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computer memory

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to computer memory, including topics such as memory types, data storage units, and characteristics of Big Data. It also covers concepts like cache memory, booting processes, and the role of BIOS. Additionally, it includes multiple-choice questions from various exams, focusing on memory management and computer architecture.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views

computer memory

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to computer memory, including topics such as memory types, data storage units, and characteristics of Big Data. It also covers concepts like cache memory, booting processes, and the role of BIOS. Additionally, it includes multiple-choice questions from various exams, focusing on memory management and computer architecture.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Memory

1. 4 Which of the following is not the characteristic of Big Data


AProgram requires 5 MB of memory. How many pages
will be required assuming the memory management sys
tem uses 2KB pages ?
[Teacher Grade- 3 (Lvl- ) Exanm- Urdu, 28 Feb 202:
(A)Void / UiA
(B) Variety /fafaya
(C) Velocity /
[SET (Computer Science) Exam, 26 Mar 2023)] (D) Volume /aieq4
(A) 2048 Pages/ 2048 Yo
(B) 10000 Pages / 10000 Y
(C) 2560 Pages/ 2560
(D) 25600 pages/ 25600 Y
3R- (C) #yI4 # fs 5 MB Memory t 3TGNYGhill at 5. 1Petabyte
1 tzIIEE
t 2560 Page t ATGNYHG|I atI [Teacher Grade- 3(Lvl- ) Exam-S.St., 26 Feb 2023
(A) 1024 Gigabytes 71024 TîTGI5ZH
2 If the main memory is of 16K bytes, the memory address (B) 1024 Terabytes / 1024 taseH
size is. bits.
C) 1024 Kilobytes / 1024 fhcitqSEH
(D) 1024Megabytes /1024 JAISeH
[SET (Computer Science) Exam, 26 Mar 2023] JRT- (B) Computer System Memory d ATRYG H Bit
(A) 12 bits /12 fagH (B) 13 bits / 13 fagH (Binary Digit) siit 1 4:
(C) 14 bits / 14 faqH (D) 15 bits/ 15 feH Bit 0/1 (Binary digit)
1 Byte 8 bit
3rf- (C) Yf< HA H4Rt HI 3IHT 16K Bytes , at Memoy
1 Kilobyte 1024 Byte
address hT 346T{ 14 fa at IHHf y6 HH UEH 1Mega byte 1024 KB

1Giga byte 1024 MB


1 Tera Byte 1024 GB
1Peta byte 1024 TB

3 The cache memory acts as a buffer between...... and


6 Information in computer's read-only memory is stored by

(Teacher Gfade-3(Lvl- I1) Exam- S.St., 26 Feb 2023] [Teacher Grade- 3(L- I) Exam- Punjabi, 28 Feb 2023)
(A) Hard Diskand Moñitor /81S fS 3 4ÍMa (A) Engineer /3fR
(B) CPÜ ane MaldMemory /f tt ya4t (B) User /
( Pen Drive and ALU /4 F6A 3tr GT (C) Programmer / ytAT
(D) Manufacturer / f4tai
(D) ROM and Monitor / 3N HIK
3 - (B) Cache Memory Hfcs tg fa 4UBU 3f- (D) Read Only Memory (ROM) GHEafeA yIefy
ua aI FTt Ht Cache Memory Ì CPU V Main
IIGI } Cache Memory h1 34 Program rtY Store Et }IS Non Volatile memory 1
Memory (RAM) # 4Z
hal GIGI } ROM T H r Computer a t data,
program | firmware a store Ta B
Computer Objective Book for.All Exams
32
7.
When a computer is switched on, the booting process
performs

[CET (10+2 Lvl) Exam- 11 Feb 2023, Shift- I] Th4T II }I Access time Memory, Hard Drive, CD-ROM qi
(A) Reliability test /Ifafa e
(B)Correct function test/ht NH }R
(C) Integrity test/3-fr e
In the CD-R type of CD, data can be ...
(D)Power on self test/iK 3dH t 11.
CD-RYGht t CDT se ht ......I
3R- (D) POST (Power On Self Test) y# Built In SrrtfzE (CET (10-+2 Lvl) Exam- 4 Feb 2023, Shift- I]
Hò a ETI 3G: BIOS (Basic Input Output (A) Written many times, read once/f y# AR YaI, K H$

(B) Only written once/ cF K figI G HOI


(C) Only read once / Gh RYGI GI HHGI I
(D) Written once, read many times/ qR YaI, fE
8. BIOS is a part of which of the following?

[CET (10+2 Lvl) Exam-5 Feb 2023, Shift- I] 3T- (D) CD-R hT 342 Compact Disc-Recordable 48 y&
(A) LAN (B) ROM
(C) WAN (D)RAM
H75 CD-R 1.2mm (0.047 $)Ht fTh t TT4T 120 mm
3- (B) BIOS (Basic Input Output System) e t fet
ROM (Read Only Memory) fT (store) T8d 1 31a fs#
12. The process of copying files to aCD is known as
Ì I t HH4 FqqégU (Self test) f¢T [RSCIT Exam, 22 Jan 2023]
(A)Storing /fT
9 SD RAM stands for
(B)Copying/1f
(CET (10+2 Lvl) Exam- 5 Feb 2023, Shift- I0) (C) Burning / af
(D)Pasting / f
(A)Straight Dynamic RAM
(B) Surface Dynamic RAM 3T-(C) y CD TI DVD SCT #Í40 aÍshT burning
(C)Synchronous Dynamic RAM EI aft s f i f s tà Movie,picture, Audio fk
copy HHt }I CD I DVD hHer ifsY GISCi a
(D) Serial Dynamic RAM
f fif HEÁ
JR- (C) SDRAM I yuttay Synchronous Dynamic Random
Access Memory al I SDRAM 3-G DRAM fHA SI GT9E 13. Compact Disk Recordable is a

[RSCIT Exam, 22 Jan 2023]


(A) Read Only Disk /is 3Í fst
(B) Write, Erase, Re-Write Disk/1Se, B ,t-S fs#
10. The time it takes a device to locate data and instructions (C) Semi-Conductor Disk / H-hsfs
and make them available toCPU is known as (D) Write Once Read Many Disk /USZ qH Üs 4 fgtE

3T-(D) Compact Disk Recordable (CD-R) disc fo R


[CET (10+2 Lvl) Exam-4 Feb 2023, Shift- I1] Optical disk arit WORM h yui 4 Write Once Read
(A)Processing cycle /yfT s Many l I WORM Data Storage device h quf T
(B) Data speed / t i s
(C) Clock speed/# t s
(D) Access time / yH US4 (data security) ifT AII
33 Computer Objective Bookfor All Examns
14. The CPU and
memory are located on the 17. 220 bytes and 2° bytes are respectively equal to
and ..sse.s..oo.
[RSCIT Exam, 22 Jan 2023] 220 GISEH TAT 2°AISEH H4YT:
(A) Expansion board / faraR a
(B) Motherboard /<AS [House Keeper Exam, 09 July 20221
(C) Storagedevice/RIG fGASH (A)1MB, 1TB (B) 1GB, 1TB
(D) Output device /3seye fsAIH (C) 1KB, 1GB (D)1MB, 1GB
Jr-(B) Motherboard fyat ztegif6 Yat Laptop, JR- (A) 220 Bytes T240 Bytes hHNI: 1 MBA 1TB# UER
Computer 3f ICircuit board at I3 Main board, 344 Memory Units
|System board he1 IIMothter board q CPU, Main 1Bit= 0 1 digit
memory(RAM, ROM) rRT 34 HEAyuf te sIà 4 bit= 1 Nibble
8 bit= 1 Byte
1024 Bytes =1 kilobyte (KB) 4T 210 bytes
1. Processor Socket 2.Power connectors 1024 KB =1 Megabyte (MB) 220 bytes
3. Memory slot 4. Video card slot 1024 MB =1Gigabyte (GB) YI 20 bytes
5. Expension slot 6. CMOS Batter 1024 GB =1Terabyte (TB) 20 bytes
7. Ithernet Port

