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Function_Assignment 5

The document contains a series of mathematics problems focused on logarithms, functions, and their properties, including evaluations, proofs, and solving equations. It also includes questions on the range of various functions and checks for surjectivity. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

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7 views

Function_Assignment 5

The document contains a series of mathematics problems focused on logarithms, functions, and their properties, including evaluations, proofs, and solving equations. It also includes questions on the range of various functions and checks for surjectivity. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

Uploaded by

souravroy.sr5989
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRE-RMO MATHEMATICS FUNCTION

121 14641 
 
4
25 64
1. Evaluate : (i) log 3 27 / 729 (ii) log5 (iii) log 2 (iv) log11  3 
625 8  1331 

2. Prove that: 3log10 1.5  log10 240  2log10 9  1

3. Prove that: 3log 4  2 log 6  log 18 


3/2

 log 96 2 
 1 
4. Find x when, (i) x  log 7   (ii) log 0.4 x  4
 49 
5. Prove that: (i) logb a  logc b  log d c  logd a

a2 b2 c2
(ii) log  log  log 0
bc ca ab
1 1 1
(iii)   1
log a abc logb abc log c abc

6. Solve for x: log3  log  x  1  log  2 x  7 

7. Solve for x: log 2  log  x  2  log  3x  5  log3

log10  x  3  1
8. Solve for x: 
log10  x  21
2
2

9. Solve for x: log 4 log3 log 2 x  0

If a 3  b 3  0 and  a  b   0 , prove that : log  a  b  


1
10.  log a  log b  log 3
2
x2  2
11. Find range of : y 
x2  2
x2  x  1
12. Find range of : y  2
x  x 1

13. Find range of : y  9  x 2


14. Check Surjectivity:
f : 0,2   1,26 , defined as f  x    3sin x  4 cos x 2  1

15. f : R  S , defined as f  x   [sin x] is an onto function then S must be, (where [.] is GIF)
(a) [−1, 1] (b) {−1, 0, 1} (c) {−sin1, 0 , sin1} (d) none
16. 
Find the range of log3 x 2  9 . 
(a)  0,   (b)  2,   (c)  3,   (d) 9,  

17. Find the range of the function y  x 2  7 .

(a) y   7,   (b) y   7,   (c) y    7,   (d) y   7,  

3
18. Find the range of the function y  .
5  4cos x
1  1 1  1  1 1 
(a) y   , 1 (b) y   ,  (c) y   , 1 (d) y   , 
5  5 4 9  9 4

19. 
Find the range of y  log16 x 2  x  1 . 
3   34 
(a) y   ,   (b) y  8,   (c) y   2 ,   (d) y  1,  
4   
20. The function f :    defined as f  x   x 2  x  12 is _____.

(a) one-one (b) many-one (c) onto (d) into


ANSWERS KEY
7
1. 0,  , 3/2, 3 2. 1 4. -4, 0.0256 6. 4 7. 19/7
2

11. y   1,1
1
8. 5 9. 8 12.  y  3 13.  0, 3
3
14. Surjective 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. c
19. b 20. b, d

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