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Sample Questions Plus One Maths-2

The document is a sample question bank for First Year Higher Secondary Mathematics for the year 2025, covering various topics including sets, relations, functions, and trigonometry. It contains a series of questions and problems designed to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts and their applications. The questions range from matching sets to verifying properties of unions and intersections, as well as solving equations and drawing graphs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
100 views25 pages

Sample Questions Plus One Maths-2

The document is a sample question bank for First Year Higher Secondary Mathematics for the year 2025, covering various topics including sets, relations, functions, and trigonometry. It contains a series of questions and problems designed to test students' understanding of mathematical concepts and their applications. The questions range from matching sets to verifying properties of unions and intersections, as well as solving equations and drawing graphs.

Uploaded by

modama2131
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

Name : . . . . . . . . . . . .

 
FY MATHS–HSS 
Reg No : . . . . . . . . . . . .

FIRST YEAR HIGHER SECONDARY SAMPLE QUESTION BANK-2025

MATHEMATICS
SETS

1. Match the following

i) {x : x is a prime divisor of 12 } a) {−2, 12}

ii) {x : x + 5 = 8} b) {1, 2, 3, 4}

iii) {x : x ∈ N and 2x + 1 < 10} c) {−2, −3}

iv) {x : |x − 5| = 7} d) {2, 3}

e) {3}

2. Consider a Venn diagram of the Universal set U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13}

(a) Write sets A and B in roster form

(b) Verify (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B ′

(c) Verify (A ∩ B)′ = A′ ∪ B ′

(d) Find n(A ∪ B)′

3. (a) If A is a subset of B then A ∩ B =

Prepared by Team Matex 1


(b) Represent the above set A∩B by Venn Diagram

4. (a) If A and B are two disjoint sets with n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 2, then n(A - B) =

(b) If the number of subsets with two elements of a set P is 10, then find the total number of

elements in the set P.

5. Let A ={x : x ∈ R, x2 − 5x + 6 = 0} , B={x : x ∈ R, x2 = 9}

(a) Write A and B in roster form

(b) Find (A ∪ B) and (A ∩ B)

(c) Find A−B and B−A and verify that

(A − B) ∪ (B − A) = (A ∪ B) − (A ∩ B)

6. Let U = {x : x is an integer, −4 < x < 4}be the universal set.

A = {x : x is an integer, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3}

B = {x : x is an integer, −3 < x < 1} are subsets of U

(a) Write sets A and B in roster form

(b) Verify (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B ′

(c) Verify (A ∩ B)′ = A′ ∪ B ′

7. Write the set A = {x : x2 = x, x ∈ R} in roster form

8. Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Express the set A = {x : x ∈ X and 2x ∈


/ X} in roster form

9. (a) If two sets A and B are disjoint, which one among the following is true?

a) A ∪ B = A b) A ∪ B = B c) A ∩ B = B d) A ∩ B = ϕ

(b) Write the solution set of the equation x2 + x − 2 = 0 in roster form

10. Let A ={x : x ∈ W, x < 5} and

B={x : x is a prime number less than 5}

U = {x : x is an integer,0 ≤ x ≤ 6}

(a) Write the sets A and B in roster form

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(b) Find A− B ∪ B− A

(c) Verify (A ∪ B)′ = A′ ∩ B ′

11. Two finite sets have m and n elements. If the number of subsets of the first set is 112 more

than that of the second set, then find the values of m and n respectively.

12. Let A = {1, 2, 3}

(a) No. of subsets of A is

(b) Write all subsets of A

13. The set builder form of (6,12) is

a) {x : x ∈ R, 6 < x < 12} b) {x : x ∈ R, 6 ≤ x < 12}

c) {x : x ∈ R, 6 < x ≤ 12} d) {x : x ∈ R, 6 ≤ x ≤ 12 }

14. If X and Y are two sets such that n(X) = 17,n(Y) = 23 and n(X∪Y) = 38 then find n(X∩Y)

15. If A={x : x is a natural number,x < 5 and x > 7}, then n(A) is

a) 1 b) 0 c) 2 d) 3

16. If the number of proper subset of a set is 63, then the number of elements of the set is

17. Draw Venn diagrams which represents:

a) (A ∪ B)′ b) A′ ∪ B ′

18. Which one of the following is equal to {x : x ∈ R, 2 < x ≤ 4}

a) {2,3,4} b) {3,4} c) [2, 4] d) (2,4]