18. Memory which is both static and non-volatile is


15. Arrange in ascending order the unitsof memory TB, DB,
GB, MB
[House Keeper Exam, 09 July 20221
(A) RAM (B) ROM
(C) BIOS (D) CACHE
[RSCIT Exam, 22 Jan 2023]
(A) TB > MB> GB> KB/t > t > t > 3t- (B) ROM (Read Only Memory) h Ft (non-volatile
(B) MB> GB>TB> KB/H>siat> áa> memory) Ht fHH Data power off aH t Store TEI
(C) TB> GB> MB> KB/t>i >H >
(D)GB >MB> KB >TB/Ast > > ât
JTT-(C) Computer System Bit (0 T1) Memory t Hat 19. In the central processing unit the memory which used by
computer for storing the programmes and their data while
8 bit = 1 Byte working on them. t is possible to use any location in the
1024 Byte =1 Megabyte memory at random to store data and instruction tempo
1024 MB= 1 Gigabyte
rarily. Such memory is called as
1024 GB=1 Terabyte
1024 TB=1 Petabyte
1024 PB=1 Exabyte
1024 EB =1 Zettabyte

16. Page fault occurs, when


[School Lecturer (Sanskrit Edu.) English, 16 Nov2022)
(CET (Graduation Lvl) Exam-08 Jan2023, Shift-1]
(A) ReadOnly Memory / ts ct ttt
(A) The page is present in memory / 4 E (B)External Memory / A
(B) Thepage is not present in memory / HHr HG (C) Random Access Memory / S yaH AA
(D) CD ROM/ H
(C) The buffering occurs / qfT at
Tf- (C) RAM (Random Access Memory), Computer 1
(D) The deadlock occurs / s E Bla
Main Memory I Primary Memory at IRAM Store Data
3TR- (C) Pagefault Ta zal q5fT at Page Fault 35 TG T5 Gl qe# Power on at Power off B HT
bGl aIt y y Software Program y# Memory
Data remove E IHfrsgà Volatile Memory i·àti
block 1e5 Yt yArH hGI f q4TT SVStem t RAM 4T Primary Memory t HGI Secondary Memory # 4
RAM yfET (store) i atit RAM # YHR SRAM, DRAM Ed I
34 Computer Objective Book for AIl Exams
20. Moving process from main memory to disk is called. 23. Two statements are given below

[House Keeper Exam, 09 July 2022] Statement-1/A -1


(A) Caching / T Cache memory is faster than random access memory.
(B) Termination/zfNH
(C) Swapping/fT Statement-2 / -2
(D) Interruption/TWT Random access memory is closer to the processor than
cache memory. /tugH LGHH AHrâ,ÀI 4 t a¥t 3àAT
Ht f4 Process T main memory remove h Sec
In light of the above statenments, choose the appropriate
ondary Memory Storet |IAI }IFHOI V main memorv
Itilization t GR R 4fhl II ISecondary memory answer from the option given below

Swap Space had I


[School Lecturer (School Edu.) Sociology, 19 Oct 2022]
(A)Both statements 1 and 2 are true/ 1 3K 2 H0
21. In context of memory card, SD and MMC stands for

[Basic Computer Instructor Exam, 18 June 2022] (B) Both statements 1 and 2 are false / 7 1 3K 2 H0
(A) Secure Digital, Multi Media Card / fPr fsfc, Hâ 41
(C) Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true /

(B) Secure Data, Memory Management Card /fR SII. 1


(D) Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false/
(C) Safe Data, Mega Memory Card / SI, AI
3T- (D) Cache Memory 34Af Átg Tfi H4 Hugu
(D) Safe Digits, Multi Media Card / s fsfueH, HedfsqI 41 AIcit 3TEt At ICache Memory at CPU 3R Main

3T- (A) SD-’ Secure Digital (SD) Flash (Non-volatile)


memory card formatÁf storage fe f | GII Load fes f IGI} Cache Memory hfes H EY
MMC->MMC TYUt 4 Multi Media Card 4E Y5 flash,
memory 3TItT Memory Card H16 IMMC digitalcamera
iTr 34 HAST fsqISH G fe itafyT Storage media l 24) ARAM chip has a capacity of 1024 words of 8 bits each (1k
x8). The no. of 2 x 4 decoders with enable line needed to
22. Which is the largest unit of storage among the following? construct a 16k x 16 RAM from 1k x 8 RAM is
y# RAMfsaât gHaT 8bits (1k x8) 1024 yrat â
[BasicComputer Instructor Exam, 18 June 2022] art 1k x8RAM 16k x16 RAM A fs
(A) Terabyte / }A15E
(B) Kilobyte / feilqgZ (BasicComputer lInstructor Exam, 18 June 2022]
(C) Megabyte / sZ (A)4 (B) 5
(D) Gigabyte / TIAI^e (C) 6 (D) 7
J - (A) Computer System Bit (04I # 1) Memory t H 3R- B) RAM capacity = 1024 words of 8 bit each = 1K x 8
a zár att Data t Bits Ey Store aai A: RAM to construct=32 Kx 8
8bit = 1 Byte RAM to construct
Number of chips required = Ran capacity
1024 byte =1 Megabyte
1024 MB= 1 Gigabyte 32 K x8
1024GB = 1Terabyte Number of chips required = 1K x8 =32 x1
1024 TB =1 Petabyte We use 5:32 decoders for this. But requirement is of 2 x 4
1024 PB =1 Exabyte decoders.
1024 EB=1 Zettabyte 11 decoders are required for this conversion.
35 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
o wnich of the following memory is used to minimize 28. Atiny bootstrap loader program is situated in
memorY processor speed mismatch?
[Basic Computer Instructor Exam, 18 June 202)
(A) Hard disk(B) ROM
(C) BIOS (D) None of these
[Basic Computer lnstructor Exam, 18 June 2022]
(A)UVEPROM (B) Flash memory / YI 4 3 - (B) ROM (Read Only Memory) FY0 (non-volatile
(C) DVD memory) r H Data power off K t Store Ta
(D) Cache memory /
Sr- (D) Cache Memoryy Hfc ta fd t hH HUEU
4I AIcit 3HEet t CPU NMain Memory (RAM) ROM y
PROM ’ Programable Read Only Memory
EPROM ’ Erasable Programable ROM
EEPROM ’ Electrically Erasable Programable ROM
h ICache Memory 5R L1, L2, L3 à -AH
29. Mapping of file is managed by
26. The access time of sequentially accessed memory is [Sr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11 June 2022]
Hghfych rfiry éat access time - (A) Virtual Memory / TT Ì GRI
[Sr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11 June 2022] (B) File metadata /51ST ISI aI
(A) Same as that of aRAM/ G{ (C) File system /16T fee ERT
(B) Less than that of aRAM/4 H (D) None of the above /3GT 1 Ti
(C) Higher thanthat of aRAM/t tg À IGI
(D) Same as that of aROM / t4 qRIGK 3TR- (B) Metadata ESI fent 15C t HH faf
3R- (C) Magnetic Tape aty YSRY fes y device

qrgirs oifT I Y TI ElT IMagnetic Tape data t


30. .are often used where very rapid access is required)
}I Magnetic tape 3414Gt y6 RF data qifehi GIGI T where fixed length records are used and where records
are always accessed one at a time.
tT 3T: 44afHE 3fT4 4r access time, RAM
(Random Access Memory) ger fers alaI
[Sr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11 June 2022]
27. Virtual memory is -
(A) Direct files (B) Indexed sequential files
(C) Indexed files (D) Sequential files
[Sr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11 June 20221
(A) An extremely large main memory / 3 i aEt H GIt 3H direct file direct access file ft aI GII }I 46
(B) An extremely large secondary memory / 3/41 st

