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Climate

Climate change is the long-term warming of the planet primarily caused by human activities that release greenhouse gases. Key causes include the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and land use changes, leading to effects such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and water scarcity. Solutions involve transitioning to renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and individual actions like reducing energy consumption and adopting a plant-based diet.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views1 page

Climate

Climate change is the long-term warming of the planet primarily caused by human activities that release greenhouse gases. Key causes include the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and land use changes, leading to effects such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and water scarcity. Solutions involve transitioning to renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, and individual actions like reducing energy consumption and adopting a plant-based diet.

Uploaded by

chirag.hhs.7887
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© © All Rights Reserved
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What is Climate Change?

Climate change refers to the long-term warming of the planet due to an increase in
average global temperature.
This warming is primarily caused by human activities that release greenhouse gases,
such as carbon dioxide and methane, into the atmosphere.
Causes of Climate Change
Burning of Fossil Fuels : The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas,
releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Deforestation : The clearing of forests for agriculture, urbanization, and other
purposes releases carbon dioxide and reduces the ability of forests to act as
carbon sinks.
Land Use Changes : Changes in land use, such as the conversion of natural habitats
to agricultural land or urban areas, can lead to the release of stored carbon into
the atmosphere.
Effects of Climate Change
Rising Sea Levels : The melting of glaciers and ice sheets, and the thermal
expansion of seawater, are causing sea levels to rise.
Extreme Weather Events : Climate change is leading to an increase in extreme
weather events, such as heatwaves, droughts, and heavy rainfall.
Water Scarcity : Changes in precipitation patterns and increased evaporation due to
warmer temperatures are leading to water scarcity in many regions.
Solutions to Climate Change
Transition to Renewable Energy : A transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy
sources, such as solar and wind power, can significantly reduce greenhouse gas
emissions.
Energy Efficiency : Improving energy efficiency in buildings, transportation, and
industry can also reduce energy consumption and emissions.
Carbon Capture and Storage : Carbon capture and storage technologies can reduce
emissions from industrial sources and power plants.
Individual Actions
Reduce Energy Consumption : Reduce energy consumption by using energy-efficient
appliances, turning off lights and electronics when not in use, and insulating
homes.
Use Public Transport or Carpool : Using public transport, carpooling, or driving
electric or hybrid vehicles can reduce emissions from transportation.
Eat a Plant-Based Diet : Eating a plant-based diet can reduce greenhouse gas
emissions from agriculture and support sustainable agriculture practices.

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