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Algebra (Polynomial and Quadratic Equation) - DPP 09

The document contains a set of algebra problems related to polynomial and quadratic equations, including finding roots, determining integral values, and manipulating equations. Each problem is followed by a corresponding answer key that provides the solutions. The problems are designed for an examination context, specifically for IOQM 2025.

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bhupendra kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views2 pages

Algebra (Polynomial and Quadratic Equation) - DPP 09

The document contains a set of algebra problems related to polynomial and quadratic equations, including finding roots, determining integral values, and manipulating equations. Each problem is followed by a corresponding answer key that provides the solutions. The problems are designed for an examination context, specifically for IOQM 2025.

Uploaded by

bhupendra kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

IOQM 2025
Algebra (Polynomial & Quadratic Equation) DPP-09

1. If one root of the equation 2x2 – 6x + c = 0, 6. If    are roots of equation x3 – 6x2 + 10x – 3 = 0,
3 + 5i then if the cubic equation with roots
, then the value of c will be- 3 2
2 2 + 1, 2 + 1, 2 + 1 is x + ax + bx + d = 0 then
find b – a – c.
2. Number of integral values of 'a' for which the
7. If    are the roots of the cubic
quadratic equation, 2x2 – (a3 + 8a – 1)x + a2 – 4a = 0
x – 3x + 2x + k = 0 (k  R) satisfying the
3 2
possesses roots of opposite sign is,
relation (  + 2)( + 2)(  + 2 ) = 8 then the value
of 'k' equals
3. If   and  are roots of 2x3 + x2 – 7 = 0, then

  If  and  are the roots of the equation x2 – 6x + 12 = 0


   +   .
8.
find the value of
( − 6)8
 ,, 
and the value of (  − 2)24 − + 1 is ab
8
where a and b are natural numbers then find least
4. If x = 31/3 + 32/3 then x3 – 9x2 + 18x – 12 =
value of (a + b).

5.   are the roots of the equation 9. Suppose one of the roots of the equation
K(x2 – x) + x + 5 = 0. If K1 & K2 are the two ax2 + bx + c = 0 is 3 + 5 , where a,b,c  I, then
find the least value of |a + b + c|.
values of K for which the roots   are connected
by the relation (  / ) + ( /  ) = 4 / 5 . Find the 10. If x1, x2 are roots of the equation x2 – 6x + 4 = 0,
value of (K1/K2) + (K2/K1) – 200.
then the find value of
( x1 − 2)16 + ( x 2 − 6)8 –200
x18

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2

Answer Key
DPP-09
1. (17) K1
c 1 K 2 − 16 K + 1 = 0 
= [9 + 25] = 17 K2
2 4
K1 K 2 ( K1 + K 2 )
2
+ = −2
2. (03) K 2 K1 K1 K 2
f ( 0)  0  a 2 − 4a  0 a  ( 0,4) = 256 – 2 = 254
Hence, number of integral value of a is 3.
6. (25)
3. (03) 3 − 62 +10 − 3 = 0
Let x = 2 + 1 new root
2x3 + x2 – 7 = 0   +  +  = – 1/2,
x − 1 ( x − 1) 6 ( x − 1)
3 2
=  − + 5(x − 1) − 3 = 0
 = 0 ,  = 7/2 2 8 4
    
  +   =   +   +  +

+

+
 (x 3
)
− 3x2 + 3x − 1 − 12(x2 − 2x + 1) + 40
  
(x − 1) − 24 = 0  x3 − 15x 2 + 67x − 77 = 0
1 1 1
= ( + ) + ( + ) + ( + )
   7. (16)
1  1  1  1  1  1  x3 − 3x2 + 2x + k  (x − ) ( x −)( x −  )
=
  − 2 −  +   − 2 −  +  − 2 − 
      putting x = –2, we get
1  1 1 1 1    –8 –12 – 4 + k = – (2 + ) (2 + ) (2 + ) = – 8
=–  + +  –1–1–1=–   –3
2    2     –24 + k = – 8  k = 16
=–3
8. (16)
4. (00) x2 − 6x + 12 = 0  
1 2
x = 3 + 33 + 33 8
( − 6)8 3 ( − 6)8
1 2 ( − 2) − 24
+ 1 = ( − 2)  − +1
x − 3 = 33 + 3 ..
3
(1) 8  8
(−)8
( )
3
 1 
8
= 3 − 62 + 12 − 8 − +1
2
 (x − 3)3 =  33 + 33  8
 
  (  +  = 6 and  − 6 = − )
 x − 9x ( x − 3) − 27
3
(−8)8 − 1 + 1 = 224
1 2
 1 2

( )
3
= 3 + 32 + 3  33  33 
33 + 33  224 = 412 = 88 = 166 = 644 = 28 = (256)3
 
( ) = (2 )
2 24 1
1 2
1+ +
= 212
 x3 − 9x2 + 27x − 27 = 3+9+3 3 3 ( x − 3) Clearly minimum value of is 16 Ans.
from (1)  x3 − 9x2 + 27x − 27 = 12 + 9x − 27
 x3 − 9x2 +18x −12 = 0 9. (01)
Sum of roots = 3 + 5 + 3 − 5 = 6
5. (54) Products of roots = 4
( )
K x2 − x + x + 5 = 0;kx 2 − x ( k −1) + 5 = 0 Quadratic equation x2 − 6x + 4 = 0
 a = 1, b = – 6, c = 4
  4  2 + 2 4
+ = 
  5 
=  5  2 + 2 = 4
5
( ) Then least value of a + b + c = 1 − 6 + 4 = 1

5 ( + )2 − 2 = 4 Present in 13th 2013 10. (57)


48
and not in 11 256x18 +
 (K − 1)2 2  5  4  5 x82
− Expression = = 256 + 1 = 257
5 2 =  K 2 + 1 − 2 K − 10 K = 4 K x18
 K K  K

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