(C) An illusion of an extremely large memory /Y-T agt 31. bytes size data is called Big Data.
(D)Atype of memory used in super computers/R hge
[Sr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11 June 2022]
(A) Tera/ (B) Giga / îNTI
3- (C) Virtual Memory, Computer system Secondary (C) Peta / (D) Meta / H[C
|3R-(C) Big data, data i ya5 TgÌHAI Ì YÍaTHA
f YE System hT RAM T Primary memory 61 YIT
Virtual memory, application lt hardware memory a
Ht ÀI
virtual address mapping 9IA
36 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
32. The processing speed of CPU is closer to which memory? 35. If the page size increases, the internal fragmentation is

rSr Scientific Officer (Cyber Forensic), 11June 20221


(A)Cache Memory / Aé
(B) Random Access Memory / GH LRY t [Asst Director (Cyber Forensic) Exam, 10 June 2022]
(c) Read Only Memory/ Üs TÍ t (A) Decreases/ h4 a I I
(D) Virtual Memory / a g t (B) Increases/
3r- (A) Cache Memory V 3fNA 0a f t 4 HUEU (C) Remains constant/ fR EI
sHI aI 3EIt HRT H CPU 3K Main Memory (RAM) (D) None of these /5 d
STR- (B) Internal Fragmentation 1 341qfe HO it YÍAI

À fy frlaIGI I TE Locality of reference faia


a t àCache Memory hd SRAM (Static Random Access
Memory) t 68 t Internal fragmentation GGaI

33. Acache memory needs an access time of 30 ns and main 36. Which of the following isa type of conventional semicon
memory 150 ns. What is the average access time of CPU? ductor memory, with an additional compare circuit that
(Assume hit ratio =80%) enables a search operatntp be performed in a single
ufz ya AHrt t 30 ns YTr AHt 150 ns clock cycle?

(hit ratio =80% HIH )


[Asst Director (Cyber Forensic) Exam, 10 June 2022]
(A) 60 ns (B) 30 ns Police Constable Exam- 16 May 2022, Shift-I]
(C) 150 ns (D) 70 ns (A) Aodress based memory / gH S H4t
3TR- (A) Effective Memory Access Time = Cache hit (B) Sécondary memory/ UsA t
ratio*Cache access time + Cache miss*( Cache miss penalty + C) Auxiliary memory/ ï
(D)Associative Memory / yifHUfG HH
Memory access time)
= 0.8*(30) + (1 -0.8)*(30 + 150) ns 3T- (D) Associate Memory t Content addressable Memory
= 24 + 0.2*(180)ns = 60 ns
yhR Memory f te H fu
34. What does MIMD stands for?
MIMD Tq RI HHGIT?
[AsstDirector (Cyber Foreflc) Exam, 10June 20221 (parallel search), BdH Ì fd 34Y I
(A) Multiple Instruction Memorg Data / yoifrc f I
37. What is the full form of First 'E' in EEPROM?
(B) Multiple Instructigfi Multiple Data / yeafe fEYT
[Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift-1]
(C) Memory Instruction,Multiple Data/ r re yaif (A) Electrically / zetfagei
(B) Electric / 3efagc
(D) Memory information MemoryData/HAR f (C) Erasing / f
(D)Electronically / tgif-6t
3T- (B MIMDaT yof y Multiple Instruction multiple Jar- A) EEPROM hT yut a4 Electrically Erasable Programable
data ataiMIMD f gfe,NH H3 tei Read Only Memory all IEEPROM H store data program
remove I update h{ ageTI HAdI TI FH+ fs high
voltage electrical signal t 344N4HGI Bt EPROM
flash Memory t h8I GIGI I
37 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
38. Which of the following is not a secondary storage device 41. Arrange the following units of memory measurementi
of acomputer system? the order from largest to smallest:

34T6IT hH af -
[Police Constable Exam- 16 May 2022, Shift- I1] A. feheialge B. zfIAIBz
(A)Compact Disk / hdR fEE c. teraigE D. leTAIGe
(B) Pen Driv/ 97 IEA [Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift-4)
(C) Flash Drive / I GIEA (A)D, C, B, A (B) D, C, A, B
(D) DRAM/ su (C) C, D, B, A (D) D, B, C, A
|3- (D) Dynamic Random Access Memory # yHR Ì Ran
dom Access SemiConductor Memory H4r HT yE 1 Byte-8bit
1Kilobyte = 1024 byte
1Megabyte = 1024 KB
1Gigabyte = 1024 MB
1 Terabyte = 1024 GB
Compact disk, Pen drive, flash drive, Hard disk, DVD G 1Petabyte = 1024 TB
Secondary Memory storage device I 1Exabyte = 1024 PB
1Zettabyte = 1024 EB
39. In which of the following memory data can be erased 1Yottabyte =1024 ZB
electrically?
fAffga À TTA a e fay EY HTAZT 42. Ifa hard disk has 10 recording surfaces and each surface=
has 5 tracks, how many cylinders will it have in total?
(0) EPROM (i) EEPROM
[Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift- 1]
(A) i () (B)hdT () [Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift-I)
(C) (i) 3irt (ii) i (A) 5 (B) 10
3R- (B) EEPROM yut Y Electrically Erasable Programable (C) 15 (D) 50
Read Only Memory aIdl }IEEPROM 4 store data a program 3t- (A) Hard disk drive platter circular disk fH FI
t remove YI update hch a<I I HGGI }I SH+ fes high |fst ff at Hard Disk Plattersat
voltage electrical signal t 3qYqGI EI ±I EEPROM t
flash Mermory f h8I IGI ef EPROM (Erasable Pro
grammable Read Only Memory) Hufa (stored) data ht
Disk 10 ffeals HHE RYGE HIE 5trackÁ zH
5 Cylinders
40. Which of the following memory is made of SRAM and
provides very high access speed?
fffyd À é Aut vEtH Ì gâ Béà ir43. Which of the following is not a type of SDRAM?

