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IX Science Revision Paper 2

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions and assertions related to atomic theory, chemical reactions, isotopes, and electronic configurations. It also includes questions about chemical formulas, atomic structure, and the properties of elements and compounds. The questions are structured to test knowledge on fundamental chemistry concepts, including valency, isotopes, and the Bohr model of the atom.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views5 pages

IX Science Revision Paper 2

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions and assertions related to atomic theory, chemical reactions, isotopes, and electronic configurations. It also includes questions about chemical formulas, atomic structure, and the properties of elements and compounds. The questions are structured to test knowledge on fundamental chemistry concepts, including valency, isotopes, and the Bohr model of the atom.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SECTION-A

Q1. Multiple choice questions:


(I)Which option supports Dalton's atomic theory?
a. Atoms of an element have identical mass.
b. Atoms can be created by chemical reactions.
c. Atoms of different elements have similar chemical properties.
d. Atoms of an element change their properties in chemical reactions.

(II)Chlorine reacts with sodium to form the compound NaCL. Chlorine also reacts with
phosphorus to form the compound PCl3. What will be the chemical formula of the compound
formed between sodium and phosphorus?
a. Na2P3
b. Na3P
c. NaP
d. NaP3

(III) Which symbol is a correct representation of cobalt according to IUPAC?


a. CO
b. Co
c. CO
d. co
(IV) Identify the correct statements about the IUPAC names of the elements:
(i) Many of the symbols are the first one or two letters of the element's name in English.
(ii) The first letter of a symbol is always written as a capital letter and the second letter as a
small letter.
(iii) Symbols of some elements are formed from the first letter of the name and a letter,
appearing later in the name.
(iv) Other symbols have been taken from the names of elements in Latin, German or Greek.
a. (i) and (ii)
b. (ii) and (iii)
c. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
d. All of these
(V) Which of the following elements does not consist of isotopes?
a. Carbon
b. Neon
c. Chlorine
d. lodine

(VI) Which element would be inert in nature?


a. Element with 2 electrons
b. Element with 9 electrons
c. Element with 12 electrons
d. Element with 20 electrons
(VII) Which of the following is not true about Bohr & Bury's rule for electronic configuration,
where n is the shell number?
a. The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula 2n².
b. The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula 2n.
c. The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the outer most orbit is 8.
d. Electrons are not accommodated in a given shell. unless the inner shells are filled
(VIII) The number of protons, neutrons and electrons four elements I, and IV are as follows:
I. p = 6 n = 6 e = 6
II. p = 6 n = 7 e = 6
III. p = 18 n = 22 e = 18
IV. p = 19 n = 21 e = 19
In these,
a. elements I and II are isotopes and elements I and IV are isobars.
25
b. elements I and II are isotopes but elements III and IV are not isobars.
c.elements I and II are isobars and elements III and IV are isotopes.
d. elements I and II are isobars but elements III and IV are not isotopes.
Q 2. In the following questions,a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of
Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of
the Assertion.
(b) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation
of the Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but the Reason is true.
(I) Assertion (A): The mass of the total number of protons and neutrons is a measure of the
approximate mass of an atom.
Reason (R): The mass of an electron is negligible.
(II) Assertion (A): Atomic mass of aluminium is 27.
Reason (R): An atom of aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1/12th of the mass of carbon-12
atom.

SECTION- B
Q 3. (i) An element X has a valency of 2. Write the chemical formula for:
(a) Bromide of the element and
(b) Oxide of the element.
(ii) Define formula unit mass of a substance.
Q 4. The two isotopes of chlorine have mass number 35 and 37 and number of neutrons 18 and
20, respectively. Which one will have a higher valency? Do they have the same physical or
chemical properties?
OR
(i) Chlorine occurs in nature in two isotopic forms with masses 35 u and 37 u in the ratio of 3: 1.
Calculate the average atomic mass of chlorine atom on the basis of this data.
(ii) Give any two uses of isotopes.
Q 5.If bromine atom is available in the form of, say, two isotopes 79 Br35 (49.7%) and 81Br35
(50.3%), calculate the average atomic mass of bromine atom.
SECTION-C
Q 6.(i) Write the name of an element whose atom has same number of sub-atomic particles.
Draw the atomic structure of the atom.
(ii) Draw atomic structure of an atom with same number of electrons in Land M-shells.
OR
Give reasons:
(i) Mass number of an atom excludes the mass of an electron.
(ii) Nucleus of an atom is charged.
(iii) a-particle scattering experiment was possible by using gold foil only and not by foil of any
other metal.
Q 7.Write the molecular formulae for the following compounds:
(i) Copper(II) bromide
(ii) Aluminium (III) nitrate
(iii) Calcium (II) phosphate
SECTION-D
Q 8.Give reasons for the following:
(i) Isotopes of an element are chemically similar.
(ii) An atom of Argon has zero valency.
(iii) Noble gases have the least reactivity.
(iv) Isotopes of hydrogen are chemically alike.
(v) lons are more stable than atoms.
OR

Observe the given figure and answer the questions that follow:

(i) Which experiment is represented by the given figure?


(ii) List three observations of this experiment.
(iii) State conclusions drawn from each observation of this experiment.
(iv) What were the drawbacks of this model of an atom?

Q 9.Find the ratio by mass of the combining elements in the following compounds:
(I) Calcium carbonate
(II) Acetic Acid
(III) Nitric Acid
(IV) Common Salt
(V) Glucose

SECTION-E
Q 10. Case study
Pankaj sir was explaining the 'crossing-over of valencies’ method of working out the formula of
molecular compounds as follows:
(i) We first write the symbols of the elements (ions) which from the compound.
(ii) Below the symbol of each element, we write down its valency (charge).
(iii) Finally, we cross-over the valencies (charges) of the combining elements (ions). This will give
us the required formula.
Read the given passage carefully and give the answer of the following questions:
01. The formula of chloride of a metal MCl3. What is the formula of the phosphate of metal M?
Q2. An element 'X' has a valency of 2. Write the simplest formula for:
(i) bromide of the element,
(ii) oxide of the element.
Q3. Which of the following represents a correct chemical formula? Name it.
(i) CaCl
(ii) BiPO4
(iii) NaSO4
(iv) Nas
Q4.Write the molecular formula of zinc phosphate.
Q 11. Case Study
These orbits or shells are called energy levels. Energy levels in an atom are shown in
figure.These orbits or shells are represented by the letters K, L, M, N,.... or the numbers, n = 1,
2, 3, 4, ...

Q1. A few energy levels in an atom are shown in the above figure. Which model of an atom is
represented by the given figure?
Q2. Which of the following figures do not represent Bohr's model of an atom correctly?

Q3. Write two important postulates of Bohr's model of an atom.


Q4. Which shell of an atom can accommodate a maximum of: (i) 8 electrons (ii) 32 electrons?

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