19. If A is an empty set number of subsets of A is

20. If A = ϕ, which of the following is correct

a) ϕ ∈ A b) ϕ ⊂ A c) {ϕ} ⊂ A d) ϕ = {0}

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21. Which among the following is a finite set?

a) {x : x is an integer less than 1}

b) {x : x is an integer, which is divisible by 7}

c) {x : x is a prime number less than 910 }

d) {x : x ∈ R ∩ Q where R the set of real numbers,Q the set of rational numbers}

Relations and Functions

22. A = {2,3} B= {1,3,5} Then then the number of relations from A to B is

a) 32 b) 6 c) 63 d) 64

23. Find x and y if:


x 2 2 2
(a) ( + 1, y − ) = (− , )
3 3 3 3
(b) (4x + 3, y) = (3x + 5, −2)

(c) (x − y, x + y) = (6, 10)

24. Let A = {x : x is a prime number < 6}, B = {5, 6}.Find A×B

25. R is a relation from the set A to B as in arrow diagram

(a) Write the relation R in the roster form and set builder form

(b) Write the domain ,range and codomain of the relation.

(c) Is it a function ? Justify your answer (2)

26. Let A={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} be a set. Define a relation R from A to A by R ={(x, y), y = x + 1}

(a) Express R in roster form.

(b) Represent the relation R using an arrow diagram.

(c) Write the domain and range of R

(d) Is it a function ? Justify your answer

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27. Let A={1,2,3,4}, B={1,5,9,11,15,16} and f = {(1,5), (2,9), (3,1), (4,5), (2,11)}. Is f a function

from A to B? Why?

28. If f is signum function , f (100) =

1
29. (a) The domain of the function f (x) = is
x−1

a) R b) {1} c) R −{1} d) R −{0}

(b) A relation R is defined by R = {(x, y), y = x, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N }

i. Write the relation in Roster form.

ii. Write the domain and range of the relation

30. Let f : R → R, g : R → R defined by f (x) = x + 1, g(x) = 2x − 3. Find

(a) (f + g)(x)

(b) (f − g)(x)

(c) (f.g)(x)

31. Consider the following graphs

(i) (ii) (iii)

(a) Which graph doe not represent a function

(b) Identify the functions from the graphs and write its domain and range

32. Write the domain and range of the following functions

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√ √
a) −|x| b) 9 − x2 c) x2 − 9

d) x2 − 2x + 1 e) x−1 f) x − [x]





1 + x if x < 0


33. (a) Draw the graph of f (x) = 0 if x = 0





1 − x if x > 0

(b) Write the range of f (x)







 2 if x > 0


34. (a) Draw the graph of f (x) = 0 if x = 0





−3 if x < 0

(b) Write the domain and range of f (x)

35. The figure shows the graph of a function f (x) which is a semi-circle centred at origin

(a) Write the domain and range of f (x)

(b) Define the function f (x)

36. Let R ={(x, |x|), x ∈ R} be a relation .

(a) Write the domain and range of R

(b) Is the relation R a function .Justify your answer

37. Consider the functionf (x) = 2 − 3x, x ∈ R, x ≥ 0

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(a) Find its range.

(b) Draw its graph in the given domain

38. Sketch the graph of the function f (x) = |x| − 3 and write domain and range of the function

x2 + 2x + 1
39. The domain of the function f (x) = is
x2 − x − 6

a) R −{3, −2} b) R −{−3, 2} c) R −[3, −2] d) R −(3, −2)

40. Find the range of the relation R ={(x, y) : x, y ∈ N and 2x + y = 10}

Trigonometry

1
41. If cos x = − , x lies in the third quadrant, find the value of sin x and tan x
2

42. If the measurements of angles of a triangle are in the ratio 4:2:3, then express the angles

(a) in degree measure

(b) in radian measure

43. The minute hand of a watch 1.5 cm long . How far does its tip moves in 40 minutes ?

44. The figure shows a unit circle.Write the coordinates of the point P

45. (a) sin(x − y) = . . . . . .