[Police Constable Exam- 13 May 2022, Shift-I)


[Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift- I)
(A)Blu-Ray Disk / -t fsr (A)DDR1 (B) DDR2
(B) SSD / yHyHst (C) SRAM (D) DDR4
(C) HDD/ THsist 3R- (C) SDRAM (Synchronous dynamic RAM), DRAM Hl
(D)Cache Memory /
System Clock H Synchronize h ¥t f 8 tg t
3R- (D) Cache Memory h 3afAA g f t 4 TUEU
Tt I SDRAM Ì speed Megahertz Hé t 1 FAÈ YGK
f
1, DDR SDRAM
2. DDR 2 SDRAM

}I YE Locality of reference THad R rÅ Hr¥Cache 3. DDR 3 SDRAM


t d
Memory at SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) 4. DDR 4 SDRAM

38 Computer Objective Book for All Exams


44, Which ofthefollowing option best describes the truth of 46. Match the correct
the following statements

() The access speed of primary storage is higher than that


of secondary storage. /rgMG RT Â RR BÍK

(i) Hard disk is a tertiary storage device. / Hs fSr y ROM)


w) RAM
[Police Constable Exam- 15 May 2022, Shift- I]
(A)(i)- True, (ii)- True / (i)- HEt, (i)- Ht [Police Constable Exam- 13 May 2022, Shift-I]
(B) (i)- True, (ii)- False / (i)- Hat, (i)- Ied (A) a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
(B) a-i, b-iii, c-iv, d-ii
(C) ()- False, (i)- True / (i)- TTd, i)- Ht
(D) (i)- False, (i)- False /(i)- T1d, (ii)- IT (C) a-i, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
(D) a-ii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv
3R- (B)
3 - (A)
Primary Memory Secondary Memory Memory Device/Unit
1. Secondary Memory Disket
|1. Primary Memory al |1. Secondary memory t CD-Rom (Compact disc Read
access speed t f l¥t access speed rtIT 64 2. Optical Storage
only memory)
3. Internal Memory RAM (Random Access Memory)
2. Primary memory 2. Secondary memory # 4. Shortest Memory Unit Bit

internal memory hëi external memory hal GI


47 Compact Disk- Recordable (CD-R) isa. . . . .
...
|3. Primary memory He 3.Secondary Memory ur [VDO (Pre) Exam- 28 Dec 2021, Shift-I1]
CPU access Ì sI CPU access 18i t sI Hot fst
(A) Read Only Disk/ s
(B) Write, Erase, Re-write Disk / U5E, 3, -USE fEE
|4. Example Hard disk, (C) Semi-Conductor disk / -65 fS
|4. Example- RAM, ROM, floppy disk, Pendrive, CD,
(D) Write Once Read Many Disk / ge qH Üs tf
Cache memory DVD, Magnetic tap etc 3R- (D) CD-R (Compact Disk- Recordable), WORM Disk I
Worm disk y5 Optical disk srît wORM #1 Ti Write
45. Which of the following is not a type of hard disk? Once Read Many a0I IWORM Data Storage device qu

[VDO (Pre) Exam- 27 Dec 2021, Shift-I]


(A)Shokley / Viac
(B) Bernoulli / eit
(C) Winchester / farta 48. Which of the following is used in main memory?
(D) Disk Pack/ f ã tc
3t- (A) HteT Hard disk secondary strorage device , [VDO (Pre) Exam- 27 Dec 2021, Shift- I1]
t digital data HTe RR HI, Read , Write (A)SRAM (B) DRAM
HoI Hard disk data store ht f s Platter ald (C) PRAM (D) DDR

aSectorË a f e Store 5t IHard disk th 31-af 1 3- (B)Dynamic Random Access Memory YA{ Ì Ran
dom Access Semi Conductor Memory H y
Hard disk yHR
1. Bernoulli
2. Winchester
3. Disk Pack DRAM hT YArT Main memory IaI I

39 Computer Objective Bookfor AII Exams


49. ldentify True/False from the following statements 52. Which among the following is the largest unit of storapo

1. Cache memory is a very high-speed memory placed [Patwar Exam- 24 Oct 2021, Shif- r
between the random access memory and the central pro (A) Kilobyte /fretai_e
cessing unit. /ÁN At aqfsa rfyre yfa at (B) Gigabyte /îMTAISE
(C) Megabyte /GI5e
(D)Terabyte /uage
2.The CPU's logical unit compares numbers, letters, and 3HR- (D) Computer System H Bit (0 T1) Memory qad
special characters. / ftúty afafs ghTG GI0,
8 bit = 1 Byte
3. The control unit coordinates the input and output de
1024 byte =1 Megabyte
vices of the computer. /frat zals huaer t 5AYE
1024 MB=1 Gigabyte
(Police Constable Exam- 13 May 2022, Shift- I] 1024GB=1 Terabyte
(A) 1- True, 2- True, 3- True/1- H¥i, 2- HÂI, 3- HET 1024 TB =1 Petabyte
(B) 1- False, 2- True, 3- True /1- TT, 2- Ht, 3- Ht 1024 PB =1 Exabyte
(C) 1- True, 2- False, 3- True /1- HEt, 2-Id, 3- H6t 1024 EB -1Zettabyte
(D)1- True, 2- True, 3- False /1- H, 2- Ht, 3- TC
53. Which of the following allows direct data transfe
betweenadevice and main memory without involvin
50. Information stored in dynamic RAM need to be the processor?

[Patwar Exam- 24 Oct 2021, Shift- I]


(A)Checked / [ACF &FRO (Computer Science) Exam, 23 Feb 2021
(B) Modified /314faT (A) RAM/ (B) CPU/ig
(C) Refreshed /frufa fENI (C) DMA /sHr (D) PROM/ 4
(D) None of these /T TÈ 3R- (C) Direct Memory Access y# fafr ÁGÌ Y5 Input/
3 - (C) Dynamic Random Access Memory y 4R d output device 4r stNT G t Data ziG
Random Access Semi Conductor Memory 4t t
H 3Hf aI DMA #I 344| memory to memory

51 Which one of the following would not be considered as


54. What is the place where programs, files and dataare
form of secondary storage?
stored in the computer called?

[Patwar Exam- 24 Oct 2021, Shift- I]


(A) Hard Disk/a fGh (Police Constable Exam-8 Nov 2020, Shift-I]
(B) RAM /A (A)CPU / Ìig (B) Hard Disk / Ef*
(C) Floppy Disk / t fEA (C) RAM / (D) Motherboard / HGGIS
(D) Optical Disk / 3fzA fs |3dr-(B) Hard disk, Secondary Storage device 1YAK fr
3T- (B) RAM Computer hi Primary Memory I Main Memory HDD (Hard Disk Drive) st BI HIGT Digital ArÝ
3 Volatile Memory T h6t I RAM y Semi conductor
3yT hI }I hard disk Data t store ht fes Platters
Memory)
1. SRAM (Static Random Access Platters Ht TracksT Sectors fa sà ai Data
Memory)
2. DRAM (Dynamic Random Access
40 Computer Objective Bookfor All Exams
S5 How many minimum 3 x 8 Decoders are sufficient for sO Which of the following is a volatile memory?
making a 4 x 16 Decoder?
yh 4 x 16 fshtst qt fs 4fhdt 3 x8 [Police Constable Exam- 07 Nov 2020, Shift- I1]
[Investigator Exam, 21 Sept 2016]
[ACF &FRO (Computer Science) Exam, 23 Feb 2021] (A) RAM / (B) EPROM / $T4
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) Hard Disk / fsE (D)SSD / yHYHst
4r) aI
(C) 4 (D) 1 J - (A) RAM YGh Volatile Memoy (3TF4T
4x16 Decoder H fI VEg 2g 16/2 q 5HH Data g e6 r T6I G1F Power Suply on
3- (B)
YIT
Power off zt t HRI Data remove IT fH 44:
Store 18dI
Ti feh GI HGI }IRAM À Data 3r fM Cells H
fHest ait ,
56. Which of the following is not likely to happen in a typical }I yE Cell s Rows ua colums
laptop for office use? HGT 349T Unique Address adl I

