r cm Large cone
kh cm r cm

kr cm

The height of the small cone is h cm and the radius of the base of the small cone is r cm.
The height of the large cone is kh cm and the radius of the base of the large cone is kr cm.
The radius of the sphere is r cm.
The sphere is divided into two hemispheres, each of radius r cm.
Solid A is formed by joining one of the hemispheres to the frustum.
The plane face of the hemisphere coincides with the upper plane face of the frustum,
as shown in the diagram below.
Solid B is formed by joining the other hemisphere to the small cone that was removed
from the large cone.
The plane face of the hemisphere coincides with the plane face of the base of the small
cone, as shown in the diagram below.

Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
A r cm B

kr cm

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The volume of solid A is 6 times the volume of solid B.
Given that k > 3
7

find an expression for h in terms of k and r

h = .......................................................

(Total for Question 24 is 6 marks)

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*P68791A02728* Turn over
25 ABCD is a parallelogram and ADM is a straight line.

B C
Diagram NOT
K accurately drawn

A D M

→ → → 1
AB = a   BC = b   DM = b
2
K is the point on AB such that AK : AB = λ : 1
L is the point on CD such that CL : CD = μ : 1
KLM is a straight line.
Given that λ : μ = 1 : 2
use a vector method to find the value of λ and the value of μ

λ = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

μ = . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(Total for Question 25 is 5 marks)

TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS

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