Prepared by Team Matex 7


1
(b) Show that sin(400 + x) cos(100 + x) − cos(400 + x) sin(100 + x) =
2

46. (a) Identify the function from the graph

a) sin x b) cos x c) sin 2x d) cos 2x

(b) Write the domain and range of the above function

47. (a) cos(x + y) + cos(x − y) =


3π 3π √
(b) Prove that cos( + x) + cos( − x) = − 2 cos x
4 4
sin x − sin y x−y
(c) Prove that = tan
cos x + cos y 2

48. (a) sin 7650 =

(b) Prove that (sin x + cos x)2 = 1 + sin 2x

49. (a) The maximum value of the function f (x) = sin x is

a) 1 b) 0 c) 2 d) does not exist

(b) Find the maximum value of sin x + cos x

50. (a) sin(π − x) = . . .

(b) cos(2019π − x) = . . .
cos9x − cos5x sin2x
(c) Prove that =−
sin17x − sin3x cos10x
sin 5x − 2 sin 3x + sin x
51. Prove that = tan x
cos 5x − cos x

Prepared by Team Matex 8


52. (a) Identify the function from the graph

a) sin x b) cos x c) sin 2x d) cos 2x

(b) Write the domain and range of the above function

tan( π4 + x) 1 + tan x 2
 
53. (a) Prove that =
tan( π4 − x) 1 − tan x
1 1 π
(b) If tan θ = , tan ϕ = , then show that θ + ϕ =
2 3 4

54. (a) Find the value of sin 150

(b) Evaluate 3 sin( π6 ) sec( π3 ) − 4 sin( 5π π


6 ) cot( 4 )
cos 7x + cos 5x
(c) Prove that = cot x
sin 7x − sin 5x
31π
55. (a) Convert radian in to degree measure.
3
31π
(b) Find the value of sin
3
1 − tan2 150
56. (a) = ...
1 + tan2 150
2 tan 150
(b) =
1 − tan2 150
2 tan 150
(c) =
1 + tan2 150
π π
57. If x + y = then prove that (1 + tanx)(1 + tany) = 2 and hence deduce tan
4 8

58. Show that tan x tan 2x tan 3x = tan 3x − tan 2x − tan x

Prepared by Team Matex 9


Complex Numbers

59. 1 + i + i2 + i3 + i4 + · · · · · · + i100 =

a) 1 b) 0 c) -1 d) i

1+i
60. (a) Express the complex number z = in the form a + ib
1−i
(b) Write the modulus of z

(c) Write the conjugate of z

(d) Write the multiplicative inverse of z

(e) Plot the points z and z in Argand plane

61. (a) Express the complex number i−39 in the form a + ib

(b) Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number 3 + 4i


2+i
(c) Express the complex number in the form a + ib
(1 + i)(1 − 2i)
a + ib
62. If x + iy = , show that x2 + y 2 = 1
a − ib
1+i 1−i
63. Find the real and imaginary part of the complex number −
1−i 1+i

64. Consider the figure

(a) Find the coordinates of the point P

Prepared by Team Matex 10


(b) Write the complex number z corresponding to the point P

(c) Write any other complex number whose magnitude is the same as the complex number

represented by P.

u v
65. If (x + iy)3 = u + iv, then show that + = 4(x2 − y 2 )
x y
 n
1+i
66. If = 1 , then find the least positive integral value of n
1−i

67. If (a + ib)(c + id)(e + if ) = A + iB show that (a2 + b2 )(c2 + d2 )(e2 + f 2 ) = A2 + B 2

Linear Inequality

68. Solve 5x − 3 < 3x + 1 when i) x is an integer ii) when x is a real number.

69. Solve the following linear inequalities and represent it on number line .
x x
(a) x + + ≤ 11
2 3
x 5x − 2 7x − 3
(b) < −
4 3 5
3(x − 2) 5(2 − x)
(c) ≤
5 3
3x − 4 x+1
(d) ≥ −1
2 4

70. Jeevan obtained 67 and 72 marks in first two unit test . Find the minimum marks should get

in the third test to have an average of at least 65 marks .

