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DBMS Exp-14

This document outlines a Java program that connects to a database using JDBC to insert and retrieve student records. It specifies the required software, including JDK and JDBC driver, and provides source code for establishing a connection, inserting data, and displaying results. The program includes exception handling and resource management practices.

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nagasair.12345
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16 views3 pages

DBMS Exp-14

This document outlines a Java program that connects to a database using JDBC to insert and retrieve student records. It specifies the required software, including JDK and JDBC driver, and provides source code for establishing a connection, inserting data, and displaying results. The program includes exception handling and resource management practices.

Uploaded by

nagasair.12345
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS LAB

EXP: 14 Write a Java program to connect to a database using


Date: JDBC and insert values into it

Aim: Write a Java program to connect to a database using JDBC and


insert values into it

SOLUTION:

1. Software Requirements:
 Java Development Kit (JDK): Version 8 or later
 Database: XAMPP Server
 JDBC Driver: Corresponding JDBC driver for the selected database (e.g.,
MySQL Connector/J for MySQL) //mysql-connector-j-9.1.0.jar
 Database Credentials: Database URL, username, and password
2. Functional Requirements:
 Establish a connection to the database using JDBC
 Execute a simple SQL query (e.g., retrieving data from a table)
 Display query results in the console
 Handle exceptions properly (e.g., SQLExceptions)
 Ensure proper resource management (closing connections)

Source code

import java.sql.*; // Import SQL package for database operations


import java.util.Scanner; // Import Scanner for user input

public class InsertAndPrintAll {


public static void main(String[] args) {

// Database connection details


String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/college"; // Database URL

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String username = "root"; // Database username
String password = ""; // Database password (leave empty if none)

try {
// Load the MySQL JDBC driver
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

// Establish the database connection


Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username,
password);
System.out.println("Connected to the database successfully!");

// Create Scanner object to take user input


Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

// Get Student ID from the user


System.out.print("Enter Student ID: ");
int stuid = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // Consume the leftover newline character

// Get Student Name from the user


System.out.print("Enter Student Name: ");
String stuname = scanner.nextLine();

// SQL query to insert data into the student table


String insertQuery = "INSERT INTO student (Stuid, Stuname) VALUES
(?, ?)";
PreparedStatement insertStatement =
connection.prepareStatement(insertQuery);
insertStatement.setInt(1, stuid); // Set Student ID
insertStatement.setString(2, stuname); // Set Student Name

// Execute the insert query


insertStatement.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("Student inserted successfully!");

// SQL query to retrieve all student records


String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM student";
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(selectQuery);

// Display all student records


System.out.println("\n Records in Student table are:");
while (resultSet.next()) {
System.out.println("Stuid: " + resultSet.getInt("Stuid") + ", Stuname:
" + resultSet.getString("Stuname"));
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}
// Close all resources
scanner.close();
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// Handle any errors
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

Complile and Execution

C:\Users\SRIKANTH\Desktop\jdbc> javac -cp .;mysql-connector-java-


9.1.0.jar InsertAndPrintAll.java

C:\Users\SRIKANTH\Desktop\jdbc> java -cp .;mysql-connector-j-9.1.0.jar


InsertAndPrintAll

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