of EEPROM?
[Police Constable Exam- 8 Nov 2020, Shift- I) 60. Which of the following is the full form
(A)512 GB RAM / S12 sftH [Police Constable- 07 Nov 2020, Shift- i]
(B) 512 GB Hard Disk / 512 i t SS f s Memory /
(A)Electrically Erasable Procedural Read Only
(C) USB Port/qH e
(D) Keyboard / a (B) Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only
3T- (A) r4ÍTY 344T t HIH4 Laptop rM: 512 GB
Com
Hard disk, USB, Keyboard, Mouse, DVD ROM, ROM 3 (C) Electrically Efficient Programmable Read
Only Memory
ponents Hhd gaf hrAÍTY # Tq t Laptop 512
GB RAM aH HIGI 16dI34G: HIH 344T Laptop H Read Only
(D) Electrically Erasable Programmable
1, 2,4, 10 GB TRAM a HH
Read
options 3R- (B) EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable
57. Choose the odd one out from the following Memory Bl f
Only Menmory) y AR Ì Non-Volatile
I
[Police Constable Exam- 07 Nov 2020, Shift-
I] Store program a1 fayy ay feG YH: Program f
ar Hhl I 3Tf6 EEPROM & y): Program frig- HT
(A) Firmware /
(B) ROM / T4
(C) Hard Disk / fsE
(D) Main Memory / H HA 61. 2GB is how much of the following?
program fH Tt aY
3T- (A) Firmware y# Software 2at frHffa fhT ?
Output System) YI
e Keyboard, hard drive, BIOS(BasiInputGIII gft ROM [Police Constable-07 Nov 2020, Shift- i]
Video card hardware device qHTAT (A) 2 x 1024 x 1024 x 1024 Bytes
Memory, Computer
(Read Only Memory), Hard disk, Main (B) 2x 1024 x 1024 Bytes
Memory +fsqlgHI (C) 2 x 1022 x 1022 x 1022 Bytes
memory? (D) 2 x 1022 x 1022 Bytes
58. Which of the following is not a
frfetfa - }ut i ? 3 - (A) Binary digit- 0 1
(Police Constable- 07 Nov 2020, Shift- I) 1 Bit = 01 1
(A) Cache / (B) RAM / 1Nibble = 4Bit
(C) ALU/ yy (D) ROM/4 1 Byte 8 Bit 41 2 f g
3efa TfUY
3d- (c) ALU AI Y 4 (Arithmetic Logic Unit) 1 KB = 1024 Byte
1M = 1024 Kilobyte
nfto zhT6 a }I ALU, CPU (Central Processing Unit)
1 GB = 1024 Megabyte
3T: 1 GB = 1024 MB = 1024*1024*1024 Bytes
2 GB= 2*1024*1024*1024 Bytes

Computer Objective Book for All Exams


41
62. Select the odd one out from the
following. 65. Arrange the memory in increasing order of its stoa.
capacity
[Constable Exam-06 Nov 2020, Shift-10]
(A) Mouse / H3H (B) ROM / 4 [Police Constable Exam- 06 Nov 2020, Shift.
(C) Keyboard / a (D) Microphone / HSaT9517 (A) Hard Disk, Cache, RAM, Register / SfSA.
STR- (B) ROM AT yo y Read Only Memory I E V Non t, fT
(B) Register, Cache, RAM, Hard Disk / tfR, 1

(c) Hard Disk, RAM, Cache, Register / I fs


TH F YhR PROM, EPROM, EEPROM I
(D) Register, RAM, Cache, Hard Disk / tfET, a
63. Which of the following is a secondary storage device in a
computer?
STR- (B) Storage device 3AR W Memory l 4GGI h4
Register < Cache Memory < RAM < Hard Disk
[Constable Exam-06 Nov 2020, Shift-1] Memory l Speed + AAR WAGGI A4
(A) RAM / Hard disk< RAM < Cache Memory < Register
(B) ROM/
(C) Hard Disk / Is f s (D) Cache/ 66. Which of the following is equivalent to 2 MB of cache
3r- (C)hEeT 4 Hard disk secondary strorage
device , memory in bytes?
t digital data at THe t hI, Read hI,
Write ht
Hall I Hard disk data store h fs Platter ald
fqqy HIH yn q I GIIÀI data 3rt track [Police Constable Exam-06 Nov 2020, Shift
q Sector a f Store 3I}I Hard disk -aifGE l (A)2*1024*1024 Bytes (B) 2*1024 Bytes
(C) 2*1022*1022 Bytes (D) 2*1022 Bytes
64. Which of the following statements about RAM 0s
Jdt- (A)Computer System Bit (0 T1) Memory HAH SU
incorrect? zeh1a tt Data 0 Bits s Store ¿IdI I 347:
8 Bits = 1 Byte

[Constable Exam- 06 Nov 2020, Shift-) 1024 Byte =1 Kilo byte


(A) Running components of application software and files 1024 KB =1 Megabyte
can be temporarily stored on RAM for the processor. / A+: 2 MB Cache Memory 2x1024x1024 Bytes îI
67. Which of the following would be the
largest memory size
(B) It is one of the primary memories of the computer./ Y8 in atypical desktop computer?

(C) RAM stands for Random Access Memory. / 4 a 3e


[Police Constable Exam- 06 Nov 2020, Shift-I]
(D)The contents of RAM are not lost when thecomputer is (A) Cache/ (B) Harddisk / IfEE
turned off. / 4< a s t t faqy HIt g (C) RAM/ (D) Register / f
SR- (B) Hard disk, SecondaryStorage device IYAR tH
3T- (D) RAM (Random Access Memory), Computer t HDD (Hard Disk Drive) t eI GIGI ÀI Digital G161 Ft
Main Memory I Primary Memory tiit I RAM ÀStore Data Hufa 34R qui ht fs Hard disk qasGRUT A1
7A 1 1EGI T& Power on Ett IPower off at: a 3y4T HtlI Ihard disk Data hl store h fis
Platters
Data remove IIFHfs Fi Volatile Memory t hEà
RAM I Primary Memory ht HGI Secondary Memoy Platters H HIt Tracks Sectors faf aIài Data 1
alt IRAM YhK SRAM; DRAM BI t a f fehl I Hard disk yRfH-SATA, PATA, SCSI
42 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
68. Which of the following comes under primary device? 71. When the electrical power is cut off data and programme
are lost in .....
[School Lecturer (SchoolEdu.) Drawing, 13 Jan 2020]
(A) RAM/
(B) CD ROM/0s H [School Lecturer (School Edu.) Pol. Sci., 06 Jan. 2020]
fsE (A) ROM / T4
(C) Hard Disk /
(D) Pen Drive/ ISq (B) Hard Disk/1 f s
(C) RAM / t
3- (A) RAM Computer Ì Primary Memory Main Memory
3à Volatile Memory t hEt I RAM y Semi conductor (D) Secondary Storage / fgity Hfi
4 ) 3t
3r Flipflop frTAT qt att RAM faviyaeti fast 3TR- (C)RAM VG Volatile Memoy ( 3TEt
I 3HH Data +F Rt EAG T Power Supplyon I
exoensive, goq faift T4T IÍf* tt RAM HI7:
Power off at HI Data remove Bt T f : T
1. SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) foY| T HAdI I RAM Data 3iTr f<NCells4 Store taGI I
YF Cell Rows a Colums f M,foHI
2. DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory)
A4I Unique Address aT I
69. Which one of the following is known as temporary
memory of the computer? 72. Which one of the following contains highest memory stor
age capacity?