71. To receive A grade in a course, one must obtain an average of 90 marks or more in five

examinations. Sunita’s marks in first 4 examinations are 87, 92, 94 and 95, find minimum

marks that Sunita must obtain in fifth examination to get grade ‘A’ in the course.

Permutations and Combinations

72. (a) How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 assuming that

repetition of digits is allowed?

(b) How many three digit numbers can be formed by using the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6?

Prepared by Team Matex 11


73. In how many ways a committee consisting of 3 men and 2 women, can be chosen from 7 men

and 5 women ?

74. nP = 840 and n Cr = 35,find the value of r


r

75. (a) If n Ca =n Cb ,find n

(b) If n C2 =n C5 ,find n

(c) How many chords can be drawn through 21 points on a circle?

(d) How many triangles can be drawn by joining 10 points on a circle?

(e) A committee of 7 has to be formed from 9 boys and 4 girls. In how many ways can this

be done if committee consists of at least 3 girls?

76. In how many ways can 7 athletes be chosen out of 12?

77. (a) Find the number of words with or without meaning, which can be made by using all the

letters of the word “GANGA”.

(b) If the words are written as in a dictionary, what will be the 26th word?

(c) A group consists of 4 girls and 7 boys. In how many ways, can a team of 5 members can

be selected if the team should have at least 3 girls?

78. (a) nC +n Cr−1 = ......


r

a) n Cr+1 b) n+1 C
r c) n−1 C
r d) n−1 C
r−1

(b) Prove that n Cr =n Cn−r

79. In how many ways can 5 students be seated on a bench?

1 1 x
80. (a) + = ,find the value of x (2)
8! 9! 10!
(b) Find the number of permutations of the letters of the word ALLAHABAD. (2)

81. A bag contains 5 black and 6 red balls. Determine the number of ways in which 2 black and 3

red balls can be selected.

82. 4 cards are drawn from a pack of 52 plying cards in how many ways

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(a) In how many ways it can be done .

(b) In how many ways these 4 cards contain 2 red and 2 black?

(c) In how many ways these 4 cards contain 2 king ?

(d) In how many ways these 4 cards contain 2 face card and 2 other?

(e) In how many ways these 4 cards are from same suit?

(f) In how many ways these 4 cards are from different suits?

83. Find the value of n such that n P5 = 42n P3

84. (a) Find the number of arrangements of the letters of the word INDEPENDENCE

(b) In how many of these arrangements, do the vowels never occur together?

85. English alphabet has 5 vowels and 21 consonants. How many 4 letter words with two different

vowels and two different consonants can be formed without repetition of letters.

Binomial Theorem

86. Using binomial theorem expand (2x + 3y)5

87. (a) Number of terms in the expansion of (x2 − x1 )6 is

(b) Expand (x2 − x1 )6

88. (a) Number of terms in the expansion of (x2 − 2x + 1)20 is

(b) Expand (1 + x)4

(c) Hence find the value of (101)4

89. (a) Sum of all coefficients in the binomial expansion of (1 + x)n is

(b) 10 C +10 C2 +10 C4 + . . . +10 C10 =


0

a) 10 b) 210 c) 29 d) 0

(c) nC −n C1 +n C2 −n C3 +n C4 −n C5 + . . . + (−1)n n Cn =
0

90. (a) Find (a + b)4 − (a − b)4

Prepared by Team Matex 13


√ √ √ √
(b) ( 3 + 2)4 − ( 3 − 2)4
n
3r .n Cr = 4n
P
91. Prove that
r=0

92. Show that 9n+1 − 8n − 9 is divisible by 64.

Sequences and Series

93. Find the 12th term of the geometric progression 5, 25, 125, . . .
 n+1
th 3
94. The 3rd term of the sequence whose n term is
2
9 3 18 81
a) b) c) d)
4 2 3 16

95. (a) Which term of the G.P 2,8,32,. . . . is 32768?

