ii) It is prescribed that the daily food ration for a patient must contain at least Jai Maa Saraswati

100 units of vitamin A and 120 units of vitamin B. Two kinds of food F1and F2,
are available for him. Food F1 contains 6 units of vitamin A and 7 units of
vitamin B per gram and costs 12 paise per gram; whereas food F2, contains 8
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units of vitamin A and 12 units of vitamin B per gram and costs 20 paise per Coaching Classes
gram. It is desired to determine a minimum cost diet for the patient. “Building today for a strong tomorrow.”
Formulate the problem as a linear programming problem. 9, Durgadas Kuthi Lane, Mullick Fatak, Howrah-711101
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Time: 1 Hours 45 min MATHEMATICS-XII [Test-05] [F.M. 60]

GROUP-A
1. Choose the correct alternative: 1x9=9
3 −1
i) A is a square matrix such that 𝐴 = 𝐼 ; then 𝐴 is equal to-
(a)𝐴 (b)𝐴2 (c) 𝐴3 (d) 𝐼
1
1 𝑏𝑐
𝑎
ii)The value of determinant |𝑏 |1 1 𝑐𝑎 || - (a)𝑎𝑏𝑐 (b)
1
(𝑐) 1 (d) 0
𝑎𝑏𝑐
1
1 𝑎𝑏
𝑐
iii)If 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦 = 𝜋 then the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1𝑦 is
−1 −1
Best Scorers in HS (a)0 (b) 2
𝜋
(c) 𝜋 (d) − 2
𝜋

𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜋𝑥
𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≠ 0
iv)Let 𝑓(𝑥) = { 5𝑥 is continuous at 𝑥 = 0 then the value of k is-
𝑘 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≠ 0
5 𝜋 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 5
𝜋 5 5
𝜋 𝜋
v) A straight line makes angles and with the positive y-axis and z-axis
4 3
respectively, then the angle made by the line with x-axis is-
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1( )
4 3 6 3
1
vi) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 (𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) then the value of 𝑓’(𝑒) is- (a) 𝑒 (b)1 (c) 0 (d)
𝑒
𝑑𝑥 3𝑥 3 2 2 1
vii)If ∫ 9𝑥2+4 = 𝑚 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 2 + 𝑐 then the value of 𝑚 is- (a) 2
(b) 3 (c) 27 (d)6
viii) If 𝐼1 = ∫ 𝑒𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐼2 = ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 then the value of 𝐼1 + 𝐼2 is
(a)−𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 (b) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 (c)𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 (d)−𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
ix) If 𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗ and 𝑐⃗ are three mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitude m
then |𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑐⃗| equals to-
3
(a)3𝑚 (b)√3 𝑚 (c)2 𝑚 (d) 3√𝑚
 GROUP-B (𝑏 + 𝑐)2 𝑎2 𝑎2
2.Answer any one from each: 2x3=6 B. i)Using properties Prove : | 𝑏 2 (𝑐 + 𝑎)2 𝑏2 | = 2𝑎𝑏𝑐(𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐)3
2𝑥 1−𝑥 2
A.i) Prove that: 2𝑡𝑎𝑛 −1
𝑥= 𝑠𝑖𝑛 −1 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑐2 𝑐2 (𝑎 + 𝑏)2
1+𝑥2 1+𝑥 2
ii) Solve by Cramer’s Rule:
ii) Prove that the function 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ , 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| is neither one-one nor
2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6; 𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 3 ; 3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 4
onto.
2 3
B.i) If 𝐴 = [ ]; show that 𝐴 − 𝐴𝑇 is a skew symmetric matrix. C. i) A relation 𝑅1 is defined on the set of real numbers ℝ as follows:
4 5
ii) Using determinant find the area of the triangle whose varices are 𝑅1 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 1 + 𝑥𝑦 > 0 , 𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
Show that 𝑅1 is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive on ℝ .
(6,2), (−3,4) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (4,3). 𝜋 1 𝑎 𝜋 1 𝑎
ii)Find the simplified value of tan ( 4 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑏 ) + tan ( 4 − 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑏 ).
C.i) If |𝑎⃗|=4 and |𝑏⃗⃗| = 3 find the value of λ for which (𝑎⃗ + λ𝑏⃗⃗) and
𝑥2 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(𝑎⃗ − λ𝑏⃗⃗)are perpendicular. D. i) If 𝑦 = + √𝑥 2 + 1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔√𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1 prove that 2𝑦 = 𝑥 + log ( ).
2 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 1
ii) If 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝛾 be the direction angles of straight line, then prove that − 𝑑 2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
ii) If 2𝑥 = 𝑦 + 𝑦 𝑚 𝑚 ; show that (𝑥 2 − 1) +𝑥 2
=𝑚 𝑦
𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝛼 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝛾 = 2. 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
3.Answer any three: 2x3=6 E. .i)Evaluate:∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 ii)Evaluate:∫[sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 ) + cos(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 )] 𝑑𝑥
i) Verify Lagrange’s mean value theorem for 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 1 in [0,4].
𝑑𝑦 𝜋 F. i) If the magnitude of difference of two-unit vectors is √3. Then show that
ii)𝐼𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝑡 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡) 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑡 𝑡 =
𝑑𝑥 2
2 2 15 the sum of the vectors is also a unit vector.
iii) If 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 15 show that 𝑥 + 𝑦 is least when 𝑥 = 𝑦 = .
2 ii) If 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ × 𝑐⃗ + 𝑐⃗ × 𝑎⃗ = 0
⃗⃗ show that 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐⃗ are coplanar.
√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
iv) Evaluate: ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 5. Answer any one from each : 5x3=15
𝑑𝑥 𝑥−1 𝑦+1 𝑧+10
v) Evaluate: ∫ A. i) Find the distance of the point (1, 0, 0) from the line = = .
𝑥(𝑥𝑛 +1) 2 −3 8
−1 Also, find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular and the equation
vi) Evaluate: ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 √𝑥𝑑𝑥
of the perpendicular.
GROUP-C
ii) If the lines 𝑥 = 𝑎1 𝑦 + 𝑏1 ,𝑧 = 𝑐1 𝑦 + 𝑑1 & 𝑥 = 𝑎2𝑦 + 𝑏2 , 𝑧 = 𝑐2 𝑦 + 𝑑2 are
4.Answer any one from each: 4x6=24
perpendicular, then show that:
1 1 1
A. i) If 𝐴 = [1 1 1] , prove by mathematical induction that 1 + 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑐1 𝑐2 = 0.
1 1 1 1

3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1 B. i) Find the maximum value of 𝑥 𝑥 .

𝐴𝑛 = [3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1] for every positive integer n.
3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1 3𝑛−1 ii) Prove that conical tent of given capacity will require the least amount
1 −1 0 1 1 −1 of canvas when the height is √2 times the radius of the base.
ii) If A=[−1 2 1] and B=[0 1 − 1 ] , show that 𝐵𝑇 (𝐴𝐵) is a C. i) 𝑀𝑖𝑛 𝑧 = 4𝑥 + 2𝑦
0 1 1 0 0 1 subject to constraints,
diagonal matrix. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 27 ;
−𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ −21
𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 30 ;
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0