[School Lecturer (School Edu.)Maths, 12 Jan. 2020] (Librarian (Grd-) Exam, 2Aug 2020]
(A) RAM /H (A) GigabytéiigIe)
(B) ROM /4 (B) Kilobytefcla2
(C) PROM/ YI4 (C)Terabyteale
(D) EPROM/394 (D) Megabyre/A^Z
Jt- (A) RAM Y# Volatile Memoy (3ERTt )al¥t 3t- (C) Computer System H Bit (0 T 1) Memory ht Hq&
T# Power Supply on l à soS aItI Data 5- Bits Y Store a 34T:
arcA S4A Data g t T8GT
Power off alt a HRI Data remove a GIG T: IT 8 8B 1 Byte
HOdI RAM Data 3it f r Cells Store T8 1084 byte=1Megabyte
f 1024 MB= 1 Gigabyte
1024GB=1 Terabyte
H9I Unique Address aT 1024 TB=1 Petabyte
1024 PB =1 Exabyte
of1 GB
70. Which of the following is correct equivalent 1024 EB =1 Zettabyte
(giga byte) ? 311: 3yd feseYHR }IAEZ (Tera byte) highest memory
storage capacity
[SchoolLecturer (School Edo,Pol. Se, 06 Jan. 2020]
(A) 210 MB (B)210 KB 73. RAM of a computer is the ........
(C) 210 TB (D) 210 Byt
Byte I^Z) HII I [Librarian Grd-ll|Exam, 19 Sep 2020]
3R- (A) 8 Bits hT HH (A)Primary memory/ fGA yfa
1 Bit
(B) Secondary memory/tsitys yf
1 Nibble = 4Bit
=8 Bit T2 (C) Tertiary memory / qaty# yfd
1 Byte (D) All of these / q
1 KP =1024 Byte 41 2° Byte
= 1024 KB 1220 Byte Main
3 - (A)RAM (Random Access Memory), Computer t
IMB
1GB =1024 MB YI 20 Byte Memory Primary Memory ait IRAM Store Data e&
+a
=1024 GB 240 Byte TEGIG T# Power on alit I Power off W HT Data
1Teraoyte
1Petabyte =1024 TB y 2 Byte remove GII 5Hfs 3H Volatile Memory ît hat I RAM
=1024 PB YI 2° Byte IPrimary Memory t 4GI Secondary Memory H aIdt
1 Exabyte
=1024 EB 4T 2° Byte | I RAM yhTR SRAM, DRAM At I
1Zettabyte
43 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
74. Aflip-flop can store 78. It is required to refresh ..... after a certain time inten

[Jr. Instructor (Electronic Mechanic) Exam, 24 Dec 2019]


(A) 1 bit of data/ SIaI 1 f9e
[Headmaster Exam, 02 Sept 2011
(B) 2 bits of data / SI 2 fa [Patwar (Mains) Exam, 24 Dec 20161
(C) 3 bits of data/SI 3faz (A) Static RAM/ 2fe ta
(D)4 bits of data / SII 4 fge (B) Dynamic RAM /SIYIfHGE t
Jt- (A) Flip-flop sG YOR T Circuit a fHt t states (C) Magnetic Memory /f
0 1 (1Bit) adt TT BHCH TState information #Ì Store (D)Optical Memory / 3fzh utt
htt fs fhIIGI } Flip-flop y sequential logic circuit JR- (B) Dynamic Random Access Memory V YR T Ran.
bit data store h f s HAH EI I dom Access SemiConductor Memory 4rt HT S
75. ROM stands for

[Junior Scientific Assistant Exam, 22 Sept 2019]


[School Lecturer (School Edu.) Music, 14 July 2014]
(A) Read Only Memory / Tef t 79. The term gigabyte refersto:
(B) Random Only Memory / 4 dMi 4rt
(C) Read Only Management/s 3i1e0 GA [Informatics Assistant Exam, 12 May 2018]
(D) None of above /3y a 1i (A)1024 byte/ 1024 I^Z
3R- (A) ROM (Read Only Memory) # PA0(non-volatile (B) 1024 kilobyte/ 1024 foelaIge
memory) Hrt f Data power off art ft Store T51 (C) 1024 hexabyte/ 1024 IAISE
(D) 1024 megabyte/ 1024 AIe
ROM yoR 3R- (D) Uqa feY Memory t 3HTT A1$ faz (Bit)
PROM Programable Read Only Memory
EPROM Erasable Programable ROM Bit - 0 4T 1(Binary digit)
|EEPROM’ Electrically Erasable Programable ROM 1 Byte - 8Bit
1 Kilobyte - 1024 byte
76 Which of these is the smallest possible unit of data? 1 Megabyte -1024 KB
1Gigabyte - 1024 MB
[Sub Inspector Exam, 14 Sept 2021] 1 Tera byte - 1024 GB
(A) Bit / faz (B) Byte / Ie 1 Peta byte - 1024 TB
(C) Kilobyte /feiase (D) Megabyte / AEZ
80. Hard Disk is coated in both side with?

(Patwar (Mains) Exam,24 Dec 2016]


(A) Magnetic MetallicOxide / t4 nfr fAIES
8 Bit = 1 Byte (B) Optical Metallic Oxide / 3feai yifE 3ÍHI^
4 Bit = 1 Nibble
(C) Carbon Layer / sT qT
77. How many 'Bits' are there in a 'nibble'? (D) Allof the above / sGT Ff
JT- (A) Hard disk, secondary storage device a YR fH
[Sub Inspector Exam, 13 Sept 2021] HDD (HardDisk Drive) EI GIGI Digital rar0a ufEd
(A)16 (B) 32
(D) 8
|(store) 3 YiG H # fs hard disk 1 3yen ti
(C) 4 hard disk ö data t store fes Platters àatà fr

Tracks a Sectors faHnfT Ea Ei Datat afa fai

44 Computer Objective Bookfor AlI Exams


called? JR- (A) Hard disk Secondary Memory 6l AI TI H
81. Main storage isalso
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) t I GIGI TI 3HH HT5 st HI
[Patwar(Mains)Exam, 24 Dec 2016] Data Program Store h Hht I hard disk 48 Data 5151
(A) Accumulator / RH
(B) Control Unit / f4AU zA1 data track a sectors HÍa EGI }I a f 44 qé f
(C) Register Unit / fR yfe aT data storage HGI Hard drive H4 at I
(D) Memory / 4 34G: Hard disk > Flash drive > DVD > Floppy disk

3- (D) Memory 4< Storage # fes yK aI I HLqer 85. Cache memory acts between.....
fZH Memory +Atd data, f1¢T, Program 3f 3Id
(Patwar (Mains) Exam, 24 Dec 2016]
4fa Primary Memory q Secondary Memory device Td I (A)CPU and RAM / gst 4
(B) RAM and ROM / Àr H
82. The memory which is programmed at the time it is (c) CPU and Hard Disk / g in BIS f s
manufactured is? (D) None of these / F4 1f 0
JR- (A) Cache Memory y 34f a t h4 HugU
[Patwar (Mains) Exam, 24 Dec 2016] 4G1 GIcÍt 3TErt }I Cache Memory ht CPU 3R Main
(A) ROM (B) RAM
(C)PROM (D) EPROM
3T- (A) ROM (Read Only Memory) V# yAR ÌNon Volatile Load h fs fo4I GIGI }ICache Memory +fis HoA FY

TI Memory Device fH IK ROM ufad sa


86. Which is the fastest memory?

[VDO& Hostel Superintendent Exam, 18 Dec 2016]