(b) The sum of first three terms of a G.P is 14 and sum of next three terms is 112.Find the

common ratio, first and the sum to first n terms of the G.P

96. (a) The nth term of the GP 5, 10, 20, 40 · · · is · · ·

(b) Find the sum to n terms of the GP 3,9,27,81· · ·

97. Insert 3 numbers between 3 and 243 so that the resulting sequence is a GP .

3 3 3069
98. How many terms of the GP 3, , , .... are needed to give the sum ?
2 4 512

99. Find the 10th term of a G.P., whose 3rd term is 24 and 6th term is 192

100. Find the sum of first 10 terms of a G.P, whose 3rd term is 12 and 8th term is 384.

13
101. The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is 12 and their product is -1.Find the common ratio

and the terms.

39
102. The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is 10 and their product is 1.Find the terms.

1 1 1
103. Find the sum of the series 1 + + + + ......
2 4 8

104. Find the sum of the sequence 1, 11, 111, . . . to n terms.

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105. Find a GP for which sum of the first two terms is −4 and the fifth term is 4 times the third

term .

106. The sum of the first three terms of a geometric progression is 6 and sum of the next three

terms is 128. Determine the first term, common ratio and sum to n terms of this geometric

progression.

107. (a) If the 3rd , 8th and 13th terms of a GP are x, y and z respectively . Prove that x, y, z are

in GP.
y 10
(b) Prove that above x, y, z satisfies the equation =1
(xz)5

108. If common ratio of a GP is −1, which of the following will be its sum of first 20 terms

a) 2n b) 20 c) 0 d) (−1)20

Straight Lines

109. A straight line which makes an angle 450 with positive direction of x axis,passes through the

point (1, 2)

(a) Write the slope of the line

(b) Write equation of the straight line

110. Consider the line L1 : 3x − 4y + 12 = 0 and a point A(2, −3).

(a) Find the equation of the line passing through A and parallel to the given line L1

(b) Find the distance from the origin to the given line L1

1
111. (a) Find the equation of a line passing through the point (-4,3) with slope
2
(b) Write the equation of the line passing through the points (1,-1) and (3,5)

(c) Find the angle between the above two lines

112. (a) Find x and y intercept of the line 3x − 4y + 10 = 0

(b) Express the above line in intercept form

113. Find the value of x for which the points (x, −1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) are collinear.

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114. Consider the straight line 3x − 4y − 16 = 0.

(a) Find the slope of the line

(b) Find the slope of a line which is perpendicular to the above line

(c) Find the equation of the line passing through (-1,3) are perpendicular to the above line

115. Consider the triangle given in following figure:

(a) Find the slope of line joining the points A and B.

(b) Write the equation of line passing through A and B.

(c) Find the equation of line through P and perpendicular to AB.

116. The figure shows a unit circle and a line L which makes 300 with the positive direction of x

axis

(a) Write the equation of the line L.

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(b) Write the coordinates of the points A and B

(c) Find the equation of the tangent line to the circle at A.

117. Consider the circle x2 + y 2 = 1given in the figure. Let OP make an angle 300 with the x axis

(a) Find the equation of the tangent line to the circle passing through the point P.

(b) Find the x intercept and y intercept made by the line.

(c) Find the equation of the other tangent to the circle parallel to the first one.

Conic Sections

118. (a) Focus of the parabola y 2 = 8x is

a) (4,0) b) (0,2) c) (0, -4) d) (2,0)

(b) Write the equation of the directrix of above parabola and length of latus rectum

119. Find the equation of a circle with centre (2,2) and which passes through the points (4,5).

120. Find the coordinates of focus, equation of directrix and length of latus rectum of the parabola

x2 = 12y

121. Find the equation of the circle passing through (2,3) and (-1,1) and whose centre is on the

line x − 3y − 11 = 0.

122. Find centre and radius of the circle x2 + y 2 + 8x + 10y − 8 = 0

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123. Consider the circle centered at (0,4) and touches the x axis at origin .

(a) Find radius of the circle

(b) Find the equation of the circle .

124. Consider the ellipse

(a) Find the equation of the ellipse

(b) Find eccentricity and length of latus rectum

125. An ellipse whose focii at (0, ±4) and vertices (0, ±5)

(a) Find length of minor axis

(b) Find length of latus rectum and eccentricity of ellipse.

(c) write equation of the ellipse .

