Scribd
Upload
14 views2 pages

Concepts of Maths 1st Sec

The document covers various mathematical concepts including matrices, trigonometry, and vector analysis. It discusses the multiplicative inverse of matrices, trigonometric identities, and formulas for calculating areas of triangles and quadrilaterals. Additionally, it explains vector norms, polar forms, and equations of straight lines.

Uploaded by

gogozamath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views2 pages

Concepts of Maths 1st Sec

The document covers various mathematical concepts including matrices, trigonometry, and vector analysis. It discusses the multiplicative inverse of matrices, trigonometric identities, and formulas for calculating areas of triangles and quadrilaterals. Additionally, it explains vector norms, polar forms, and equations of straight lines.

Uploaded by

gogozamath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Concepts of maths 2nd them 1st sec.

 a11 a12 a13 


The matrix is an arrangement form of a data A =  
 a21 a 22 a23 
(At )t=A and (AB)t = BtAt

Multiplicative inverse of a matrix

Applications of Trigonometry
1 + tan2θ = sec2* 1 + cot2θ = cosec2 *
Sin2θ +cos 2θ = 1

Circular sector

Circular segment
Is a part of circular disc between a chord and an arc
Area of the circular segment = r2 ( Өrad – sin Ө)
Areas

Hero's formulaIf the perimeter of triangle ABC is 2S


The area of the triangle ABC = !"! #$ %"! $& %"! #&%
The area of the quadrilateral = product of diagonals x sin of the included angle
*The norm of a vector ( the length of a vector)
If #, =(x , y) then the 0#, 0= . /

*The polar form #, = (0#,0, θ) , tan 4 x = 0#,0 cos 4 y = 0#,0 sin 4


7
8
Vectors and coordinates
*The unit vector : A vector whose norm is one Note that ‖:,‖= ‖ ;,‖ = 1 :, = (1 , 0 )
If #, =(x1 , y1) and $+, =(x2 , y2) then
+<
+, ⊥ >
++, +<, // >
++,

BBBB , Then point C divides #$


If C ∈ #$ +++++, internally by the ratio m2 : m1
The different forms of the equation of the straight line
K
L
I] Given a point A =(x1 , y1) , has a direction vector (a , b) its slope m =
The vector equation is +,= +<
M +, NO+, (x , y) = (x1 , y1) + k(a , b)
The two parametric equations are x = x1 + ka , y = y1 + kb
The Cartesian (general) equation is / / P". . %
The angle between two straight lines
TF UTI
If m1 is the slope of L1 & m2 is the slope of L2 tan θ HTFTI

The length of the perpendicular from P = (x1 , y1) to line L: aX + bY + c = 0


ax 1 + by 1 + c
Is
a 2
+ b 2

You might also like