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FFT Experiment

The document discusses the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), an efficient algorithm for converting discrete signals from the time domain to the frequency domain. It highlights FFT's applications in signal processing, including spectral analysis, filtering, and data compression, as well as its use in various fields such as audio, radar, and communications. Additionally, it provides an example using MATLAB to analyze a specific signal and poses questions regarding the definition of FFT, its applications, and the identification of frequencies in the example signal.

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7 views2 pages

FFT Experiment

The document discusses the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), an efficient algorithm for converting discrete signals from the time domain to the frequency domain. It highlights FFT's applications in signal processing, including spectral analysis, filtering, and data compression, as well as its use in various fields such as audio, radar, and communications. Additionally, it provides an example using MATLAB to analyze a specific signal and poses questions regarding the definition of FFT, its applications, and the identification of frequencies in the example signal.

Uploaded by

medoss19955
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment #2

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)

A fast Fourier transform (FFT) is a highly optimized implementation of the discrete


Fourier transform (DFT), which convert discrete signals from the time domain to the
frequency domain. FFT computations provide information about the frequency content,
phase, and other properties of the signal.

FFT Applications
In signal processing, FFT forms the basis of frequency domain analysis (spectral
analysis) and is used for signal filtering, spectral estimation, data compression, and
other applications. Variations of the FFT such as the short-time Fourier transform also
allow for simultaneous analysis in time and frequency domains. These techniques can
be used for a variety of signals such as audio and speech, radar, communication, and
other sensor data signals. FFT is also sometimes used as an intermediate step for more
complex signal processing techniques.
Example/ using MATLAB represent the following signal into frequency domain
Y(t)=2sin(220t)+sin(110t)+sin(400t) for 0 ≤ t ≤ 0.5

Report
1- what is FFT?
2- what are the applications of FFT?
3- Find f1, f2 and f3 for the example showing above

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