126. Find the coordinates of focii, vertices,eccentricity and length of latus rectum of the
x2 y2
ellipse + =1
16 25

127. Find the coordinates of the foci, vertices, eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of

the ellipse 100x2 + 25y 2 = 2500

128. Find the coordinates of foci and vertices ,eccentricity and length of latus rectum of the
x2 y2
hyperbola − =1
16 25
x2 y2
129. . Let S and S’ foci of the ellipse + = 1 .Let P be a point on the ellipse, then
25 16
(a) PS+PS’=. . . .

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(b) Find the coordinates of S and S’

(c) Find the length of the latus rectum.

(d) Write the maximum area of the triangle PSS’

130. The equation of the line in the following figure is 2x + 5y = 10

(a) Find the equation of the ellipse

(b) Write the foci and directrix of the ellipse

(c) Find the length of latus rectum of the ellipse

x2 y 2
131. Consider the ellipse + = 1given below.
25 9
A and B are focii of ellipse and BC perpendicular to AB.

(a) Find the coordinates of foci.

(b) Find the length of the sides of triangle ABC.

Three Dimensional Geometry

132. (a) Give an example of any one point which lie in second octant.

(b) Show that the points A(0.7,10), B(-1,6,6)and C(-4,9,6) are the vertices of a right-angled

triangle

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133. (a) The point (-2,1,3) belongs to ——- octant.

(b) Which of the following points lie on YZ plane?

a) (1,2,0) b) (1,2, -1) c) (3,0,2) d) (0,1,2)

(c) Show that the point P(-2,3, -1) is equidistant from A(1,2,3) and B(3,2, -1)

(d) Show that the points A (1,2,3) ,B( -1, -2, -1 ) C(2,3,2) and D (4,7,6) are the vertices of a

parallelogram

134. Find the distance of the point (3,6,4) from

(a) origin

(b) X axis

(c) XY plane

(d) the point (3,2,1)

135. (a) Show that the points (−2, 3, 5),(1, 2, 3) and (7, 0, −1) are collinear.

(b) Determine a point on the x axis which is equidistant from the points (-2,3,5) and (1,2,3).

(c) Find the equation of the set of points P, the sum of whose distances from A(4, 0, 0) and

B(−4, 0, 0) is equal to 10.

Limits and Derivatives

136. Evaluate the following limits

(a) lim (x2 − 4)


x→2
x2 − 4
(b) lim
x→2 x − 2
sin 2x
(c) lim
x→0 x

137. Evaluate the following limits

(a) lim (x + 3)
x→3
x2 − 4x + 3
(b) lim
x→3 x−3

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138. (a) lim [x] =
x→0

a) 2 b) 3 c) 0 d) does not exist

tan x
(b) lim =. . .
x→0 x
1 − cos x
(c) lim =. . .
x→0 x
sin 4x
139. (a) Evaluate lim
x→0 sin 2x
sin(π − x)
(b) Evaluate lim
x→π π(π − x)

x7 − 1
140. (a) Evaluate lim
x→1 x4 − 1
x3 − 27
(b) Evaluate lim 2
x→3 x − 9
(x + 5)2 − 25
(c) Evaluate lim
x→0 x

1+x−1
(d) Evaluate lim
x→0 x
xp − 2p
141. If lim = 192 ,find the value of p
x→2 x − 2

142. (a) Derivative of f (x) = 1 + x + x2 + x3 + . . . + x50 at x = 1 is

101
a) 50 b) 1250 c) 1275 d)
2


2x + 3
 if x ≤ 0
(b) Find lim f (x) where f (x) =
x→0 
3(x + 1) if x > 0


 |x| if x ̸= 0


(c) Find lim f (x) if it exists ,where f (x) = x
x→0 
0 if x = 0

xn − 2n
 
143. If lim = 80 then n=....
x→2 x−2
√ f (x) − f (1)
144. If f (x) = 25 + x find lim .
x→1 x−1
f (x) − f ( π2 )
145. If f (x) = cos(x) find limπ
x→ 2 x − π2

