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Configuration For RDS Via Security Group

The line db_instance.connections.allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg) is not necessary because the existing security group rds_sg already permits inbound traffic from the entire VPC on port 5432, which includes ECS tasks. This simplifies the configuration and avoids the need for additional rules. However, if tighter security is desired, replacing the VPC-wide rule with a specific security group rule could be considered.

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Rahul Mishra
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33 views2 pages

Configuration For RDS Via Security Group

The line db_instance.connections.allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg) is not necessary because the existing security group rds_sg already permits inbound traffic from the entire VPC on port 5432, which includes ECS tasks. This simplifies the configuration and avoids the need for additional rules. However, if tighter security is desired, replacing the VPC-wide rule with a specific security group rule could be considered.

Uploaded by

Rahul Mishra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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i have used like this

# Create a Security Group for the RDS instance


rds_sg = ec2.SecurityGroup(self, "RdsSecurityGroup",
vpc=vpc,
description="Allow access to RDS instance",
allow_all_outbound=True
)

# Allow inbound traffic on port 5432 (PostgreSQL default port) from ECS
service
rds_sg.add_ingress_rule(
peer=ec2.Peer.ipv4(vpc.vpc_cidr_block), # Allow traffic from within
the VPC
connection=ec2.Port.tcp(5432)
)

# Define an RDS PostgreSQL instance


db_instance = rds.DatabaseInstance(self, "MyRDSInstance",
instance_type=ec2.InstanceType.of(
ec2.InstanceClass.BURSTABLE2, ec2.InstanceSize.MICRO),
vpc=vpc,
security_groups=[rds_sg],
credentials=rds.Credentials.from_secret(db_secret),
engine=rds.DatabaseInstanceEngine.POSTGRES,
database_name="mydatabase",
publicly_accessible=False, # Set to True if you need public access
backup_retention=core.Duration.days(7),
removal_policy=core.RemovalPolicy.DESTROY, # Only for dev/test
multi_az=True
)

# Define IAM Role for ECS tasks


ecs_task_role = iam.Role(self, "ECSTaskRole",
assumed_by=iam.ServicePrincipal("ecs-tasks.amazonaws.com")
)

# Allow ECS tasks to access RDS credentials


ecs_task_role.add_to_policy(
iam.PolicyStatement(
actions=["secretsmanager:GetSecretValue"],
resources=[db_secret.secret_arn]
)
)

# Grant ECS task role permissions to connect to RDS


db_instance.grant_connect(ecs_task_role)
do i need to add the below line also
if yes/no please mention why so?

db_instance.connections.allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg)
ChatGPT said:
ChatGPT
The line db_instance.connections.allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg) is not required in
your current setup because you have already configured the security group rds_sg to
allow inbound traffic from the entire VPC on port 5432, which includes traffic from
your ECS tasks.

Why It’s Not Necessary:


Security Group Rules Already Cover the Requirement:
The rule rds_sg.add_ingress_rule(peer=ec2.Peer.ipv4(vpc.vpc_cidr_block),
connection=ec2.Port.tcp(5432)) already allows any resource within the VPC,
including your ECS tasks, to access the RDS instance on the default PostgreSQL port
(5432). This means the ECS tasks can communicate with the RDS instance without
needing to add specific additional rules.
Simpler Configuration:

By allowing traffic from the entire VPC, you simplify the configuration. There's no
need to maintain an additional specific rule for the ECS security group, which can
make the setup easier to manage.
When You Might Use allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg):
If you wanted to be more restrictive and only allow traffic from a specific ECS
security group rather than the entire VPC, then you would replace the VPC-wide rule
with the allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg) line. This approach adds an extra layer of
security by limiting access to only the ECS tasks associated with the specified
security group.

python
Copy code
db_instance.connections.allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg)
This line would ensure that only resources associated with ecs_sg can connect to
the RDS instance on the default port.

Conclusion:
Since you've already allowed traffic from the entire VPC, there's no need to use
allow_default_port_from(ecs_sg). Your current configuration is sufficient for
allowing ECS tasks within the VPC to access the RDS instance. However, if you want
to tighten security, you could replace the VPC-wide rule with the specific security
group rule.

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