(A) CD ROM/ st
(B) Hard Disk / I fsr
What does CD ROM stand for?
83.
(C) Auxiliary Memory / HE4GE 4
(D) Cache Memory/ 4t
[Patwar (Mains) Exam, 24 Dec 2016]
SHR- (D) Cache Memory 3TGR HH S a q aa
(A) Compactable Read Only Memory
(B)Compact Data Read Only Memory Memory sl¥t ta FH1 Access time Hq 4 EI EI Memory
(C) Compactable Disk Read Only Memory Access time haIGI Access time fsidI 4 at hya
(D) Compact Disk Read Only Memory
Jt- (D) CD-ROM T YUT YCompact Disk Read Only Memory CPU - Cache Memory Main Memory|
aaT CDROM Secondary Storage Memory yHRf
Compact Disk y Optical H0RI YGI GII CDROM 87. 1 Kilobyte is equal to
aH I 3qym t fr Optical Disk s fe Y [VDO &Hostel Superintendent Exam, 18 Dec 2016]
heogT fh| I CD ROM T 4GT TTI 650O MB aI I (A) 8000 Bits / 8000 fH
(B) 1024 Bits / 1024 fH
84. Which of the following storage device can store the larg (C) 512 Bits / 512 fH
est amount of data? (D) None of the above/ T4 as
3R- (A) Computer System H Bit (0 YT 1) Memory t Hq
(Patwar (Mains) Exam, 24 Dec 2016]
1Bit = 0 T 1
(A)Hard Disk / I fs 8 bit = 1 Byte
(B) Flash Disk / V fSE 1024 Byte = 1 Kilobyte
(C) Blu Ray Disk / t fsr 34: 1 kilobyte = 8x 1024 Bits
(D) DVD/ s t t - 8192 ITT 8000 bits
45 Computer Objective Bookfor All Exams
88. 1 Nibble is equal to 92. 1Gigabyte =........ Megabyte =..........Kilobyte.
1frar
[VDO &Hostel Superintendent Exam, 18 Dec 2016]
1frAIgE forritrarge
[Jr Accountant and TRA Exam, 04 Oct 2016)
(A) 4 Bit (B) 8 Bit (A)1024, 1024 x 1024 (B) 1024 x 1024, 1024
(C) 16 Bit (D) 4 Byte (C) 512, 1024 (D) 1024, 512
JR- (A) 1 Byte =8 bit aat }I
1 Bit = 0 41 1 3 - A) Binary digit = 0 T 1
1 Nibble = 4 Bit 1 Bit =0 1
1 Nibble =4 Bit
1 Byte = 2 Nibble
1 Byte =8 Bit T2 g
89. Highest capacity of the storage are 1 KB = 1024 Byte
1MB = 1024 Kilobyte
[VDO &Hostel Superintendent Exam, 18 Dec 2016] 1GB =1024 Megabyte 1024 x 1024 Kilobyte
(A) Terabyte/ AE (B) Yottabyte / eAEZ
(C) Zettabyte / IZ (D) Exabyte / yIIZ 93. One byte is equivalent to
|3R- (B) Computer System 4 Bit (0 1) Memory t HqH
SI za1 aI Data 5- Bits 4 Store at 347: [Investigator Exam, 21 Sept 2016]
8 bit = 1 Byte (A) 4 Bits / 4 fagA (B) 8 Bits / 8 fsgR
1024 byte =1 Megabyte (C) 16 Bits / 16 faqH (D)32 Bits / 32 faeH
1024 MB= 1 Gigabyte 3TR- (B) Computer System Bit (0 I 1) Memory Ì Ha
1024GB= 1 Terabyte B zaÉ stíi Data st Bits 4 Store sl 1:
1024 TB =1 Petabyte
8bit = 1 Byte
1024 PB=1 Exabyte
1024 EB =1Zettabyte 1024 byte =1 Megabyte
1024 ZB =1 Yottabyte 1024 MB= 1 Gigabyte
1024GB= 1 Terabyte
90. In the context of computer, DVD stands for 1024 TB = 1 Petabyte
1024 PB =1 Exabyte
[Jr Accountant and TRA Exam, 04 Oct 2016]
1024 EB =1Zettabyte
(A) Digital Vertical Disk /fsfe afi fs&
(B) Digital Video Driver / fsfeT Ifst IER
94. Aterabyte comprises
(C) Digital Versatile Disk /fsfea qatesa fSA
(D) Digital Volume Device /fsfem alge fsAISH
(Compiler Exam, 21 Sept 2016]
Jt- (C) DVD 1 qukay Digital Versatile Disk aa (A)1024 Gigabyte / 1024 TTGI^e
Digital Video disk Ay t GIGI } DVD G Optical
(B) 1024 kilobyte / 1024 fhciGSE
Disk storage media format fN 1995 Sony, Panasonic 3r
(C) 1024 Megabyte/ 1024 A5z
(D) 1024 Byte/ 1024 I^2
foHAl 3yT Video, Audio, Image q AA data store h +
3R- (A) 8Bits h VG HH8 Byte (I3e) GT I
1 Bit =0 1
1 Nibble =4Bit
91. What is the number of bit patterns yield by 8 bits code?
1Byte =8 Bit 2 23
1KB = 1024 Byte 41 2° Byte
[Compiler Exam, 21 Sept 2016]
1 MB = 1024 KB 12° Byte
(A) 64 (B) 256
1GB =1024 MB 41 2 Byte
(C) 128 (D)512
1 Terabyte =1024 GB 2 Byte
3 - (B) &Bits hi 1Byte (IZ) ht IyA AI^e 3TAR 256 1Petabyte =1024 TB 2 Byte
1Exabyte =1024 PB T 2° Byte
1Zettabyte =1024 EB 41 2° Byte
46 Computer Objective Book for AlI Exams
Os Which of the following is correct with reference to 98. RAM stands for
computers? RAM AT
(School Lecturer (School Edu.)Economics, 25 July 2016]
(Accountant &Jr. Accountant Exam, 3 Jan 2013]
[School Lecturer (School Edu.) History, 20 July 2016]
A)1 KB =1022 Bytes / 1 h0 = 1022 aISCH (A) Read Access Memory /is GHH HH
At
(B) 1 MB =1024 KB/1 Q4t = 1024 hst (B) Really Accessible Memory /fruct yfAT
(C) 1 GB =1022 MB/1tt= 1022 Ht (C) Random Access Memory/G4 G
(D) 1TB=1026 GB/ 1 aft = 1026 i i (D) Random Available Memory/t4 eta HA
3 - (B) 8 Bits l H Byte (IFe) haIi i 4z Yfafi AEy sItÁI RAM (Random
=0 | 1
1 Bit
Access Memory), Computer t Main Memory I Primary
1 Nibble =4 Bit
Memory atdit I RAM 4 Store Data TG T6 E F 1
1Byte =8 Bit YI 2 H0T Datemave a I I
Power on alt IPower off a
1KB = 1024 Byte 4I 20 Byte FHfTs Volatile Memory t ¿r RAM T Primary
1 MB = 1024 KB 1220 Byte
Memory t 4G1 Secondary Memory H I RAM +
1GB =1024 MB 4I 220 Byte yHR SRAM, DRAM BIà
1Terabyte =1024 GB T 20 Byte
1 Petabyte =1024 TB T 2O Byte 99. The term gigabyte refersto
1 Exabyte =1024 PB 4T 2° Byte
1Zettabyte =1024 EB 1 20 Byte Patwar (Pre) Exam, 13 Feb 2016]
(A) 1024 Bytes a24 AI^
96. Opticalstorage device is (B) 1024 Kilobytes 1024 fngtAsZ
(C) 1024NMegabytes / 1024 JGIe
(School Lecturer (School Edu.) Maths, 22 July 2016] D) None oftheabove / J
(A)Flash memory card /tT H I JR- (C)8 Bits T y5 H8 Byte (I_Z) HEGI I
(B) USB drive/Ht IgA 1Bit =0 41 1
(C) DVD/stist Nibble = 4Bit
=8 Bit T23
(D) Hard Disk / I fsh Byte
= 1024 Byte 1 2° Byte
3rt- (C)Optical Disk ye Secondary Storage devicealdl
1 KB
= 1024 KB 12° Byte
fAH data Permanently storefh I HAOpticail
1 MB
1GB =1024 MB YI 20 Byte
disk data l s H Store tdI I FT F44 dta tht t 1 Terabyte =1024 GB 2 Byte
Vrsatile 1 Petabyte =1024 TB 2° Byte
Disk # 3<184U| CD (Compact disk), DVD (Ogital 1Exabyte =1024 PB YI 260 Byte
disk), Blue ray disk ad 1Zettabyte =1024 EB T 2° Byte
disks?
97. Which technology is usedin Compact 100. How many bits are equal to 1 Byte?