146. Find the derivative of the following functions with respect to x using first principle

Prepared by Team Matex 21


√ 1 x+1
a) x2 b) x c) d) x2 + 2 e)
x x−1

147. Find the derivative of the following functions with respect to x using first principle

a) sin x b) cos x c) tan x

148. Find the derivative of the following functions with respect to x

a) x sin x b) x2 cos x c) (x + 1)(x + 2) d) x(x2 + 2x + 1)

149. Find the derivative of the following functions with respect to x

(x2 + 1) x2 + 3x sin x cos x


a) b) c) d)
(x2 − 1) tan x x+1 1 + sin x
sin x − cos x x5 − cos x 4 − 5 sin x x2 tan x
e) f) g) h)
sin x + cos x sin x 3 + 7 cos x 1+x

Statistics

150. Consider the following data: 6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24.

(a) Find its mean.

(b) Find its mean deviation about mean.

(c) Find its variance and standard deviation

151. Find the mean deviation about the median for the following data:

3, 9, 5, 3, 12, 10, 18, 4, 7, 19, 21

152. Consider the sequence 3,6,9,12,....,99

(a) How many terms are there in the given sequence ?

(b) Find mean of the sequence.

(c) Find variance of the sequence

153. Calculate the mean deviation about median for the following data

Prepared by Team Matex 22


xi 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60

fi 6 7 15 16 4 2

154. Find the mean , variance and standard deviation for the following distribution.

xi 3 8 13 18 23

fi 7 10 15 10 6

155. Find variance and standard deviation of the following:

Class 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80

Frequency 2 3 8 14 8 3 2

156. Find the mean , variance and standard deviation for the following distribution.

Class 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100

frequency 3 7 12 15 8 3 2

157. (a) If the variance of a certain distribution is 8, write its standard deviation.

(b) Suppose the mean of a certain number of observations is 50 and the sum of all the obser-

vation is 450. Write down the number of observations.

Probability

158. If P(A) =0.35 ,P(A∩ B)= 0.25,P(A∪ B)=0.6,then find P(B) and P(not B)

1 1 1
159. A and B are two events such that P(A) = ,P(B)= and P(A and B)= Find
4 2 8
(a) P (A or B)

(b) P(not A and not B)

160. One card is drawn at random from a pack of 52 playing cards. Find the probability that,

(a) the card drawn is black.

(b) the card drawn is a face card.

(c) the card drawn is a black face card

Prepared by Team Matex 23


161. A card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 playing cards. What is the probability of

getting a red card or a king?

162. If A and B are mutually exclusive and exhaustive events then P(A)+ P(B) =

1
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d)
2

163. A coin is tossed twice. What is the probability that at least one tail occurs?

164. If P(A′ )=0.8,find the value of P(A)

165. Two dice are thrown at random. Find the probability of

(a) getting a doublet

(b) getting sum of the numbers on the dice is 8

166. Seven cards are drawn from a pack of well shuffled 52 playing cards.

(a) How many ways this can be done?

(b) What is the probability that the selection contain all kings?

(c) What is the probability that selection does not contain a king card?

167. A bag contains 8 red and 5 white balls. Three balls are drawn at random. Find the probability

that:

(a) All the three balls are white.

(b) All the three balls are red.

(c) One ball is red and two balls are white

168. Find probability of getting 53 ‘FRIDAYS’ in a leap year

169. A card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 playing cards. What is the probability of

getting a red card or a king?

170. Four cards are drawn from a well- shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of

obtaining 3 diamonds and one spade?

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171. A bag contains 3 white, 4 black and 2 yellow balls. Two balls are drawn at random.

(a) Find the probability that the two balls drawn are of the same colour.

(b) Find the probability that none of the balls drawn are yellow in colour

172. Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Find the probability of getting a doublet (same number

on both dice).

173. 3 cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability that

(a) all the 3 cards are diamond.

(b) at least one of the cards is non-diamond

(c) one card is king and two are jacks

174. Two students, Anil and Ashima appeared in an examination. The probability that Anil will

qualify the examination is 0.05 and that Ashima will qualify the examination is 0.10. The

probability that both will qualify the examination is 0.02. Find the probability that both will

not qualify the examination.

175. A committee of two persons is selected from two men and two women. What is the probability

that the committee will have

a) one man? b) two men

Prepared by Team Matex 25

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