(Pre) Exam, 13 Feb 2016] [Patwar (Pre) Exam, 13 Feb 2016]


(A) Mechanical / (A) 32 (B) 1024
(B) Electrical / (C) 1 Million / H Ig (D) 8
(C) Eleçtro Magnet faga yifa5 3 - (D) Computer System Bit (0 4T 1) Memory H
(D) Laser s Bt sen1 att Data -¥ Bits Y Store ai Hd:
3RD)p (Compact Disk)- y5 fsfei ieai fs i 8 bit = 1 Byte
1024 byte = 1 Megabyte
TA E I I r3 74 1024 MB= 1Gigabyte
HT5 CD 120fHeit (4.7ga) 1024GB =1 Terabyte
1024 TB =1 Petabyte
data a fs design fh4 IGI }I y Compact Disk d 1024 PB =1 Exabyte
1024 EB = 1 Zettabyte
47 Computer Objective Book for All Exams
101. Which is not secondary memory device? 104. Which of the following is secondary memory device
[School Lecturer (School Edu.)Commerce, 14 July 2014] [Informatics Assistant Exam, O6 July 20131)
(A) CD ROM /Î St IH (A) Keyboard /-ats
(B) Hard Disk / fs (B) Disk / fsrA
(C) ROM /H (C)ALU / u
(D) Pen drive/ ^IA (D) Allof these /YTGT Yft
3 - (C) Secondary Memory Computer it Permanent Storage
device atit }I Secondary Memory yH Ia at teI it
Program at cali f Store hh Tat I Secondary
Memory Stored Data power off at K î qrfyT AI 105. Which technique is preferable for transferring a large
^HTTs non-volatie memory GI TI Secondary amount of data to and from amemory in ashort time?
Memory 3<IU Harddisk, Magnetic Disk, Optical Disk,
Flash Memory, Pen drive 3tf qafE ROM (Read Only
Memory) Non-volatile memory I [Informatics Assistant Exam, 06 July 20131
(A)DMA /s0Hr
102. Select the smallest memory size?
(B) programmed i/0o/UTE YE-313ye
[SchoolLecturer (School Edu.)Commerce, 14 July 2014] (C) Interrupt driven I/0/e 7Ye-3134ye
(D) None of these / 4 É
(A) Terabyte /}AIZ
(B) Gigabyte /îIAI^Z
(C) Kilobyte / faeiagZ
(D) Megabyte /GI^e
3TR- (C) 8 Bits TV HHT Byte (ISZ) hEIH }I 106. Tracks and sectors are related to
1 Bit =0 4T 1
1 Nibble =4 Bit [Informatics Assistant Exam, 06 July 2013]
1Byte =8 Bit T 2 (A)Hard disk/ Sf s
1 KB = 1024 Byte 1 21° Byte (B) Mouse/ HI3H
1MB = 1024 KB 41220 Byte
1GB
(C) Printer /fy
=1024 MB 4T 220 Byte
(D) All of the these/34G TÍ
1Terabyte =1024 GB I 240 Byte
1 Petabyte =1024 TB I 250 Byte
1Exabyte =1024 PB 1 2°0 Byte
1Zettabyte =1024 EB 4T 270 Byte

103. RAM can store

[Informatics Assistant Exam, 06 July 2013] 107. DVD is a type of


(A) Only data / q SI
(B)Only programs / haTT [Accountant & Jr. Accountant Exam, 3 Jan 2013]
(C) Programs and data / tyTH q SIel (A) Non Volatile Storage / atesT EH
(B) Magnetic Storage / fA t
(D)Only Operating system /ha 3TRfZTfren (C) Semiconductor Storage / AGRE
3R- (B) RAM Y Volatile Memoy (3rFrt ttt) Btâ (D) Volatile Storage / aliegT N
gifs 3HH Programs T4 S RTI e# Power Suply |3HR- (A) Non-Volatile data storage ch yhR t fsfseA
on } Power off #i at RT Data remove a IGI f : SIT5 t Power off ht fe t 3Tqt data f
yILa t fhI HHdI TI RAM #Data 3 fM<I Cells Store
afsT (Store) a I non-volatile memory 3<8U
T81Iyrt Cell Rows Ua Colums frT5 a I ROM (Read Only Memory), Hard disk, Flash drive, CD, DVD,
, fHI 374-T Unique Address zla
48
Computer Objective Book for All Exams
108, Which of the following is a sequential device? 111. 1 Kilobyte is equal to .... bytes
1fahota_e
[Informatics Assistant Exam, 06 July 2013]
[ACCountant &Jr. Accountant Exam, 3Jan 2013]
(A) Magnetic Disk / f e f s (A)1024 (B) 1048
(B) Optical Disk / AÍzai f s (C) 1000 (D)100
(C) Magnetic Tape/ f 2y
(D) Allof the above / s T Ft
3 -(C) Magnetic Tape g q 4SRU + fers G device JYYT 1024 I 4I| 1000 f s feh sIGI

112. Which one is a primary memory?

[Head Master Exam, 15 May 2012]


4
(A) Random Acess Memory/G GH
(B) Compact Disk/R fEE
fsrG
109. When a software is stored in a ROM, it is called (C) Digital Video Disk/fsfeT ifsu
(D) Hard Disk /1S f s
Operating
3R- (A)Her ht Main Memory dE HT t
31R Central
JAccountant &Jr. Accountant Exam, 3 Jan 2013] System, Software, Software Application
R tVT
(A) Hardware / r (B) Firmware / hHar Processing Unit (CPU) +f 3HGyYE BHR T
Computer hl4
(C) Monitor / 4He (D)Loader / sT (direct access) at I Main Memory f
3t- (B) Firmware y Software program f AY T8 HHdI }I Main Memory yhR RAM, ROM, Cache
y Keyboard, hard drive, BIOS I atfsai 1
3gC | Memory 8d
computer
113. "When we are working on computer, then the
information 's'
fU YUH f4T IGIIFirmware, Non-volatile memory uses memory to collect programming and
| ROM ufd (store) fhYI II }I this memory from the following is known as?

110. Which of the following devices store instruction those


help the computers start up?
[School Lecturer (School Edu.) Commerce, 01 Jan. 2011]
(A) ROM /4 (B) RAM /4
(C) WAN / (D) LAN /
[Head Master Exam, 15 May 2012]
(A) Monitor / i f (B) Mouse/H3H JR- (B) RAM (Random Access Memory) H r Ì Vd
(C) ROM / 4 (D) RAM /
V# non Store fchI IGIIRAM Computer Ì Primary Memory 4T
J - (C) ROM A1 9ut ay Read Only Memory I ROM Main Memory H Volatile Memory 4t hat RAM y#
Volatile Memory 3t t A Data ht HTect Store
Semiconductor t Flipflop fHht qf ¥ iRAM 5t
Gdt I 3T: ROM GEyer t Primary Memory * 3-d

PTt f RR E 1. SRAM (Static Random Access Memory)


EROM, EEPROM }I 34Ä: ROM GH 2. DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory)

49 Computer Objective Book for All Exams

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